初中英语阅读表达试题

任务型阅读
阅读以下戏剧节选，完成1-5小题。

摘录要点阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
Teenagers and adults can learn a lot from volunteering. Here are some great places for them to volunteer.
Hospitals
Teens working in hospitals can get job experience in the medical field. They also have the chance to work with people and learn some social skills. Adults, especially retired adults, volunteering in hospitals can get the chance to stay healthy and spend their free time.
Nursing homes
For teens, volunteering in a nursing home can help them realize how they should respect the old. For working adults, it’s a chance to share work skills in a special way. There they can help teach computer classes, art or dance to keep the old happy and satisfied.
Museums
Museums are always looking for volunteers. They need office workers to serve the visitors or help clean the rooms. And they prefer museum docents (讲解员) who know a lot about how the museums work.
Remember wherever you volunteer, be willing to do anything without being asked. Then you can get the most out of volunteering.
Some great places to volunteer

Places	Chances
Hospitals	Teens: get job experience; work with people and learn some Retired adults: to         and spend their free time.
Nursing homes	Teens: learn how to ________________ the old Adults: share work skills and keep the old
	Teens and adults: volunteer to be office workers and museum docents.

任务型阅读。
阅读一篇文章，根据文章信息，用合适的单词完成表格，每空一词。
We would like some help!
Sandy: Please help me. I am a girl from America. I can’t learn Chinese well. My Chinese teacher always speaks too fast. Many of my friends think Chinese is easy. But I don’t! I can’t get many points. Sometimes, I can’t understand what the teacher says in class. How I hope I can have a pen friend from China.
Jim: I am too short. I am only 1.6 meters tall. I like playing basketball, but they all say I can’t be a good basketball player. How can I be as tall as CBA players? Can short boys play basketball? I hope someone can teach me how to play basketball well.
Joan: I want to be a slim girl. Some of my friends say I am too fat. Is it because my parents are fat, too? Am I a pretty girl? When I see those slim girls, my eyes are green. I hope to know some ways to be slimmer.
Danny: I need friends. I am sad because I don’t have many good friends to chat with. I am not good at talking. And my face turns red when I am with many people. I want to have many friends. Can you tell me how to make friends with other children?
Children       help!

Children	Problems	________.
Sandy	Not being         at learning Chinese Thinking Chinese is	To have a         pen friend
Jim	Not being tall        to play basketball	To be taller To be a good basketball
Joan	Being too        .	To be slimmer.
Danny	Not          friends to talk with	To know the       to make friends with others

任务型阅读，阅读表达
According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem.  Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson：  self-protection.  Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes.  And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Lin Li, a teacher from Yang ma, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should. remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can.  Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.  Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
If you are robbed (抢劫)
Keep calm.  If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

Best title：
Danger	What to do
	If hit by a car, you’re supposed to If hit by a bike, call your parents.
Raining with lightning	Stay at low places and keep away from trees.
Fire	Don’t take the lift and find an        as fast as you can.
Drowning	If you can’t swim, just shout “Help!”
Robbery	◆Keep clam. ◆Remember the robbers   and tell the police later.

 

阅读表达。阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意词数要求）。
On Sunday, April 22, people all over the world take time out to appreciate(珍惜)the earth that we all share. It’s Earth Day, a special day to learn about our planet(星球)and how to take care of it.
On Earth Day, some people listen to speeches about the environment. Others help clean up their offices or save water and electricity at home. Your parents may even decide to take a day off from driving their cars．
The idea for Earth Day came from a US Senator(参议员), who was worried about pollution and the health of plants and animals. And the idea quickly caught on(流行起来). In 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people in cities all over the US took part in. Since then, Earth Day has been used to educate people about their role in taking care of our planet.
Now, Earth Day has become a global celebration. In 1990, 200 million people from 140 countries took part in clean-ups, tree planting and other environmental events on Earth Day.
When is Earth Day? (No more than 2 words)
________________________________________________.
Who came up with the idea for Each Day? (No more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________.
How many people celebrated the flint Earth Day in 1970? (No more than 4 words)
_____________________________________________.
Is Earth Day popular around the world now? (No more than 3 words)
____________________________________________.
What has Earth Day been used to educate people about their role? ( No more than 6 words).
_______________________________________________.

