任务型阅读
The largest bird in the world is the ostrich(鸵鸟). The ostrich mostly lives in Africa. It has a small head and a long neck. Its feathers are grey, black or brown. The feathers on its small wings are very soft, so it can’t fly in the air. When an ostrich is big and old enough, it is more than two metres tall.
In the daytime the mother ostrich often sits on the eggs. It isn’t easy to find her and her eggs because she puts her neck and head down on the sand, but there is lots of danger for an ostrich to live on the ground. It must be careful all the time. Luckily, the ostrich has very good eyesight and hearing, so it can find danger in time and run away. It can run as fast as a car. The claws(爪) of the ostrich are very sharp and strong. They are like knives. The ostrich can kill other small animals with its claws. The ostrich eats a lot and it can eat anything growing in the sand.
| The largest bird in the world—the ostrich |
|
| Living areas |
They mostly live in |
| Appearance |
Their heads are small and their necks are Their feathers are grey, black or When they are old enough, they can be more than The claws are very They can’t fly because their wings are small and very |
| Ability |
The mother ostrich protects its They have good eyesight and They can run as fast as a(n) They can kill other small animals with their claws. |
| Food |
They can eat |
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner in literature in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
“When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.
He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixture (混合体) of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法).
| Mo Yan, the First |
|
| The process of MoYan’s growth |
·He was born in a village and his parents are both farmers. ·After leaving school at the age of 12, although he could ·In the army, he read such works as Lu Xun’s and other famous writers’ to develop his own style. ·In 2012,he won the Nobel Prize for literature. |
| The features of Mo Yan’s works |
·Folk stories ·His writing mixes fantasy with reality. |
| The |
·The environment full of folk culture matters a lot to his success. · |
Wang Fei is a twelve-year-old boy. He is lovely and smart. He is always the best in his class. But his classmates wouldn’t like to play with him because he has AIDS (艾滋病) like his parents. Even some teachers always keep away from him. Wang Fei felt sad.
One day he returned home with tears. He told his mother he fought with a boy because the boy said something bad about his family. His mother cried, “What did my son do? Why?”
① Now many people are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it. It is not so dangerous as we think.
② Safe, to, it’s, play with them, in fact. They need our love and understanding because they are the same as us.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Wang Fei fought with a boy because Wang Fei did something wrong.
Wang Fei and his parents have AIDS.
任务二：将①处画线句子翻译成中文。____________________________________________________________
任务三：将②处斜体部分组成一个句子。____________________________________________________________
任务四：回答问题。What should we do for the AIDS patients?
______________________________________________________________
任务型阅读
We live in different places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water.
Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beach with her friends.
Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays.
Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, it’s very cool there. In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in the snow with his sister.
Jim lives on a plain (平原). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.
Tony lives in the desert (沙漠). It is very hot and dry. It doesn’t get much rain. Tony likes to ride his camel all around.
David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
| Name |
Place to live |
Things to do |
| Mary |
play on the beach with her friends |
|
| Tom |
by a lake |
|
| Jack |
in the mountains |
like to play in the snow with his sister |
| Jim |
on a plain |
|
| Tony |
in the desert |
|
| David |
like to climb the trees and play in the tree house |
任务形阅读
请仔细阅读1-4小题，从A、B、C、D 中找出其相对应的活动名称，并回答5小题。
_________Your friends may be busy, but they may at least have one free day. You could go shopping, or go to the movies, or do something you both enjoy doing.
_________ Get a tent if you don’t have one and find a campsite. If you don’t have much money to go on holiday, camp in your back garden!
________ Get some water pistols(手枪) and fill them up. It’s a great way of cooling down and brings lots of fun!
_________If you have quite a few brothers and sisters, or a big family, you can all go out in the garden and play something like baseball.
| A. Have a water fight B. Play sports C. Go camping D. Call a friend |
When would you mostly do these activities?
| A．On New Year’s Day. | B．In the summer vacation. |
| C．On Dragon Boat Festival. | D．At a family party. |
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Every year in October, my school holds a swimming competition. This is a day where we all skip (跳过) a day of school, and instead spend it taking part in swimming races.
I took part in six different races. I came first in one of them! However in the other five, I came second . We also helped the younger students race, by swimming alongside them, holding them above the water and making sure they stay safe.
In this event, we compete not only for ourselves, but for our color house to win. The students are sorted(分类) into four different color houses. So we can earn(赢得) points for our success as a group, learn teamwork and do our best. These houses are Blue, Green, Red and Gold. When we are not racing, we are cheering for our friends and trying to earn extra points for our color house for good sportsmanship(运动员精神).
At the end of the day, there are two major awards. The first award is age champion. This medal is given to the boy and girl from each age group, who perform(表现) the best out of all the other children competing against them. The other award, and maybe the most important, is the winning color house. Different to past years, Blue won for best performance and the other houses were disappointed.
Overall, it was a fantastic and exciting day full of swimming, competition and fun that we all look forward to every year.When does the writer’s school hold the swimming competition every year?
______________________________________________________________________Did the writer come second in all the races she took part in？
_______________________________________________________________________Besides（除…之外） themselves, what else did the students compete for?
______________________________________________________________________Which color house won for best performance this year?
______________________________________________________________________What did the writer think of the swimming competition？
______________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On October 31, 2009, he died at the age of 98.
When Qian Xuesen was three years old, his father got a job in the Ministry of Education in Beijing, so he and his family came to Beijing. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934. In 1935, he went to the United States for study. In 1950, he heard that the new China had been founded, so he began to try his best to go back to his motherland. The American government tried to stop him from his journey, but he succeeded in going back in 1955.
