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初中英语

根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
I’ve lived in Wuxi for 10 years, but I’m still not used to the _______(hot) in summer here.
The present situation has made it harder for them to make good _________(decide).
_________(care) will not only be bad for your learning, but for your future life.
The students feel much _________(energy) after taking a little rest.

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Zhang Cunhao and Cheng Kaijia are both great          (science).
Mary, a friend of         (I), is very helpful and modest.
Mr and Mrs Green are going to celebrate their 20 years of        (marry) tomorrow.
It’s         (pleasant) to see so much smog in the sky.
I think human beings and animals should live together        (peace) on the earth.

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Look! The girl are dressing up as           (蝴蝶),how beautiful!
These days the picture on the wall often         (提醒)me of the old days in the countryside.
Do you have any            (困难)with your studies these days?
Our Math teacher spent about 2 hours         (解释)the problem to us.
I’m afraid we only have a single room            (可得到的)for that week.

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The 22nd Winter Olympic Games was held from the seventh of February to the ______________ (二十三号) of February in Sochi, Russia.
How much time do the volunteers devote to              (改善) the environment around the area?
The smart phone            (invent) 14 years ago has greatly changed our everyday life.
---- Look! An old lady is           (躺) on the street over there.
---- We must do something to help her, but we have to take some photos first.
. Sam hardly has any good friends because he always            (拒绝) to help other people.

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短文填空,先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。
Are you a TV lover? Can you think of living w    TV? Well, you can have a t       this week. A group of Americans, TV-turn off Network, have an i      . They ask children all over the world to turn off their TVs for a week, from April 19 to 25. They want children to watch l       TV.
TV-turn off Network says watching TV too much can bring children big p      with school, health and family. Some American scientists d      a study of 1,300 children several years ago. It s     that if children watch too much TV, they won’t do well in school. When children watch lots of TV, they eat more unhealthy food. More of the children get overweight and become ill e     , and, too much TV is also bad for their eyes.
Many American families watch TV at dinner time. So they don’t talk much when they eat together. It’s bad for their family life. After w   these programs, some children become violent(暴力倾向的) in real life.
Today, lots of people have already known too much TV is bad for them. If you turn off your TV for a week, maybe you can find something i__ ____ to do.

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The _______ (二十) World Cup will be held in Brazil from June 12 to July 13, 2014.
The low-carbon lifestyle makes us look _____ (健康) than before
Could you help me write down the _________ (科学家)names on the list
He had a_________(令人愉快的) trip to the Great Wall because of the heavy traffic.
The car is  (专门) designed for the president.
______  ( 点头 ) your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty.
Something must be done to stop the virus ______(扩散).
Thomas Edison _______ a lot of useful things all his life .
Tell me what your ______ number is and I will see you off then at the airport.
He didn’t pass the exams, _______ he worked hard.

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If I f   this test, I will let my parents down. Tests! They can be totally stressful (充满压力的). Do you know that these days, students in the USA  take m    tests than ever before? It seems that no matter what grade or school you’re in, you’re always taking tests. And if you get nervous before or during a test, you’re not a   . In fact, even students who do great in schoolwork can have t    with the exam. We have lots of great a    to help you. Kitty, 11, told us, “When I have a t  , I do get pretty stressed sometimes. You’d better
a    your teachers for help. Parents can also give you much help. If you have time, talk about it    a partner .”Alyssa, 12, said, “When I get stressed during a test, I will s    studying for a while and take a couple of deep breaths. It usually helps.”Lily, 10, said, “I get nervous only on ISTEP testing. H   do I deal with it? I tell myself that I can do it. When you’re stuck (卡住), skip it and come back, or guess.”

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完成句子
My best friend has a good sense of _______ (幽默).
—What’s the ____________ (高度) of Jeremy Shu-How?
—I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
 The first computers are even _________ (大) than cars.
This is a difficult problem. We___________ (讨论) it right now.
He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me help.
The girls go to the Buddy Club __________ (两) a week. They learn a lot there.
If you want to have great success, you should do_____________ (日常) things well.
Yue Fei was one of the greatest _____________ (英雄 in Chinese history.
Summer may be the _____________ (差) time to visit Nanjing because it’s too hot.
 Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you _______ (感觉) better.

