初中英语阅读表达试题

A Friendship Day present plays an important part in developing friendships. We must choose it with love and care.  It doesn’t need to be expensive,  but it must be able to show your love to your friend.  If you find it hard to choose a good Friendship Day present for your best friend, here are some good ideas for you.
_________________________________
Friendship bands are one of the most popular present on that day. Many colorful friendship bands hit stores much ahead of the Friendship Day.  They come in special designs for both boys and girls.
________________________________
Flowers are presents which are popular among girls.  Sending flowers is the best and the easiest way to show your love to your friend.  If possible, you’d better choose your friend’s favorite flower.  If your friend doesn’t have a specific choice, you can buy yellow roses. Yellow roses are thought to be Friendship Day flowers.
________________________________
Photo albums are good Friendship Day presents. You can place a picture of you along with your friend into a photo album .This reminds both of you of the good time you spent together.
_________________________________
Books are suitable for friends who like reading.  Keep your friend in mind while choosing the book.
Usually, you can choose an inspirational book
_________________________________
If you don’t know which present to choose, why not invite your friend to have dinner? That will be a good chance to chat with your friend .I am sure you can have a good meal and a great time
阅读以上5段语言材料，请找出与他们相对应的标题，并将其标号填入下列方框内。

A．Choosing Good Books

B．Inviting Your Friend to Dinner

C．Buying Photo Albums

D．Sending Flowers

E. Buying Friendship Bands

阅读下面短文，根据内容完成句子。
Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to Bottom. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride. Gregg’s friend, brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. The two friends talked and made a plan: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina—by bike.
To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply. In many places, local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.
On their way, there were deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins (遗迹) such as Machu Picchu in Peru. And they made many friends from all over the world.
In May 2007—two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometres later—Gregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina. (Near Guatemala, Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)
The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. What did they learn? Here is some of Gregg’s advice:
Travel light. You should carry many things with you.
Be flexible (灵活). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and pleased especially if there are problems.
Be polite. one traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” It’s true.
Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to _______________.
Before traveling, the two friends _____________to pay for the trip.
___________ got to Ushuaia, Argentina in May 2007.
According to the passage, if you plan everything for a trip, __________.
One traveler told Gregg that nobody wanted to _______________.

As the Internet becomes more popular, many older media (媒体) businesses are dying out. But TV seems to be doing OK. In fact, it's doing better than OK. Though the Internet is popular in the world, television continues to draw more and more people all over the world to many of its programs. Hundreds of millions turn to TV to watch World Cup soccer，Olympic Games and Discoveries.
In many places, increasing numbers of people can watch more TV than before. Ten years ago, only 44% of British homes had satellite or cable TV(卫星或有线电视).Today, more than 93% do. More importantly, recent studies show that people are spending more time watching TV. Surprisingly, this is even true of young people between the ages of 8 and 18.Today's television industry has given so many choices. As a result, people can watch more of the things they like 24 hours a day.
The technology behind television has also improved. The big boxes that once filled living rooms are gone. Today's TV screens are thinner and thinner, yet the pictures are better and better. TVs are also moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.
For years, TVs have also been used as video game players. But now they have been used in a few new ways. Many televisions can connect to the Internet and record programs. They also let people watch two programs at the same time. Today the most modern television has been on the way of development.
The Internet is the main challenge (挑战) for television now. But TV industry has shown that television will be important for years to come.
判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误） Studies show that people are spending more time watching TV than before.
完成句子Many televisions can _______________________ the Internet and record programs.
简略回答问题Where are TVs moving from living rooms?
___________________________________________________________________
简略回答问题What is the main challenge for television？
____________________________________________________________________
将文中画线句子译成汉语。____________________________________________________________________

阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题。
Wu Juping is just and ordinary saleswoman. However, on July 2, 2011, she bravely caught a falling child and has been praised as ①/ðə məʊst ‘bju:təfʊl ‘mʌðə / in China. The child fell from the 10^th floor of a building into Wu’s arms.
The child is two years old, who named Niu Niu. ②Niu Niu climed up to the window looking for her grandma. When a neighbor living one floor below saw the little girl falling, he held out a ladder(梯子) to catch her. ③The ladder, however, was too short to reach the girl. At this dangerous moment, Wu, who was just walking near the building, rushed to the spot and caught her successfully before she hit the ground.
The girl fell into coma(昏迷), and Wu was also injured seriously in her left arm. On July 8, Niu Niu, who was able to move her fingers, feet and eyes, ④was out of dangerous condition and Wu’s arm is recovering well now.
根据①处的注音写出英语单词。
1)在②处的划线句子中找出两个可以连读的词。
　        2)在②处的划线句子中哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破?
根据③处的划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词(首字母已给出):
The ladder, however, was s         short that it is c           reach the girl.
将④处的划线部分译成汉语.
用完整的句子回答问题: What do you think of Wu Juping?

