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初中英语

66. The Browns are looking for a new house. Mr. Brown wants to live in the town centre. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms while the kids want a garden.
Ann is a college student who wants a part-time job. She can only work in the evening and on weekends because she has to go to school from Monday to Friday.
Tom is 11 years old now. He is very interested in football team. He has classes at weekdays from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Jack wants to rent a room. It doesn’t matter how big it is or how the furniture is. He’s got to study for his exams, so the room must be quiet.
Tony would like to spend the coming winter holiday at the seaside. He cannot afford living in a hotel. Therefore, he wants to book a holiday flat.


A.Green Garden. Come and ride a bicycle under the sun and enjoy a country lunch with farm-fresh fruits and vegetables. Ring 3204923
B.Join Our Football Team. For boys and girls who want to play in the local football team. Aged 9 to 13. Meet in Green Park on Friday at 4 p.m.
C.Assistant Wanted. For busy restaurant. Girls aged 18 to 25 preferred. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 3320178.
D.Room to Rent. Small room to rent in city centre flat above restaurant. Quiet. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Phone 333210.

E. House for Sale. Comfortable family home in the centre of town with a large garden. Four bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom. Offers over $95,000.
F. English Tutor Wanted.  Primary school teachers who is easy-going with children. Time:3:00-6:00 p.m Wednesday. Call 3642096.
G. Sea View Holiday Flats. Set in lovely gardens. Five minutes’ walk from the beach. Enjoy your own cooking in the kitchen. You can rent it at the price of $ 200 per week.

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读下面关于大象的文章,然后回答文章后的问题.

     Hello.We are students from Thailand,and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good luck.

     Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.People say that "an elephant never forgets".Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.This helps them to live.

     But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before),We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.

(1)What's the topic of this passage?  

(2)Why are elephants important in Thailand?  

(3)What can the elephant do?(Two examples)  

(4)Why are elephants in danger?  

(5)What can people do to save the elephants?  

来源:2019年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷
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阅读配对 请阅读左栏所给的相关信息,然后与右栏的的信息相匹配,并将答题卡上对应的题
目所选的选项涂黑。

I am a professional gardener. I work in a big company in Pagewood. I would like to do some gardening in our neighborhood for old people on weekends.
I haven’t found a job since my parents passed away months ago. I miss them so much. I would like to help old people in Ryde in their homes to make them happy. But I don’t have a driver license.
I am a book lover from New York. I am healthy and strong enough to do some volunteer work about books on weekends. I have a clean driver license and a car.
I have a red car and I am generally free on Sundays. I would like to help elderly or disabled people because I am a patient and humorous person and I can understand them well.
I’m a student, aged 22 in Rozelle College. I am quite outgoing and I like talking with all kinds of people. I have time to do some volunteer jobs on weekdays.


A.Book Collector in New York on Weekends
We need someone who can collect donated books and give them away to our sorting area. You must have a car and driver license and be able to lift small boxes of books.
B.Bus Driver in South Ryde on Thursdays or Fridays
You will drive a bus for elderly people. You will pick them up, drive them to the parks, beaches, etc. and back to the center by lunch time. You must have a bus license. You need good communication skills and know the area well.
C.Shopping Volunteer on Sundays, 10:00am~3:30 pm
You will help senior or disabled customers with their shopping in Spring Shopping Center. You should have your own car. You should be a patient, humorous and caring person.
D.Visitor in Ryde Areas on Weekdays

You will visit housebound(不能离家的) people in their own homes and chat with them. You should have patience and know senior people well. You will meet new people and enjoy cheering them up.
E. Bookkeeper in Sutherland at 10:00am~2:00pm, on Weekdays
You will help keep records on Quickbooks and answer telephones. You should speak English well.
F. Gardener in Pagewood on Weekends
You will tidy and weed(除草) a back yard, mow(割草) a small lawn(草坪). You should be good at gardening. You will work in a beautiful environment, meet new people and help others.
G. Neighborhood Aid in Rozelle on Weekdays
You will provide help to senior or disabled people by visiting their homes, shopping, paying bills, making telephone calls, gardening. You must be more than 18 years old and can communicate with other people well.

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Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方传承人)of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower﹣drum opera.She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager."My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since then.In the old days,women were not allowed to perform opera.However,my father always supported me when I tried to sing."Qu said.

Qu started performing in the local troupe(剧团)called Aimin Flower﹣Drum Opera.Later,the troupe was disbanded (解散),and she went back to farming.

