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初中英语

School Lunches from around the World
Do you wonder what children are eating for lunch across the world? Take a look at different school lunches and learn something about kids’ school lives across the world.
In Japan, 99% of elementary school (小学) students and 82% of junior high school students eat kyushoku(school lunch). It includes a bottle of milk, a bowl of rice, usually some types of fish, a salad, some kinds of soup, usually with tofu and vegetables, and a piece of fruit.
In the United States kids have hamburgers and chips for lunch. Those school lunches are making the kids so fat that many are unable to meet the physical fitness standards (标准). The good news is that Improving Nutrition (营养) for American’s Children Act was recently passed. That will help to make school lunches more nutritional (有营养的).
In Beijing, school lunches are usually provided from home. A food service worker picks up the fresh meals from home and sends them to schools.
Information Card

Countries
School Lunches
Japan
The Japanese school lunches include milk, rice, some fish, a salad, soup and        .
The United
States
The school lunches are very         because they make the kids         .
China
The lunches are cooked at       and a             picks them up to send to schools.
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拼写单词。根据句意写出单词的正确形式,使句子通顺达意。
Yao Ming is looked up ___________ by the young.
Don’t tell others about that. It is a ______________ between us.
I found a thief ____________ the purse that belongs to a woman when I was on the bus.
Our teachers have nothing _____________ playing soccer after school.
I’m sad. I feel even ___________ after watching the movie called Titanic.
Apples or bananas, which fruit do you __________________?
I was ______________ by a piece of music named Erquan Yingyue
There was a concert in the music hall and I ______________ it yesterday.

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单词拼写(共1小题)
根据句子意思和括号中的中英文提示填空,每空一词。
He wanted to decorate his house , so he _________(粘住) some pictures of the NBA on his bedroom wall.
Our teacher asked us to remember those ________(总统)names for ever.
Whose writing is the best in this writing _________(比赛).
There are a number of ___________ (味道好) fruits in the market .
Every weekend, my mum with I often goes to buy some ________ (day) things.
The twin brothers like keeping secrets to ______________.(they)
It was ________(terrible) cold yesterday.Maybe it will snow tomorrow.
I didn’t do well in the exam and he did even_________ (badly).
Near the end of each class, we often spend 10 minutes_        (discuss) the books with our classmates.
The girl with long hair is the ___________(slim) of all her classmates.

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We have been in Australia for three days. We're having a g__  time here, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so  m  _ to see that is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers a   the houses and they l   really beautiful. There are also some special a    in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.
During the past three days we've visited many p   of interest around Sydney. I'd like to spend more time here, but we will f   to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe(描述) the b    of the colorful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are b    packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy o     in Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to going there!

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词汇运用  (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond________ (赞扬).
My grandfather had________ (服役) as an officer in the army for forty years before he    passed away.
We’ll have to ________ (取消) the climbing competition because it’s raining cats and dogs.
To get away from the polluted earth, humans are thinking about moving________ (在某处)   else outside it.
(B)根据句意, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
He was rudely refused by the company________ (simple) because of his ugly appearance.
The increase in excellent teachers can lead to the________ (raise) of standards in schools.
The wonderful piece of music is a couple of African________ (music) work.
Bill Gates has been the________ (wealth) person in the world for quite a few years.

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根据首字母提示完成短文 (每空1分,满分10分)
It was already late when we started for the next town. According to(根据) the map, it was about fifteen miles a_______ on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would f_______ a bed for the night. Soon darkness fell after we left the village, b________ unluckily, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road which led to the hill. As our car climbed higher, it became c_______ and the rain began to fall, and it was d______ for us to see the road. We drove very slowly.
After we traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town. We were beginning to get worried. Then, the car suddenly s_______. We found that we used up the gas(汽油), so we d______ to spend the night in the car.
After eating some bread, I t________ to go to sleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley below, the lights of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed(推) the car to the t_______ of the hill. In l_______ than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town and we found a hotel there easily.

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词汇
A.根据句意、音标、首字母或汉语释义填写单词。
—Don’t stand in the sun. Why not stand here, under the _______ of this big tree?
—Thanks, great. I feel much cooler now.
It will be ______(雾) tomorrow than today.
He ________(扔)his ticket somewhere yesterday and now he can’t find it.
“My pet dog died yesterday,” she said ________ (伤心).
How heavy was he at             (出生)?
Tom has to be in hospital because of his _________(疾病).
Animals have many difficulties, they are_________ (面对) much danger.
We have made some  __________ (法律) to protect the wildlife.
You have to fill in the form first if you want to join the Birdwatching_______[sə'saiəti].
—The ice is not __________ enough.
—OK, thanks for telling us about it. We won’t skate on it then.