阅读短文，回答问题。
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website(网站) for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”
Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.
Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to four. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
Bill’s next plan is a new website:“At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
How old was Bill when he became interested in computers?
What’s the name of Bill’s website?
When does he usually get up?
Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago?
What is Bill’s next plan?

The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published (发行) to mark (标志) the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th White Olympics, a set of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on stamps celebrating the White Olympics.
In the 1950's, the stamps became more colorful. When the White Olympics arrived, the host countries (东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark the Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise (筹集) money for this sports meeting.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are different games.
The Winter Olympics are held every four years。
Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.
In November 1936，the five Olympics rings were first drawn on the front of  the sportswear.
Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics.

根据短文内容完成下列表格，并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(每空一词)
Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On October 31, 2009, he passed away peacefully at the age of 98.
When Qian Xuesen was three years old, his father got a job in the Ministry of Education in Beijing, so he and his family came to Beijing. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934. In 1935, he went to the United States for further study. In 1950, he heard that the new China had been founded, he began to try his best to go back to his motherland. Although the American government tried to stop him from his journey, he succeeded in going back in 1955.
Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to China’s aerospace science and technology (航天技术) and made great achievements. He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute (导弹、火箭研究机构), which later helped start China’s space program. He retired in 1991,the year before China’s manned space program (载人航天计划) was started. His research formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.
Qian Xuesen--- the _____1____of China’s space technology

Personal details	Qian Xuesen was ____2____as a rocket scientist.
Career	Qian Xuesen came to Beijing at 3 years old when his father got a job there. In 1934, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1935, he went to America for _____3______ study. In 1955, he succeeded in going back to China, although the American government tried to ___4_____ him from his journey. Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to our country and made great achievements.
Achievements	He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute and helped start China’s space  ___5_____  . His research formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket.

任务型阅读
Confidence（自信） is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much __ (1)______. They can have more chances to make ____(1)_____ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
·Get rid of （消除） fear  Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But it’s easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
在空白处填下所缺的单词，每空一词：____________  ____________
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容，回答问题：How can you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________________
找出与下句意思相同或相近的句子：
Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly.
____________________________________________________________________
请找出或写出短文主题句。
____________________________________________________________________

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Whether summer or winter, holiday time can mean travel. A few years ago, some people moved from California to Maryland with their birds. Traveling with birds is a very unusual experience. But everything can go well with a little planning. There are some good tips for you.
★ The first thing you have to decide is what cage your birds will use. You should make sure that the cage is neither too small nor too big, and can be put into the car easily. If you find that you need a travel cage, get it a few weeks before the trip, so you can give your birds time to get used to it.
★ If your car has the airbag, do not put the cage in the front seat. The force of the airbag even in a little accident could easily damage any cage and even injure or kill the bird inside. The cage should be held in the car with seatbelts.
★ If your trip takes several days, you need to make some stops at pet-friendly hotels. When you stop at hotels during the trip, you must put lots of newspapers under the cage to help control the rubbish.
★ If your travel or moving plans bring you to areas with hot weather, remember that the car will become very hot in a short time in the sun. Never leave your birds in the car alone.
Traveling with birds can be stress-free, and a little planning can make it a pleasant experience.
What is the first thing you have to decide?
____________________________________________________
How should the cage be held in the car?
____________________________________________________
Why must we put lots of newspapers under the cage at hotels?
____________________________________________________
What is the passage mainly about?
____________________________________________________
What do you think of traveling with birds? (请自拟一句话作答)
____________________________________________________ 