After that,the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed.She really lived a hard life at that time.But she didn't give up.

In 2001,some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen.They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance(意义).So they wanted to bring back local customs,including the Tongxiang flower﹣drum opera.Qu was their only hope.

Knowing she could sing again,Qu was so excited.Whether it's cold or hot, Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen.She has six rounds(场)of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes.In 2017,she was badly ill,yet it didn't stop her.

"I can still sing and perform.I'd love to be here."Qu said.In her opinion,opera life is a wonderful dream that can't be missed.

(1)When did Qu begin to be on the stage?    

(2)Why did Qu go back to farming?    

(3)Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last?    

(4)How long does Qu perform every day?    

(5)What does Qu think of the opera life?    

来源:2019年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷
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第二节:请仔细阅读题1—5关于Carol, Mark, Stella, Dave和John的兴趣爱好。然后根据题后A—F中对各张唱片的描述,分别选出适合每个人的唱片,其中有一项多余。
Carol likes many kinds of music, but her favorite is jazz. The only music she really doesn’t like is piano music, even if it is jazz.
Mark doesn’t care about music, but he does like to have soft, gentle music playing in his flat sometimes. He doesn’t like classical (古典的) or jazz music, but he likes piano playing.
Stella likes all kinds of music, but her favorite instrument is electric guitar. She also quite likes jazz and folk music.
Dave only likes rock and pop, but he enjoys classical music better.
John likes country music because he thinks that country music has great voices and the words are good. He listens to country music nearly all the time.
A. The best of Keith Jarrett
The master(大师)of jazz piano continues to surprise audiences around the world. This collection of his greatest works includes The Koln Concert, Part 1 and extracts from the Paris Concert as well. Excellent value and a must for all jazz lovers.£12.99.
B. Richard Thompson 1980---2000
Thomposon’s attractive electric guitar playing, and his folk-rock songs, are gathered together on a 2-CD collection that shows the best of his works over the past twenty years. £18.99.
C. Richard Claydermsn
French pianist, known for his relaxing piano music, has this new collection out on CD. Ideal as a present for the person who likes relaxing background music. £9.99.
D. Reach
In this collection, Meredith Edwards shows that her voice is perfect for country music. People who like country music should really try it. Great value at £9.99.
E. The best of Paco Pena
The great classical guitarist shows all his talents in this new collection. Works by Vila-Lobos and Haydn, among others with rock and pop. Great value at only £9.99.
F. Wynton Marsalis
The great jazz trumpeter (吹号手) has put together some of his best-known numbers and a few new pieces on this magical set. Perhaps not as classical as his last offering, but all jazz lovers will want this one anyway. £13.99.

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    Zhao Jing is now a famous calligrapher(书法家)in Anhui. His works are getting more and more popular. Zhao Jing was a worker in a factory several years ago. His family lived a happy life until an accident happened to Zhao Jing.

    One day, he was badly hurt by a large machine. The operation lasted for three hours. He woke up to find that he had lost both of his arms. That made him so sad that he even thought of ending his life However, his wife's and parents' selfless love helped him to cheer up again. "I shouldn't depend on my parents or my wife for the rest of my life. I want to learn penmanship(书法). " Zhao Jing told his family about his resolution.

    Zhao Jing went from door to door to collect waste paper. He bit(咬)the writing brush with his teeth and began to write. He keeps on writing for thirty years. The piles of used paper and so many old brushes in the room made his dream come true. He is so good at penmanship that he has won lots of prizes.

    "Never Give Up Your Dreams" is Zhao Jing's motto(座右铭)and he will continue his steps.

(1)What did Zhao Jing do before that accident?

  

(2)What made Zhao Jing cheer up again after the operation?

  

(3).How did Zhao Jing practice writing?

  

(4)把短文第二自然段中划线句子翻译成汉语.

  

(5).给短文拟一个恰当的标题.

  

来源:2017年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
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What foods are successful? Hamburgers and pizzas are popular. But instant noodles(方便面) have also become a world success. Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61 stbirthday!

Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando. To find a way to make noodles last longer, Ando began experimenting(实验) in 1955 and three years later, he made the first bag of instant noodles. Now, 61 years on, they're eaten all over the world. In fact, they're so popular that Japanese consider instant noodles as their best invention!

Each year, 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world. In the UK, people call instant noodles "pot noodles". University students like them a lot. During the first term at college, you may be given a gift bag that includes instant noodles. Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat. But watch out! People may think you are lazy if you are an instant noodle lover.