任务型阅读
As the Internet becomes more popular, many older media (媒体) businesses are dying out. But TV seems to be doing OK. In fact, it's doing better than OK. Though the Internet is popular in the world, television continues to draw more and more people all over the world to many of its programs. Hundreds of millions turn to TV to watch World Cup soccer，Olympic Games and Discoveries.
In many places, increasing numbers of people can watch more TV than before. Ten years ago, only 44% of British homes had satellite or cable TV(卫星或有线电视).Today, more than 93% do. More importantly, recent studies show that people are spending more time watching TV. Surprisingly, this is even true of young people between the ages of 8 and 18.Today's television industry has given so many choices. As a result, people can watch more of the things they like 24 hours a day.
The technology behind television has also improved. The big boxes that once filled living rooms are gone. Today's TV screens are thinner and thinner, yet the pictures are better and better. TVs are also moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.
For years, TVs have also been used as video game players. But now they have been used in a few new ways. Many televisions can connect to the Internet and record programs. They also let people watch two programs at the same time. Today the most modern television has been on the way of development.
The Internet is the main challenge (挑战) for television now. But TV industry has shown that television will be important for years to come.
Studies show that people are spending more time watching TV than before. (   ) 判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）
Many televisions can _______________the Internet and record programs. 完成句子
Where are TVs moving from living rooms? 简略回答 _______________________
What is the main challenge for television？简略回答__________________________
将文中画线句子译成汉语 ______________________________________________

任务型阅读。
I once believed that a friend is a friend all the way. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.
1. Friends of convenience(便利). They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children’s closest friends. Friends of convenience are good indeed. They’ll help us when we need it. They’ll look after our cats when we go on holidays. But we don’t ever get too close or tell too much. Between us, we’ll talk about being overweight but not about being sad or disappointed(失望). However, people still find it necessary to make friends like this.
2. Special-interest friends. These friendships aren’t deeply personal or emotional(感情上的). They lie in some shared interests, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend, or even a shopping friend.
3. Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when…maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first, the only friend we told our secrets to.
The years have gone by, and we have gone different ways. But we’re still a personal part of each other’s past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened(矫正), and our getting together makes us think of an earlier part of ourselves, which is important and never lost.
4. Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that from across generations(代). I have in my own life a precious(珍贵的) friend, a woman of 65, who is clever, who listens well, and who means not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I’d like to be when I grow up.
Best friends, I believe, totally love and help each other.

of friends	Description of friends
Friends of convenience.	They can be theor the mothers of our children’s closest friends. They can help us when we are in need. Though we don’t talk about all the topics, this doesn’t mean it is for us to have friends like this.
friends.	We usuallysome interests with our special-interest friends, so we may have different friends like an office friend, a tennis friend, etc.
Historical friends	We got to these friends when we were very, so we know how webefore our teeth were straightened. Over these years we havegreatly, but our getting together can help us remember each other’s happy old days.
Cross-generational friends	Cross-generational friends usually aren’t from own generation. Maybe a friend like this is the one I want to be like in the.

任务型阅读
When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people don’t agree. Teenagers always say they are growing up. They can have part-time jobs. They can drive cars. And they can even get married when they’re a little bit older.
Their parents say, “Our children are very good. They like pop music, but they play it in their own rooms. They help with the housework at home. You know they feel bored sometimes because there’s nothing interesting in the neighborhood, no clubs and no sports. They have nothing to do.
A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind. He thinks that it’s not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and make them feel excited .Also, a lot of young people work very hard at school, and they can get good jobs later.
Lewis, a sixteen-year-old boy said, “I have passed all my examinations, but I can’t get a part-time job because older people always think I’m lazy.”
In my opinion(观点), a lot of teenagers are very kind. They belong to community work groups. They help old people, and they also volunteer in local hospitals or primary schools to help look after the sick people and younger students.

Title: Teenagers Today
The teenagers can do	Having part-time jobs; Driving cars; Getting married when they are a little bit older.
The reason why they feel bored	There isn’t interesting in the neighborhood.
The view（观点） from their parents	They are good and do someat home.
The opinion from one of the teachers	Loud music can make them feel energetic and excited. They work hard and can get good later.
Conclusion	They are kind and.They also do voluntary work such as taking care of the sick and younger students.

任务型阅读
（左拦是五个人的体育爱好，右拦是七则体育俱乐部招揽会员的广告，请为每个人选择最合适的一项，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。）

Han Mei likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it with other girls and form a strong team. Han Han is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice. Tom’s Chinese friends are good at playing ping-pong. He wants to learn to play it, too. Basketball is Joe’s favorite sport. He is good at it. Lily loves playing chess, she hope she can play it with different people and improve herself.

A．We have a skating centre in this winter holiday. Welcome to join us! B．Come and join the Chess Club. Every one can learn from each other. C．Ping-pong Club welcomes you! Do you want to be Deng Yaping or Wang Nan? D．Cool Tennis Club invites you to join us on weekends! You will have lots of fun here. E. Do you like to play soccer? You are good  luck now! Our Soccer Team is opening for you. F. You must be like Yao Ming. Are you a  basketball fan? Come and join our Sunny Basketball Club. You will never forget the time with us. G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be strong? Then welcome to join our Volleyball Team.