任务型阅读。

Do you have a QQ number? Many people like to chat online using QQ. QQ has become the most popular way of communication(交流).It even changes the way people communicate with each other. Do you know who invented QQ? Let me tell you. QQ was invented by Ma Huateng.
Ma Huateng was born in 1971.(71) When he was very young, he showed a great interest in astronomy.（天文学） However, he chose to learn computer when he entered Shenzhen University in 1989. (72)In his eyes, computer science was closer to everyday life compared to (与…相比) astronomy. He worked hard and became the best student in his class. He was popular among students and teachers at school.
(73)He worked as a computer programmer in a company in Shenzhen for five years . Then he started his own company in 1988. It was difficult at the beginning and he had to work hard every day.(74)After he invented QQ,  his business got better and better. It is said that now there are at least three hundred million people using QQ. To be honest, the number of QQ users is getting larger and larger. (75) It is a wonder, isn’t it?
把划线句子改为同义句。
When he was a _________ _________, he was very _________ _________ astronomy .
把划线句子改为同义句。
He_________ that computer science was closer to everyday life _________astronomy.
对此句进行划线部分提问。
_________  _________ _________ he _________ as a computer programmer in a company in Shenzhen?
把此句翻译成中文 。
_____________________________________________________________________________
把此句改为感叹句。
_________ _________ _________ it _________!

请阅读下面关于宠物的材料，给A—E选择恰当的标题。
A. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals. They will teach you the job.
B. Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller, because people in the future will be living in much smaller spaces. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals. The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.
C. might have to start turning wild（野生的）animals into pets. This might be the only way to save them from dying out.
D. What about a robot（机器人）for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to get things, to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don’t lose hair or eat things the way real pets do.
E. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts（专家）believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to have a pet while in a hotel.
Pet Hotels.
Smaller Pets.
Robots for Pets.
A Panther for Pet.
People Needed in Pet Hospital.

任务型阅读
Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.
Say you’ve just got a box of chocolate. Which piece would you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices(选择). He says they tell something about the person. What if you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to go to the party. What if you choose an oval(椭圆形的)shape? (1)You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else: The person is honest and truthful, and you can depend on(依靠)him or her.
(2)What kind of ________do you_______? Maybe you pick milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts(果仁). These are people who like to help others.
Different choices may show different characters(性格). Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.
将(1)句译成中文：_____________________________________________________________
在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_________ _________
回答问题：What may you like to think of if you enjoy eating milk chocolate?
_____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出与You enjoy taking part in parties.意思相近的句子：
_____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子：
_____________________________________________________________________________

根据短文提示,请将下列的图片所代表的地点按Uncle Michael的行程顺序排列.
Uncle Michael likes going sightseeing for vacation .His office is in New York,
but he usually travels from one place to another. Last Monday he was in Tokyo.
Three days later he was in Australia. The day before yesterday he was in
Beijing . Last night he was in Shanghai. But now he is on the way to Tibet. He is
going there for a week. How busy he is !
A       B            C  
D         E            F
正确顺序:B→(66     )→ (67     )→ ( 68     )→( 69     )→ ( 70    )

阅读短文，根据文章的内容填词，每空一词。
Lucy and Ann are good friends. They are from different countries. They are now in China. They are both in Class 3. Lucy is twelve, but Ann is eleven. Lucy is from the USA. She arrived in China 3 years ago. And Ann is from English. She is in China for two months. They both speak English. Lucy usually goes to school on foot. Ann usually goes to school by subway. Mr. Yang is their Chinese teacher. Lucy is good at Chinese. But Ann can only speak a little Chinese. Mr. Yang and Lucy often helps her study Chinese.
Lucy and Ann are in the _____ class, but they come from _________ countries.
Lucy ________ in China _________ three years.
Lucy usually _________ to school and Ann _______ the subway to school.
Lucy _______ _______ in Chinese.
Lucy often helps Ann ________ _________ Chinese.

阅读下列这则广告，在下面划线的部分填入与广告相符合的内容。
June 18
Chinese singer Han Hong will give a national performance at 7:30pm from June 22 to July 3 at the Shanghai Gymnasium.Don’t be late.
Tickets: 500 yuan, 700 yuan, 1,100 yuan
Sold at 66 Yangpu Road
Address: Shanghai Gymnasium, 132 Wenhui Road
Telephone： [phone]
Han Hong will have a _________ performance.
The performance will last(持续)________ days.
You should go to see the show at least at _______.
The cheapest ticket is ________.
If you want to buy the ticket, you can go to _______.