The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid. This is because of their long life and high fat, which makes people feel full for longer time.

However, instant noodles aren't totally innocent(无辜的). They are high in fat and salt. Health experts say they are bad for us and we shouldn't eat them too often.

(1)How many years did Ando spend inventing instant noodles?   

(2)What are instant noodles called in England?   

(3)Why do people think instant noodle lovers are lazy?   

(4)Are instant noodles high in fat and salt?   

(5)What do you think of instant noodles?   

来源:2019年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试卷
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In 1988,Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army.Instead of enjoying a relaxing life,he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla,Xinjiang.

It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.Besides,water is a big problem.In fact,Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).

But Wang Chengbang would not give up."After trying many different ways,I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way," said Wang Chengbang.He also worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work,more and more trees have survived.So far,he has planted more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent desertification,make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun.Now,Korla is a model city in environmental protection.

Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症).In 2005,he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.However,he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine.Planting trees helps to fight cancer," he often jokes.

Now,at the age of 85,Wang Chengbang is still working.

(1)Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees?

                                         

(2)How many trees has Wang Chengbang planted so far?

                                        

(3)What is Wang Chengbang successful in?

                                         

(4)In the summer holiday,do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang?Why or why not?

                                                                          

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)
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A Pioneer for all People

Though he was one of China's most famous scientists,Yuan Longping considered himself a farmer,because he worked the land to do his research.

Known as "Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)",Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural (农业的) College in 1953.From then on,finding ways to grow more rice was his life goal.As a young man,he saw the great need for increasing the rice production.At that time,hunger was a serious problem in many parts of the countryside.Dr Yuan searched for a way to get more rice with the same size of the fields.In 1974,he became an agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has high production and that is called super hybrid rice.In the 1980s,he went around the world and gave advice about growing rice to farmers in other countries.In 2004,he won the World Food Prize for his work.

Dr Yuan was quite satisfied with his life.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.He enjoyed playing the violin,swimming and reading.Spending money on himself meant very little to him,so he gave millions of yuan to help some researchers with their research in farming.

Long ago Dr Yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum (高粱) .With his hard work,he grew the rice that could feed more people.President Xi Jinping praised him for his great contributions (贡献) to China's food safety and world corn development.

Answer the questions according to the passage. (必须使用完整语句作答)

(1)Why did Dr Yuan consider himself a farmer?

                                         

(2)What is Dr Yuan known as?

                                          

(3)When did Dr Yuan win the World Food Prize?

                                           

(4)How did Dr Yuan help other researchers?

                                           

(5)What did Dr Yuan make contributions to according to President Xi Jinping?

                                          

来源:2021年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷
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Have you seen advertisements about hair care products?The models(模特) have shining hair like jewels(宝石).But now making hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products,because hair can be made into real jewels.Believe it or not,a company called LifeGem in the US makes it possible.

The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamonds(钻石).Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology.The work will take about 7months.In the end,Beethoven's long hair will become three shining diamonds.

Since the great musician died in 1827,you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair.A man called John Reznikoff gave the hair to the company.He holds the Guinness World Record for the latest and most valuable collection of celebrity(名人) hair.His collection also includes hair of Napoleon,Albert Einstein,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy.In total,the collection is worth over five million dollars.

Though it sounds unbelievable,diamonds made with hair are for the families to remember the dead.

Answer the questions according to the passage.

76.What does the company of LifeGem do?

   

77.How did the company get Beethoven's hair?

   

78.John Reznikoff doesn't collect Albert Einstein's hair,does he?

   

79.How long will the work take?

   

80.What are the diamonds made with hair for?

   

来源:2016年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考英语试卷
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In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured (特色的) tea house culture.There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses :You could see more tea houses than sunny days. Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight?It is because of their many different functions (功能): for relaxing ,meetings,as well as entertainment.

    Chengdu tea houses are often decorated (装饰) with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses, because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house, and drink tea when chatting In their free time,they often have a cup of tea and cake, watch actors performing traditional arts, talk and laugh with people in the tea house, which could be true joy of life.

    The soft wind is fled with tea's smell. The teas they use usually jasmine green teas,Dragon Well,and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan).Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid, the cup and the Saucer (茶碟).When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan,you will see the water filling from the air into Gaiwan ,with a lively sound.In a moment, water stops.Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan's mouth, with a simple drip (水满)on the desk.This is a unique (独特的)skill,as well as an art.

