初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空填一词）。
I discover that listening to something interesting is one of the s_______ to language learning.
I can’t p_________ some of the words. Could you help me?
On Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his d_______ business partner.
April is the f_______ month of a year.
Carol’s mother is 70 years old now, but she looks young, How about y _______ , Jim?
My money has been s_________. What should I do?
On my birthday , I got many p________ from my parents and friends, such as a toy bear.
–How far is it from your home to school?  --It’s ten m______ walk .
The story i_______ is interesting, but it's a little difficult for children..
Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w_______ and learn well.

词汇应用(共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分)
Tom is a boy of fifteen. His parents ____(die) two years ago, and he had to make a living by      (he). Now he ____(work) as a servant at Mr. Jackson’s. He works hard and Mr. Jackson is pleased with him. Mr. Jackson enjoyed ___(plant) all kinds of trees. There are many kinds of precious (珍贵的)trees in his garden.
The week before last Mr. Jackson _____(bring) a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Some days   (late), he had to ___(leave) for another city. Before he started, he said to Tom,  "_____(take) good care of the plants when I am out. Some boys of our neighbors always want ____(steal) them."  "____(not worry) about them, sir," answered Tom.” I _____(try) my best to watch them."
Six days passed and Mr. Jackson came back. As soon as he saw Tom, he asked,” Did anyone come(come) to steal the trees?” No, sir," said Tom.” I   (pull) them six days ago. Now they have been hidden (藏起来)in the house for nearly a week!"

填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
Are you afraid of making a __________(演讲) in front of many people?
When the person in power is _________(缺席的)，people will do as they like.
We have made a  __________(决定) to help the old man who got hurt in an accident.
He often ________(承诺) that he will study hard.
The trousers and the boots are a good  _______(搭配).
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
I didn’t get enough sleep last night and I feel _________(sleep) in class.
She will watch TV instead of __________(listen) to the radio tomorrow.
He has learnt to get himself ____________ (organize) by using computers.
The little boy fell off the bike and hurt himself because of __________( careless ).
My father has to give up _____________ (smoke) because of his cough.

词汇运用(10分)
Hello! My name is Alex. This year I’m 60. My living _________(习惯) are pretty good, so I’m very__________(健康的). In the morning, I usually ___________ (锻炼) for half an hour, and then have breakfast at 7：00 am. At 9：00, I often __________(阅读)some newspapers. Sometimes I try to learn English on the________(网络). After lunch I _________(总是) sleep for an hour. Then I go to the park and do sports to______ (保持) fit. I __________(几乎不) ever watch TV in the evening. I never eat junk food and drink _______(咖啡). I go to bed at around 9：00 pm. I do the__________(相同的) things every day and I live happily.

用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Some students watch TV    ___       (two) a week.
Most of them play sports three or four  _________  (time).
This problem is as________ (difficult) as that one.
John ___________(win) first prize in the speech competition last week.
Who’s ________ (tall)，Lucy or Lily?

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
We have friends around the          (世界).
Let’s go to the park on         (星期六).
I have         (十个) apples.
May I         (借) your eraser?
The classroom is         (明亮的). And the students have lessons here.
I often buy things at the s     .
Can you s       me your pictures?
E     me, may I have your eraser?
There is a rainbow in the s     .
How many         (颜色) can you see?

词汇（每小题1分，共15分）。
根据所给提示，用所给词的适当形式填空。
Can you take a_____________(消息) for me?
She likes painting . She wants to be a great ______________ (art)when she grows up.
— Is there a _____________（社区）centre in your neighbourhood? — Yes, -there is.
— Where does he come from? — He comes from_____________(美国)
Mike came_____________ (one) in the English test.
A garden is the best place_________ (grow) flowers and we are happy there.
The little boy lives on the_________ (twenty) floor.
It is Kitty’s____________(twelve) birthday next Friday.
Many ___________(访问者) can’t go home because the snow is so heavy.
The Eiffel Tower is in F_________.
My mother is busy cooking in the k____________.
Anna’s bike is___________(break).
How many _____________(警察) are there in your station?
Is your  ________________ machine not working?(wash)
There are lots of _____________(志愿者) in our neighbourhood.

