阅读E篇，根据书信内容简要回答问题，请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置．
E
Dear Kids Advice Magazine
June 10，2017
Hi，my name is Evan and being the eldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages．First of all，I have to share all my toys and games with my younger Siblings，William and Julia．Of course，they don't need to return the favour because I'm totally uninterested in their things．Besides that，Julia and William are always hanging around me．It's especially annoying when I have a friend over．We look for a secluded place in the house where they can't disturb （打扰） us，but within minutes，they've found us and are asking to join in．I just can't seem to get a moment's peace．At meal times，I have to eat whatever is on my plate regardless of the portion size or taste．William and Julia only need to try one bite when it's not their favorite food．Not only this，but I'm expected to be cooperative （合作的，配台的） at all times because I'm the oldest and need to be a role model for them．
It doesn't seem fair either that I have more chores to do around the house than Julia and William put together．Plus，when it comes to practising our musical instruments，I have to practise more than double the time．Oh，and the worst part of it all is the huge quantities of homework I get compared to them．
I'm feeling rather annoyed with my sibling situation．Can you please write back with some advice？
Yours truly
Evan Smith
21．How many children are there in Evan's family？
22．What does the underlined phrase "a secluded place" mean in Chinese？
23．Why is Evan expected to be cooperative at all times？
24．How did Evan feel when he wrote this letter？
25．Evan thinks many things unfair，but in fact some of them are not his brother and sister's fault．List 2 of the unfair things．
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题．（请注意问题后的字数要求）
[1]Once，when there was a famine（饥荒），a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town，and said to them，"In this basket there is a loaf（面包）for each of you．Take it，and come back to me every day at this hour for more．"
[2]The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket，and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf．At last they went away without even （77） thanking/saying thanks （goodbye）to/expressing thanks to the good baker．
[3]Gretchen，a poorly dressed little girl，did not fight or struggle with the other children，but stood quietly in the distance（远处），When the badly behaved children had left．Gretchen took the smallest loaf，which was all that was left in the basket．She kissed the baker's hand and went home．
[4]（78）第二天，孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕．Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day．When she came home，her mother cut the loaf open．Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it．
[5]Her mother was very worried and said，"Take the money back to the baker at once．The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident．By quick，Gretchen!"
[6]When the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message，he said，"（79）It was no mistake，I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward（奖赏）you．Always be as content（满足），peaceable，and thankful as you now are．Go home now，and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep．"
76．What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread？（no more than 6 words）
77．Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words（no more than 3 words）．
78．Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English．
79．Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese．
80．What do you think of Gretchen and her mother？
Sophie Chen is a 14﹣year﹣old girl from Taiwan． When she was 6years old， she did something amazing．
She finished a 2，100﹣kilometer bike journey from Xi'an， the capital city of Shanxi， to Turpan， a city in Xinjiang， with her parents． It took them two and a half months． Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have biked along the Silk Road． Chinese novel Journey to the West inspired her to do so．
That is not all． Sophie wrote a book about the long journey with her father Jack Chen， a professional outdoor explorer． On April 26， the book's English version （版本） Biking the Silk Road： 6﹣year﹣old Sophie's Fantasy Tour came out in Beijing．
Now Sophie studies at Ta Hwa High School． She sees the journey as a special experience in her life． She became more hardworking and learned history and geography better because of it．
On the way， she met many friendly local people and saw amazing things． She even picked grapes! "The grapes in Xinjiang were so big and sweet． I have never seen grapes like them in Taiwan，" she said．
Still， it was not easy． "The biggest challenge was the bad weather and road conditions，" she said． She wrote in the book， "It was terribly hot in the Gobi Desert． I almost got sunstroke and could never have enough to drink．"
Sophie has biked in other countries， such as the United States and Turkey． This summer holiday， she plans to ride a bike from Greece to Portugal in Europe．
81． How long is Sophie's bike journey？
82． What was the biggest challenge on Sophie's journey？
83． The underlined word "sunstroke" probably means " " in Chinese．
84． Try to put the underlined sentence into Chinese．
85． Give a proper title to the passage．