    No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses.They have fair price and good service. People can stay there for half a day,having only a cup of tea and little snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.

请务必将以下小题的答案写在相应位置!

(1)What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses?

                                   

(2)What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of?

                                

(3)What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan?

                                

(4)Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses?

                              

(5)What's the passage mainly about?

                                 

来源:2020年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷
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    Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物)in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台)all over the world.

    Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.

    "When I worked in the city, it was about survival," Li said. "Now when I work in the countryside, feel like I'm truly living."

    Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.

    "I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from," Li explained. "I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day."

    Li's videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real﹣world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).

    "My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much." Li said.

根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)

(1)Where did Li Ziqi grow up?  

(2)In which year did she begin to film her life?  

(3)Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?  

(4)What do Li's videos record?  

(5)In Li's opinion, why do people like her videos?  

来源:2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
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When Dr. Karen McComb came to Amboseli Park, her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen.

    Scientists working in the park have learned to study elephants by watching them up close. They have a list of almost one thousand elephants. There are records for all of the elephants born since 1972. Amboseli was a good place for Dr. McComb to study animal communications. Elephants were a great subject because their lifestyle depends on communication.

    Dr. McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication, but they kept on thinking about one puzzling (困惑的) watch. Some families were better at distinguishing (区别) calls of friends from those of strangers.

    What made some families smarter than others? The scientists searched their records for an explanation. To their surprise, there was only one factor (因素) of importance: The "smartest" families always had the oldest grandmothers. A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some signal (信号) from the grandmother when they heard a strange contact call. And older, more experienced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their calls.

    That was an important discovery. It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词.

(1)How do scientists working in the park study elephants?  

(2)What did Dr. McComb study?  

(3)What did Dr. McComb and her team do for an explanation?  

(4)Who does everyone in elephant families listen to?  

(5)What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities?  

来源:2018年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
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阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题.

What Parents Can Do to Keep Kids Safe

In the School

◆Talk to your children about their day. Ask your children if they see anyone bullied(欺凌), if they are bullied, or if anything else makes them feel uncomfortable.

◆Teach children to resolve problems without fighting. Explain that fighting could lead to them getting hurt, or hurting someone else.

◆Keep an eye on your children's Internet use. Talk to your children about what they do online﹣what sites they visit, who they email, and who they chat with.

To and From School

◆Map out with your children a safe way for them to walk to school.

◆Teach children to follow traffic signals and rules when walking or biking.

◆Encourage children to walk to school with friends.

◆Teach children not to talk to strangers, go anywhere with them, or accept gifts from them without your permission.

On the bus

◆Have your children arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes before the bus is scheduled to pick them up.

◆Make sure children know to stand on the sidewalk while waiting for the bus.

◆Teach children to make sure they can see the bus driver and the bus driver can see them before crossing in front of the bus. Tell them to never walk behind the bus.

◆Let them know that if they see someone being bullied, or are bullied themselves, they can talk to you, the bus driver, or another trusted adult.

66. What is the passage about?  

67. Can children resolve problems with fighting?  

68. What should parents do when children use the Internet?  

69. Who can children talk to on the way to school, friends or strangers?  

70. Where should children stand while waiting for the bus?  

来源:2017年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
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After months of study,you have some time to relax.So,why not read a book?Well,some people will say,"Why trouble with books?We have the Internet and other media(媒体)that offer a lot more colorful programs.Books are history!"But don't be fooled.There's still a lot to be said for reading.①One clear reason is that a well﹣chosen      is a wonderful collection of      and expressions,as long as you have a good dictionary,of course.Believe me,it's far easier to get standard English than from the TV or the Internet.② But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media cannot.The webpage is always full of pictures and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible.Though"easy"may be welcome,unluckily it's of little use for any long﹣time development of reading skills and the general language level.For that,there's still no substitute(替代品) for a book.But perhaps the best reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it by yourself means that it's something you do by and for yourself.You can choose what you want to read.It's hard work,but while you are reading,you'll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.Reading can bring us pleasure.

78.请在①句空白处各填入一个适当的词.   

79.请将②处划线句子译成汉语.

  

80.How many reasons for reading books does the text mention?

  

81.请在文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子.It's nearly useless.

  

82.请在文中找出最能表达文章主题的句子.

  

来源:2016年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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初中英语阅读表达阅读理解