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Under the Dome is a 104- minute smog documentary made by ChaiJing. Millions of people in China have watched it s      4 March, 2015. Instead of t       us something about smog or serious air pollution, this documentary gives some insight into how to solve the problem.
H      can every one of us protect our environment? Here are some tips from the video:
If the place you need to go to is not f       away, take a bus or the underground. Riding a bicycle is also a good choice.
If you find a restaurant or a factory is harmful to the environment, such as letting out fumes(燃料) or dirty gas into the air, talk to them or c        12369 to complain. Don’t have meals or buy a         products from those kinds of restaurants and factories.
If you cook at home, c       clean energy for your kitchen and clean your cooking machine in the kitchen regularly to avoid extra fumes.
Protecting our environment is everyone’s business. If we can try o        best to do something good to the environment, we will live h        under the blue sky and the white cloud. Remember, everyone can make a contribution t       protecting the environment. So we can start from now on to make a beautiful life.

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完成句子
My best friend has a good sense of _______ (幽默).
—What’s the ____________ (高度) of Jeremy Shu-How?
—I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
 The first computers are even _________ (大) than cars.
This is a difficult problem. We___________ (讨论) it right now.
He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me help.
The girls go to the Buddy Club __________ (两) a week. They learn a lot there.
If you want to have great success, you should do_____________ (日常) things well.
Yue Fei was one of the greatest _____________ (英雄 in Chinese history.
Summer may be the _____________ (差) time to visit Nanjing because it’s too hot.
 Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you _______ (感觉) better.

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词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
__ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
--- Did you know that bees never get __________(迷失方向的)?   --- How amazing!
We hope you can accept our ___________(邀请) and join us.
Birds are ___________(歌手) and they can make beautiful sounds.
You can’t imagine Millie ___________(重) only 3kilos at birth.
At the __________ (begin) of the movie, Kungfu Panda was both lazy and fat. But he never stopped dreaming.
Many people don’t understand the__________________(important) of English.
Are they still in ___________(dangerous)?
My parents are busy____________ (prepare)for my birthday
When wind and rain come,don’t forget__________(close)all the doors and windows.

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将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island must        China.(属于)
Life is much better in the city, but I still miss the lakes and hills in the countryside        .
(时常;有时)
Drinking        water every morning is good for our health.(一杯)
I don’t think it is polite to        the teacher in class.(回嘴;顶嘴)
During the Spring Festival,        are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.(剪纸)

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词语运用,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。根据汉语提示补全单词。
He practices _______ (speak) English every day.
Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______ (health).
Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
—Do you have a fever?
—Yes, I must take some m_______.
I am busy. Can you a_______ the telephone for me, please?
No one knows what the world will be like in the f_______
Don’t worry.They can look after t_______ .
When we have a t _______,we should go to see a dentist
We’d better  _______  _______  _______  (远离) the crowded people.
We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day.
We have chicken_______ _______ (代替)  fish for lunch.
Vegetables _______ _______ _______ (对……有益) your health.
My daughter wants to be a scientist when she _______ _______ (长大)
Bad _______ (习惯) can make us sick.
Nothing can grow _______ (没有) the sun.
You should    _______ (刷)your teeth twice a day.
I want to ask you _______ (是否)you will have time this Sunday.
It’s _______ (必要的) to drink water every day.

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短文填空。
Every year, thousands of people offer volunteer service. These volunteers play an important       in our society because they help the old, the young, the sick and the disabled to      their problems.
Volunteers usually help in many different      . They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young,       money, plant trees,visit the home for the elderly, work      an assistant in a school or nursing home and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few    a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends,    full time or part time. Anybody who is willing to    people in need can become a volunteer.

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单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给中文提示,在空缺处填上单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卷上,每空只写一词。
Many students don't know      (确切地)what they should learn at school.
Different companies and teams have different       (文化)and styles of working.
This morning, Mike came to school much       (早)than usual.
I hope there will be fewer        (广告) on TV.
Though the ticket is        (没用的),I’ll keep it in my drawer.
We are looking forward to         (赢) the final in the second half.
Our English teacher asked us to look t       the article quickly then answer her questions.
John's favourite subject is      ['fiziks]
- What is the        of the Golden Gate Bridge?
- About one hundred metres tall.
- Did you hear there was a big fire in the restaurant last night?
- Yes.       , no one was hurt.

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根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
Can he be more pleasant if he finds he is listened to _____________ (care) and admired?
Will they get together and paint their faces __________________ (庆祝) the special festival?
The scientists were wondering why some deep sea fish have such big ____________ (牙齿).
Trainers designed by Nike are lighter and ____________________ (舒适的) so they are very popular among the youths.
How many times had the boy tried before he _____________ (失败)?
Blood came out from his wound and dropped into the field where he ___________ (躺).
When her next birthday comes, she _____________ (重) as much as 50kg, like a strong giant panda.
In the last part of _________________ (20) century, the situation around the world changed quickly and greatly, during which China began to grow into a strong power.
The horse is standing with its eyes _____________ (闭着). It may be sleeping.
Were people running in all _______________ (方向) while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down?
Is it important for you ________________ (介绍) yourself clearly and naturally in the application form?
I cough a lot when the persons in my office smoke. _____________ (luck), more and more people have come to realize the great harm of smoking.
Is this helping people understand the _____________ (重要) of the wetlands?
Dillon ___________________ (修理) Lincoln’s watch when he heard the first shots of the American Civil War.
Traffic accidents in our country _______________ (杀死) more than eight thousand people so far this year.

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初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写