Once upon a time there lived a king called Minos．He ruled the island of Crete．And he also had a terrible monster （怪兽） called the Minotaur．The Minotaur lived at the center of a very large maze（迷宫）．It had the body of a man but the head of a bull．
Minos was a cruel king．Whenever he was bored，he would attack（进攻） a nearby island called Athens．In order to get peace，King Aegeus of Athens made a deal with King Minos．If Minos didn't attack Athens，he would send seven boys and seven girls to Crete every nine years to be eaten by the Minotaur．
It was time again to send the children to Crete．Theseus，the son of King Aegeus，could not stand this situation，and decided to go as the seventh boy and kill the Minotaur．He promised his father that if he was successful，he would use white sails（船帆） instead of the black ones to show he was alive．
When arriving in Crete，Theseus met King Minos'daughter called Ariadne．She fell in love with him and wanted to help him．So when the children were sent to the Minotaur，Ariadne gave Theseus a ball of string （细绳） and a knife．Theseus left a line of string behind him when he entered the maze．After he killed the monster，he followed the string and got out of the maze．Ariadne was waiting outside．They quickly ran away together before Minos could catch them．
However，on the journey home，Theseus was so full of joy that he forgot to change the color of the sails．As soon as King Aegeus saw the black sails，he was so upset and jumped into the sea．Since then，the sea has been called the Aegean Sea in memory of King Aegeus．
56．Who had the Minotaur，King Aegeus or King Minos？
57．Where did the Minotaur live？
58．How often would King Aegeus send seven boys and seven girls to Crete according to the deal？
59．How did Theseus get out of the maze after he killed the monster？
60．Why did King Aegeus feel upset and jump into the sea as soon as he saw the black sails？
．
It's difficult when you have no good friends around﹣﹣﹣maybe because you have moved to a different school or a different class or you re sick at home．没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞．You want to have new friends．But how to make them？How do you start？How do you get along with people？Here are five ways to help you to do these．
Greet（问候）people
Greet people and hope that they have a good day﹣﹣﹣whatever time of day it is．It doesn't hurt any people．It also makes people think you're friendly．
Share
Take something to eat in your pocket．Ask if people would like to have some，and at the
same time hand it to them．
Help people
Simple actions，like helping people carry something or opening a door show your kindness．
Smile
Perhaps smiling is the easiest way to introduce yourself．There's a great reason why it takes fewer muscles（肌肉）to smile than to cry．Nature just wishes us to smile more．
Respect（尊敬）others
The world's full of differences．So learn to respect others．It is the only way other people will respect you．
76．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语．
77．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语．
78．回答问题
What does the writer advise us to take in our pockets？
79．回答问题
Which takes more muscles，smiling or crying？
80．回答问题
What does the underlined word"It"in the last sentence refer to（指的是）？
．
Zhao Jing is now a famous calligrapher（书法家）in Anhui． His works are getting more and more popular． Zhao Jing was a worker in a factory several years ago． His family lived a happy life until an accident happened to Zhao Jing．
One day， he was badly hurt by a large machine． The operation lasted for three hours． He woke up to find that he had lost both of his arms． That made him so sad that he even thought of ending his life． However， his wife's and parents' selfless love helped him to cheer up again． "I shouldn't depend on my parents or my wife for the rest of my life． I want to learn penmanship（书法）． " Zhao Jing told his family about his resolution．
Zhao Jing went from door to door to collect waste paper． He bit（咬）the writing brush with his teeth and began to write． He keeps on writing for thirty years． The piles of used paper and so many old brushes in the room made his dream come true． He is so good at penmanship that he has won lots of prizes．
"Never Give Up Your Dreams" is Zhao Jing's motto（座右铭）and he will continue his steps．
（1）What did Zhao Jing do before that accident？
（2）What made Zhao Jing cheer up again after the operation？
（3）．How did Zhao Jing practice writing？
（4）把短文第二自然段中划线句子翻译成汉语．
（5）．给短文拟一个恰当的标题．
Boys and girls，this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future．The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful．
Take regular exercise．You have worked most of the time．Therefore，you need to join in outdoor activities，which can bring your whole body into action．You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating，jogging and mountain climbing．
Learn some basic life skills．One day，you will live alone．You can't depend on your family any longer．So，you should learn to cook，wash and other practical skills．
Go for a journey．Travel to places of interest．In this way，you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown．Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed．
Enjoy family time．Don't always sit in front of a computer．It's great fun for family members to sit around the table，discussing sports，clothes or other common topics．
If you follow the advice above，你的寒假将充满快乐．
We wish you a wonderful time!