Since 1958,Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to China’s aerospace science and technology and made great achievements. He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute, which later helped to start China’s space program. He retired in 1991, the year before China’s manned space program was started. His research formed the basis of the rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into space in 2003.
| Qian Xuesen --- the |
|
| Personal details |
Qian Xuesen was a_ |
| He was born in 1911, and |
|
| Career |
Qian Xuesen came to Beijing at 3 years old |
| When he was |
|
| In 1955, he succeeded in |
|
| Since 1958, Dr. Qian had put all his |
|
| He set up China’s |
|
| His research formed the basis of China’s manned space program. |
任务型阅读
每空填1到2词。
Do you think that French fries are really French? French fries are called “pommes frites” in France and they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium（比利时）originally. French fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were first seen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way.
During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers（士兵） in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That’s how French fries were first introduced to America.
French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just called fries.
French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonald’s and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers.
If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you will probably hear “You want fries with that?” Why don’t you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say “Yes, please. Thank you.”
What are French fries made of?
French fries are made of ________.
Where do French fries come from originally?
They come from __________.
Why are the fried potatoes called French fries?
Because they were in Belgium.
Who first introduced French fries to America?
___________ first introduced French fries to America.
What does the underlined "that" in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?
It refers to in the last paragraph.
任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，完成表格内容，每空一词
You speak, write a letter, or make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. But do you know people also communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.
When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head and people know you are saying: “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains , the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
Ways of Communication
| People communicate mainly with words. |
Your words carry a |
| People communicate without words |
If you want to say something or ask People also receive messages from |
| People communicate in many other ways |
Books, |
任务型阅读
请选择和图片内容相符的句子。
| A. Put up your hand. B. Sit down. C. Draw. D. Listen. E. Open the book. |
任务型阅读
Nancy, William, Mike 和Emily想要在圣诞节到来之际得到一份礼物。请你仔细阅读他们各自的需要，以及下列关于礼物或活动的描述，为他们做出一个合理的选择。
Nancy likes hiking. Now she is studying in Beijing and she wants to have a special gift like hiking in the summer vacation.
William likes listening to music, but his MP3 is not big enough to hold all his favourite music. He wants to buy a new and small one.
Mike is in Beijing now. He loves horse riding and wants to have a chance to learn more in a good club during this summer vacation.
Emily finds it difficult to sleep because his house is near the road and she often wakes up because of the car sounds. She wishes to get something to cut the noise down when she sleeps.
你在假期来临之际想得到什么呢？请你在下面横线上填上你想得到的礼物和原因。
For the coming Christmas, I want to have a/an _________because__________________.
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。
Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
| Problems |
Many of us have poor eyesight because of paying |
|
| Causes |
Solutions |
|
| ◆ Not enough food, genes and aging can |
◆ Eating healthy foods which are |
|
| ◆ Televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as |
◆ It’s best to take a break now and then. ◆ Do eye exercises |
|
| ◆ Something dirty can make your eyes |
◆ Clean your eyes by |
|
| ◆ UV rays can do |
◆You’d better wear |
|
| Conclusions |
All in all, it’s very important for us to |
|
任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, "My spoken English is poor." However, their spoken English does not have to remain "poor". I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves because of a limited vocabulary. Obviously，the better answer is to enlarge their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive(积极的). Others will follow you as long as(只要)you use the words that you know.
Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY(流利性)NOT ACCURACY(准确性). Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across(使别人了解你的信息) . But to talk to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and forgive you for any mistakes he hears.
The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All the hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth, most Chinese students are somewhat passive language learners. Instead of actively looking for opportunities (机会 )to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you are active language learners, then, you will see English chances wherever you go.
If you do not use your English beyond the classroom, you will forget that English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking Eng1ish more.
| Title: Some reasons for the |
|
| Reasons |
Solutions/Tips |
| Limit of |
You have to |
| You should take a positive |
|
| Worries about making |
Being shy and |
| You should pay |
|
| Lack(缺乏) of attention while |
Before you start speaking, learn to listen. |
| Try to be an active language learner |
As language learners, most Chinese students are passive instead of being |
| You should make full |
阅读表达
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so lucky.
There is a girl called Xiao Juan. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the 2school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan. It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools; buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
Information CardWhere does Xiao Juan live?
______________________.What’s the Chinese meaning of “school fees”?
____________What did Xiao Juan do before she goes to school?
______________________________________.把划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________.What is the purpose of Hope Project?
________________________________________.
阅读表达
Zhang Lili is a Chinese language teacher at No.19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province. And now people think she is the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.
At 8:38 pm on Tuesday, May 8th, 2012, Zhang Lili and her several students were crossing a road when suddenly a school bus rushed towards them. Without any hesitation (犹豫), she pushed two students out of the way, but she was then run over and her own legs were found under the wheels. The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.
Jin Yanping, vice head teacher of No. 19 Middle School, Jiamusi City said, “She’s the most popular teacher among the students. For the students, she is a sister. They call her ‘Beautiful Sister’.”
3 But Zhang Lili is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students in her class. She cares about their studies and even their lives。
A student’s parent said, “She is very warm-hearted. My son has lost his father. Every month, the teacher gives him 100 yuan to buy books, with her own salary(工资)。”
Zhang Lili's deeds (事迹) drew wide attention from the country. She's been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China. On February 19th, 2013, she received 4“Touching China” Award given by CCTV.
What do people think of Zhang Lili? ________________________________
What happened to Zhang Lili while she was saving her students on the road?
_____________________________________________________________
请把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语. __________________________________
What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase?_____________________
Give a title to the passage. ____________________________________
试题篮
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