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词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
__ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
--- Did you know that bees never get __________(迷失方向的)?   --- How amazing!
We hope you can accept our ___________(邀请) and join us.
Birds are ___________(歌手) and they can make beautiful sounds.
You can’t imagine Millie ___________(重) only 3kilos at birth.
At the __________ (begin) of the movie, Kungfu Panda was both lazy and fat. But he never stopped dreaming.
Many people don’t understand the__________________(important) of English.
Are they still in ___________(dangerous)?
My parents are busy____________ (prepare)for my birthday
When wind and rain come,don’t forget__________(close)all the doors and windows.

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将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island must        China.(属于)
Life is much better in the city, but I still miss the lakes and hills in the countryside        .
(时常;有时)
Drinking        water every morning is good for our health.(一杯)
I don’t think it is polite to        the teacher in class.(回嘴;顶嘴)
During the Spring Festival,        are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.(剪纸)

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词语运用,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。根据汉语提示补全单词。
He practices _______ (speak) English every day.
Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______ (health).
Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
—Do you have a fever?
—Yes, I must take some m_______.
I am busy. Can you a_______ the telephone for me, please?
No one knows what the world will be like in the f_______
Don’t worry.They can look after t_______ .
When we have a t _______,we should go to see a dentist
We’d better  _______  _______  _______  (远离) the crowded people.
We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day.
We have chicken_______ _______ (代替)  fish for lunch.
Vegetables _______ _______ _______ (对……有益) your health.
My daughter wants to be a scientist when she _______ _______ (长大)
Bad _______ (习惯) can make us sick.
Nothing can grow _______ (没有) the sun.
You should    _______ (刷)your teeth twice a day.
I want to ask you _______ (是否)you will have time this Sunday.
It’s _______ (必要的) to drink water every day.

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短文填空。
Every year, thousands of people offer volunteer service. These volunteers play an important       in our society because they help the old, the young, the sick and the disabled to      their problems.
Volunteers usually help in many different      . They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young,       money, plant trees,visit the home for the elderly, work      an assistant in a school or nursing home and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few    a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends,    full time or part time. Anybody who is willing to    people in need can become a volunteer.

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单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给中文提示,在空缺处填上单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卷上,每空只写一词。
Many students don't know      (确切地)what they should learn at school.
Different companies and teams have different       (文化)and styles of working.
This morning, Mike came to school much       (早)than usual.
I hope there will be fewer        (广告) on TV.
Though the ticket is        (没用的),I’ll keep it in my drawer.
We are looking forward to         (赢) the final in the second half.
Our English teacher asked us to look t       the article quickly then answer her questions.
John's favourite subject is      ['fiziks]
- What is the        of the Golden Gate Bridge?
- About one hundred metres tall.
- Did you hear there was a big fire in the restaurant last night?
- Yes.       , no one was hurt.

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根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
Can he be more pleasant if he finds he is listened to _____________ (care) and admired?
Will they get together and paint their faces __________________ (庆祝) the special festival?
The scientists were wondering why some deep sea fish have such big ____________ (牙齿).
Trainers designed by Nike are lighter and ____________________ (舒适的) so they are very popular among the youths.
How many times had the boy tried before he _____________ (失败)?
Blood came out from his wound and dropped into the field where he ___________ (躺).
When her next birthday comes, she _____________ (重) as much as 50kg, like a strong giant panda.
In the last part of _________________ (20) century, the situation around the world changed quickly and greatly, during which China began to grow into a strong power.
The horse is standing with its eyes _____________ (闭着). It may be sleeping.
Were people running in all _______________ (方向) while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down?
Is it important for you ________________ (介绍) yourself clearly and naturally in the application form?
I cough a lot when the persons in my office smoke. _____________ (luck), more and more people have come to realize the great harm of smoking.
Is this helping people understand the _____________ (重要) of the wetlands?
Dillon ___________________ (修理) Lincoln’s watch when he heard the first shots of the American Civil War.
Traffic accidents in our country _______________ (杀死) more than eight thousand people so far this year.

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短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Life is a learning process(过程). Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day, we learn to     with different problems.
◆Happiness and sadness
True happiness comes     hard work. Whatever we do, do it well. Putting on a happy face and thinking interesting things are helpful to have happy feelings. Helping others is     a good way. When happiness comes, sadness goes away.
◆Failure and Success
Failure shows     the right way, makes us grow up and teaches us how to be successful. As the old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”. Don’t be     of failure.
◆Hope and Despair(绝望)
Hope is what keeps life going. Hope makes us dream. Life teaches us not to give up hope even in the darkest hours, because       every night there is a new day. Whatever   , just keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Life teaches us not to feel sorry for      , for it has passed and can not be called back. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

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初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写