（1）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above？
（2）What should you do when you live alone one day？
（3）请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．
（4）将划线部分的汉语翻译成英语．
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？
Nowadays bike﹣sharing has been very popular in China．Mobike （摩拜单车） is one of the market leaders in the hike﹣sharing business．
What is Mobike？
Mobike was founded in January，2015．It is supported by Tencent （腾讯）．People in many cities，such as Beijing，Guangzhou，Jinan as well as Shanghai，have a chance of using the app （软件）．The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike﹣sharing app users．
Who uses Mobike？
According to a survey，53.23% of the Mobike users are men，while 46.77% are women.73 Mobike is not only popular with young people，but also wins the hearts of the old． It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances （距离） by shared bikes．
Why do people use Mobike？
Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons．Users can rent （租借） a bike at a low price，usually about one yuan an hour．It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities，especially when people can't find a bus or the underground to take．What's more，it's helpful in traffic．And the most important is that it can help improve the environment．
（1）When was Mobike founded？
（2）True or false．（"T"代表正确，"F"代表错误）
According to the passage，Mobike app has the largest number of users among all the bike﹣sharing apps．
（3）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．
（4）Why do Chinese people use Mobike？（At least 2 reasons．）
（5）Give a proper title （题目） to the passage．
．
阅读短文，按要求回答问题．
Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254．When he was 17，he travelled across Europe and Asian along the Silk Road with his father，who wanted to do trade with the Chinese．Finally they arrived in Beijing．They were guests at the Emperor's Palace．Although Marco was young，he was very clever and could speak four languages．The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends．He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country．
Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was．He was impressed bu Beijing and the Emperor's Palace，especially the Summer Palace which he described as "The greatest palace that ever was…"The walls were covered in gold and silver and the hall was so large it could easily seat 6，000people for dinner．"
There were inventions and developments in China which couldn't focused in Europe at that time．Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets．In Europe，people paid for goods with gold and silver．He could not understand how people pay for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat．The black stones were coal，but Marco had never seen coal before!
In 1291，after 17years of service to the Emperor，Marco returned to Italy．He was now a very wealthy man．A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World，which became one of the best﹣selling books in Europe．
Although people enjoyed reading the book，many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true．But Marco always stood by his tales．Just before he died，aged 70，Marco was asked the question，"Was it all true？"And this was his answer："I have only told a half what I saw!"
69．Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China？
70．What does Paragraph 2mainly tell us？
71．Marco Polo saw that there were inventions and developments in China which couldn't be found in Europe at that time．Give TWO examples．
72．Was Marco Polo the writer of the book The Description of the World？
73．What does the last sentence"I have only told a half what I saw!"mean？ ．
Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China． An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school， to workplaces or to do sightseeing． Bike﹣sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many． cities． Mobike had 5.85million active users while Ofo had 1.4million in the first week of this year．
People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones． All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user． They're popular among many Chinese people
because they help solve "last﹣mile" problems in cities． For example， many people find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city．
However， the plans have also led to problems such as illegal（非法的） parking， vandalism （故意破坏） and theft． In February， two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention（行政拘留） for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes．
In fact， these problems are also shared by bike﹣sharing plans abroad． Started in 2007， V6lib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris． At its early period， it also met with problems of vandalism or theft． To deal with these problems， the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides．
Now， Chinese service Organizations are also trying to deal with these problems． For example， Mobike sets a 100﹣point credit score（信用分数） for each user， but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior． Once a score drops below 80， bike rental（租金） will be increased from 1yuan to 100yuan per 30minutes．
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词
46．What do many people choose to go to school or work instead of driving？
47．How do people unlock the shared bikes？
48．Why are the shared bikes popular in cities？
49．What reward will people get if they return V6lib bikes to stations？
50．According to Mobike， how will a rider be punished if his or her credit score drops below 80？
Although many people read online，books have not gone out of fashion，In Beijing，Guangzhou and Shanghai，lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground．
The Fair，an online publishing company，has put 10000books on the underground，planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading．This project is called "Mobook"．
"Mobook" gets its idea from "Books on the Underground"，a community project in London．The purpose of "Books on the Underground" is to encourage people to read more．Zhang Wei，the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China． He sent an e﹣mail to Ms. Cordelia Oxley，the leader of "Books on the Underground"，describing his plan and explaining the rules of "Mobook"． The leader replied to him in just two hours，saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed．
But "Mobook" project is a little different from that in London． It has its own online system．People who want to donate books must give their information online． QR code stickers（二维码标签） are then set to their addresses．The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes．
"Mobook" is a hot topic．Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project．Zhang Wei said，"I am happy to see more and more people share their views（观点）about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them．"
根据上面短文的内容回答问题
66．How many books has the Fair put on the underground ，planes and taxis？
67．What's the purpose of "Books on the Underground"？