We spend money everyday. But, do you know how to design them? David, a 15-year-old boy from the UK, just became the designer of the new one-pound(一英镑) coin.
To fight against fake(假的) coins, the UK government(政府) had a design competition（竞赛） in September last year. Among about 6000 works, David’s design was the best one and won the competition.
The new coin has 12 edges. On one side is the picture of the queen. And on the other side,he designed a crown(皇冠) and four plants. And the government will use the coins in 2017.
Whose design was the best in the design competition?
__________________________________________________________________
Why did the UK government have the design competition?
__________________________________________________________________
How many works were there in the competition?
___________________________________________________________________
What is on the other side of the coin?
__________________________________________________________________
When will the coins be in use?
__________________________________________________________________

阅读短文，按要求回答问题。
It's Really a Miracle(奇迹)
Mr. Clarke works in New York and brought his family to China. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for Shanghai, the Clarkes climbed up the Great Wall. It was the greatest project about three thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldn't find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!
That evening they didn't have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy and said, “Well. Let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-storey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didn't hurt himself. ”
“It was a miracle!” called out his children. “Why?”
“Because he lived on the first floor!”
They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under the big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.“It's really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.
Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves, New York, Beijing or Shanghai?
________________________________________________________________
Where did the Clarkes left their bag?
________________________________________________________________
Why didn’t they have anything that evening?
________________________________________________________________
What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for?
________________________________________________________________
Why did the Clarkes say it was really a miracle?

任务性阅读。注意：每空限填一个单词。阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的)waves，wind，and rain．They happen during“Hurricane Season，”which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categories(类别)of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurrlcanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害)a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed，the more dangerous the storm．For example，a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour，which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely．
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall，there can be a devastating flood．The centre of a hurricane is called the eye．While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds，the eye is actually(事实上)a calm area in the storm．When the eye of a hurricane passes over land，people might think that it’s over，but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through．
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction，so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane，be sure to remember the following safety tips．
·Be sure you have a radio，batteries，fresh drinking water，and enough food．
·Tell neighbours，friends，and family members your emergency plans．Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home．
·If you live near the ocean，leave your home and travel to a safe place．You could stay with a friend or a family member，in a hotel／motel，or in an emergency shelter area．
·Stay inside during the storm．You could be seriously injured(受伤)if you go outside．

Hurricanes
Characteristics	☆Hurricane Season usuallyabout 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean． ☆Devastating waves，wind，and rain are usually theof hurricanes.
Categories	☆Hurricanes have beeninto five categories by scientists，based on wind speeds． ☆A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all thealong the shorelines.
	☆When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall，a terrible may happen． ☆The eye is theof a hurricane．Soon after it passes，the wind and rain increase again．
Safety Tips	☆It’s to stop a hurricane or change its direction． ☆Don’t the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane． ☆Stay inside during the storm，you could be seriously injured.

任务型阅读
仔细阅读下面题中的信息，然后从A、B、C、D、E、F中选出相对应的节目图片，其中有一项多余。

A	B
C	D
E	F

It’s a program from Korea. Five star-daddies will take care of their kids without their mothers. They will go to lots of different places without moms. How do the daddies solve all the problems?
It’s a musical program from Holland. Famous singers, such as Jay Chou and Na Ying are the stars’ tutors(导师). The Host of it is famous as “the best tongue” for his fast speaking speed in China.
It is a program for sharing talents, coming from one of Britain’s most popular talent show competitions. Anyone at any age with any kinds of high talent can be on TV for “The winner of the Talent”.
It is a movie channel of CCTV. You can enjoy all kinds of great movies around the world on this channel.
Different kinds of English programs are on this channel of CCTV all day. Do you want to improve your English? Watch the program on this channel.

任务型阅读 认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入最恰当的单词，注意：每个空格一个单词。
Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears—a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come from real stories in life.
In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs found and old bear in the forest near Washington D.C. and the guide asked the president to shoot(射杀) it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist(漫画家) drew a cartoon showing that the president refused(拒绝) to shoot the bear. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore’s nickname(昵称).
In 1913, a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside. The captain’s hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin(起源) of the bear’s name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot(吉祥物). When World War I began, the captain went to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with children.

The Stories about the Two Real Bears
Name	Teddy	Winnie-the-Pooh
Appearing Time	11 years           than Winnie	In 1913
Birth Place	America
Origin of the Name	Teddy, the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt	Winnipeg, the          of Captain Harry Colebourn
for Being Popular	A cartoon showing that the president didn’t          with the idea of shooting the bear	The lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo

信息归纳。根据短文内容完成下面的表格。）
My name is Mary. I am 12 years old. I come from Canada. Now my parents and I live in Beijing. I have a brother. His name is Tom. We have round faces and big eyes. We look the same. We are students in Nan Fang International School. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. My brother is in Class 2, Grade 8. My father is a teacher. He teaches in a high school. My mother is a doctor in a hospital. We all like Chinese food. My favorite food is jiaozi. Our telephone number is 010-89975233.

Name	Mary
Age
Look	We have                and big eyes
Father’s job(工作)
Mother’s workplace(工作地点)
Favorite food	jiaozi
Tel