动词填空: 用所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
I can’t find my dictionary. Please find out who ________(take) it.
The air around us is becoming worse and worse. We hope the problem _________(solve) by
the government as soon as possible.
Mr. Li told his son that 365 days _________(make) a year.
The women _________(chat) with the visitors happily when I came into the room.
She suggested __________(choose) the black dress because it seemed more fashionable.
Though it _________(rain) outside, they are still on the playground.
The girl __________(prefer) going for a picnic to watching TV at home last weekend.
Small steps can be taken __________(reduce) pollution in our daily lives.

根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
I’ve lived in Wuxi for 10 years, but I’m still not used to the _______(hot) in summer here.
The present situation has made it harder for them to make good _________(decide).
_________(care) will not only be bad for your learning, but for your future life.
The students feel much _________(energy) after taking a little rest.

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整通顺。(10分)
If you share your problems, you’ll feel better.
Students today often have a lot of w      . Sometimes we have problems with our schoolwork, or arguments with our friends. Perhaps we e worry about our parents’ problems.
What can we do about this? The worst thing is to do n      . Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. ‘Problems and worries are normal in life,’ says Laura. ‘But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t t     to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.’
Robert Hunt, a social worker from England, feels the s      way. In English we say that a problem shared is a problem halved. As a social worker, I have to agree with this. We should never run away from our problems. We should always try to s     them. Usually, the first step is to f     _   someone we can talk to.’
Even Mr. Hunt agrees that this doesn’t need to be an expert like h      . We can talk to our friends, teachers or our parents. We often forget that our parents have mexperience than us, and are always there to help us. The main thing is to know that i  you look for help, you’ll find it.

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)
At this time yesterday, the woman together with her sons _______________ (wait) for her husband at the station.
_______________ (not talk) to the boy who is learning German all by himself now, will you?
I don’t know what I should pay attention to ______________ (reduce) the pollution.[来.
That Chinese bell is _________（value）among the five ancient ones.
The government must have the houses _____（fix）to make sure no one lives in fear of his life.
Keeping the balance between humans and animals is of great ___________(important) to everyone
Our English teacher often asks us to read after him in class to improve our ________ (pronounce).
Not only he but also his parents___________(be) to the USA many times.

根据句意及汉语写单词:
The physical benefits (好处) of exercise can be ______ (把……分成……) into three factors.
She's                 (承诺)to do all she can to help．
The boy looks much _______________ (生气勃勃的) in the sports clothes and trainers.
They are still trying to                   (发现)the cause of the fire．
Blue can represent  _______ (悲伤)．When you’re feeling sad，you may say "I'm feeling blue"．
Style and colour are a matter of              (私人的)taste．
The writer often drinks coffee to keep himself      (醒着的) so that he can work late into the night.

短文填空：阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，使短文意思完整、正确。（每空一词，共10分）
“Thank you”is widely used in a modern society. It is good     ['mænəz] . You should say “Thank you” when others help you or say something  k    to you. For example, when someone        (打开) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work     (好), when someone says you have  b      a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and  w  .
“Excuse me” is       [ə'nʌðə] short polite usage(用法) . We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d got to know that somebody wants to walk      you without troubling you. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are talking. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me”  ，and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to  (咳嗽) or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.

用所给提示词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，计5分）
It’s bad for your h________ to eat too much junk food.
I’d like a medium bowl of beef noodles with p__________.
In Uncle Bob’s restaurant, they have many great s________.
Do you like to eat a large hamburger or m _____________ one?
The special is very p_______ here.Would you like to try?

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old      . He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t      . But he said nothing.
Mr. Smith went      quickly and put      his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good      to eat.
Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!”
The other      were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?”
Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to       down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to         .”