68．Did Ms. Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei？
69．Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers？
70．According to Zhang Wei，how can people share their views about the books？
Finding a New Place
Max is new in town．His family just moved into a new apartment．Max asked the landlord（房东）where he might go to meet people of his own age．
"The Community Center is for people of your age．I am sure you could find some friends there，"said the landlord．"Is the Community Center far from here？"Max asked．"No．It's only a few blocks away．It's about a ten﹣minute walk from here，"replied the landlord．"Give me a minute，I'll write down the directions．"
Max smiled．He hoped that he would make some friends at the Community Center．
The landlord gave Max a note．Max read the words on the note．
Max's smile disappeared．He would never be able to find the Community Center because he didn't know how to follow directions that used words like north and west．
Max needs to get a map of his neighborhood．This map could help him find directions．He took the directions and the map from his landlord．He was sure he could find the Community Center．The landlord told Max that the front door of his building faces west．
When he came out of his building，he walked west on the Main Street until he came to the park．
Taylor Street was right next to the park．He looked at his direction note．It said，"Then，walk north on Taylor for one block．"
Max looked at the map．He could tell that if he was facing west，north would be on his right．He turned to the right on Taylor Street．He walked one block．He could see a big building with a sign．It said"Community Center"．He found it！
31．Where can Max meet young people of his age？
32．What was the landlord's note about？
33．What is more helpful for Max to find the direction，the note or the map？
34．If Max wants to go to the park，which direction should he go？
35．How can Max get to the Water Tower if he starts from his building？ ．
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题．
If your ears are working well， you hear sounds all the time． You can't switch（关掉） your ears off， even when you are asleep．
◆Listening
When you really want to listen to something， you tell brain to focus on that sound． If your ears are healthy and are both working well， they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear． If one ear isn't working____________the other， they can't do this as well． If your hearing cells（细胞） have been damaged by too much loud noise or music， what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around． With healthy ears you can choose what you want to listen to， but you can't choose what you hear．
◆Understanding
Your brain deal with the received sounds and tells you what they mean． Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing because their ears don't work well and they don't hear all the sounds． The brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or may be mixed up．
◆Selective（选择的） hearing
Lots of mums and dads think that kids have this "problem"． They think that you select what you are going to hear and what you can't heart！Many mums say that dads do this， too． In fact， this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier． Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didn't like to hear．
（1）What is the passage mainly about？（Please answer within 10 words．）
（2）Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words of phrases to complete the sentence．（Please anser within 3 words．）
（3）What does your brain do when you are listening？
（4）Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you？Why？
（Please answer within 25 words．）
（5）Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese． ．
High school can be a terrible time if you get it all wrong．Find out how to survive （度过） high school with a few easy tips．
Be Yourself．High school is a fun time to make new friends，meet new people and socialize．Just be yourself．Don't give in to anyone's wants．
Keep Good Company．Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won't get influenced by anyone．You will find friends，but stay away from the ones who don't want to be your friends．
Be Optimistic （乐观的）．Always wear your smile．Treat others the way you want to be treated． Respect （尊敬） your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful．
When you believe in yourself，others believe in you．Talk and walk confidently．Confidence is something you grow with，and people respect you for that．
Love High School．Fall in love with it．Make the most out of it，and you will never get those moments back．Come up with wonderful ideas，top your class，make the best friends，go to parties，but just make as many memories as you can!
With these tips to survive high school，you will surely be proud of graduating （毕业） as an all﹣round adult．So when you throw those hats in the air，feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in"High School"．
81．How many tips are mentioned in the passage？
82．What's the writer's advice on making friends？（no more than 2 pieces）
83．Fill in the blank with proper words．（no more than 3 words）
84．Put the underlined sentence into Chinese．
85．Give a proper title to the passage．
Many people run for exercise．But what will you do if you are not a"born"runner or jogger （慢跑者）？You may still want a kind of exercise that's inexpensive and easy to do．Why not try walking？
Walking requires no special equipment （装备）．It is a kind of exercise that almost any normal，healthy person can do．Walking is good for your health like jogging or running； it will just take longer．Jogging and running make your heart work harder than walking．They also put more stress on your legs and feet than walking does．
The problem with walking is that most people don't take it seriously．But there's a big difference between serious walking and the walking that most of us do．Walking，like jogging，should have a steady and continuous motion （稳健而持续的动作）．
If you want to get your exercise by walking，you need to have your own walking plan．After all，runners and joggers set goals for themselves．Walkers need goals，too．You also need to set a course to walk．Start by walking about 15﹣30minutes a day．Increase your time and distance （距离） slowly．And try increasing your walking speed little by little．
If you prefer to jog or run，follow the same advice．Start off slowly．Spend most of the first few days just walking．Then，start walking and running on the same day．Run or jog a short distance，then walk for a while，then，run，then walk．Follow that pattern for 15﹣30minutes a day．Slowly make each run longer and each walk shorter．Later on，you can increase your distance，speed and exercise time．
51．将划线短语 a"born"runner 译为汉语．
52．列举两条Jogging和running对身体部位的影响．
1）make
2）
53．回答问题．What's the problem with walking？
54．选出作者关于步行健身的两种建议，将字母代号填写在答题卡上．
A．Have a walking plan．
B．Walk fast at the beginning．
C．Start by walking an hour a day．
D．Increase distance and speed little by little．
1） 2）
55．找出最后一段的主题句． ．
试题篮
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