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初中英语

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,所填单词在短文下面的横线上必须完整写出。
A little monkey is p   1   by the lake. He sees some fish swimming i  2  the lake.
How i   3   they are! Now some frogs are j    4    into the water and o   5  are swimming h    6    in the lake. The monkey t   7   it’s easy to swim. So he wants to jump into the lake. The fish and frogs all say, “You c   8  swim. Don’t come d  9   or you’ll be dead.” But the monkey doesn’t believe that. The monkey is in the water now. Of course he can’t swim and he is going to be dead. The fish and frogs are p   10  him out of the water and saving him.
Remember: “It’s easy to say, but hard to do.”

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用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
---Where is Mr Hu? --- He          (cook) English food for his friends.
My father          (come) back from the USA next week.
“Linda, ________ (not be) late for class again.” Ms Cao says.
If it          (not snow) tomorrow, we will go skating.
Aunt Wang often makes her son ________(clean) his own room once a week.
The member of the club asks her ________ (not eat) too many snacks. It’s not good for health.
I hope every one of you ________(get) good marks in the coming exam.
Don’t shout! They _________(have) an important meeting in Room 128.
The maths problem is very hard, none of us know how _______(solve) it.
Look! All of them are talking about _______(plan) to go on a trip to the White House.

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根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
How many ___________(纪念品) can we buy with the money?
The young like to wear trainers, because they are very _____________ (舒适,舒服).
This is one of the __________(强盗) names.
Does Simon know Bangkok is the _________(首都) of Thailand?
Englishmen always use knives and _______ (叉子) when they have dinner.

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根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
At the end of the road, you’ll see a ____________ (wood) house.
It is forty ___________ (minute) walk from your home to the new school.
I enjoy __________ (lie) on the sofa and watching TV at the same time.
A good _________ (cook) can cook a lot of good meals.
The _________ (shelf) over there are quite cheap, I want to buy one.

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---- Where does your aunt work?  ---- In a ___________(图书馆).
---- Does zhao Hai often go to the park by bus?
---- No, he __________(骑)a bike there.
He has no money, so he ________ (借)some money from his friends.
I often help him put some books on the __________(书架)in his bedroom.
He likes math very much. Math is his favorite __________(科目).
Do you often go to the city ____________ ____________ (坐火车)?
My father is ___________ __________ (与……交谈)my teacher about my study.
I often _________ English _________(从……学习)my English friend Jim.
There is a soccer game ___________ Class One _________(在……之间)Class Four this afternoon.

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根据汉语提示及句子意思,在横线上填入恰当的单词或词组。
Animals are our friends. We shouldn’t be ________ (残酷的) to them.
The noise here almost makes me __________ (发疯).
Do you know who will play the _________ (角色) of the Monkey King in the new film?
More and more foreign people are interested in Chinese ________ (文化).
It’s not polite to make the OK __________ (手势) with your fingers in some countries.
He is too young to ___________ ___________ (照顾) his sister.
The student was so careless that he __________ __________ (掉进) the river.
Her mother will _________ the supper _________ (为……准备) her family.
Tom _________ the __________ (度过晚上) at his grandfather’s house last night.
__________ __________(起初), I didn’t like English.

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根据首字母提示或汉语意思填空,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
When I was young, I studied hard all the time. But (1)u_________,my grades were low and I nearly lost (2) (信心) _________in myself .
My father was worried about it .He took me to the garden .Pointing to two rows of trees ,he asked me ,"Do you know what trees they are ?" I watched (3)c_________ and answered, "They are poplars and gingkoes. " My father asked me to (4)c_________ poplars with gingkoes and find out the (5)(不同) _________ between them .It’s very clear that poplars are much (6)t_________ than the gingkoes.
My father told me the two rows of trees (7)(种)_________ at the same time . While being planted , they were as tall as each other .With the same sunlight ,the same water and the same care, but why are the poplars so tall and the gingkoes are so (8)s_________?
I stood there without (9)s_________ a word . Then my father said ,"Boy ,you know ,the valuable things often grow up slowly."
I knew what my father meant by saying so .From then on, I studied harder and harder .And my grades (10)i_________ greatly .Three years later ,I succeeded in entering Beijing University .

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用所给词的正确形式填空
I’m very           (interest) in that             (interest) story.
You are        (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
A knife is used for         (cut) things.
The Yellow River is the second         (long) river in China.
The boy is old enough     (dress) himself.
December is the     (twelve) month in a year.
I decided      (talk) to my parents about it .
We stayed there for a long time without       (say) a word.
I have five      (knife).

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用所给单词的适当形式填空
I saw many old people ----------(do) sports at the square at that time.
Teachers complain about --------(teach) tired kids in the classroom.
He is -----------(popular) than any other students in his class.
My clothes ---------(be) in style .Don’t you think so?
He is --------(plan) for his future.
I think French is ------(little) popular than English.
Don’t ---------( ask) me for money again.
We should ------------(watch) TV and relax ourselves.
I went to Shanghai last year and ----------(fall) in love with it.
My teacher wants us-------(study) as hard as we can.

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词形转换
possible (反义词 ) ---------------------
company (复数) ---------------------------
few (比较级)------------------------
met (原形)--------------------------
get (现在分词 ) --------------------
buy (过去式)--------------------------
one (序数词)-----------------------------
happy (反义词)--------- ---------------------
pollute (名词 ) ---------------------------
cheap (同义词)---------------------------

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Restaurant  owners  have to know how    1     ( make) food. They also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they      2       (learn) from scientific studies. The color red     3      (make) people hungry. Red also makes customers     4       (eat) fast food restaurants, therefore, have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people    5      ( relax), so they spend more time      6      (eat) their meals. Soft lighting    7        ( make )people look good, but it makes food look bad. Loud music  makes people want      8    (  leave). Hard seats also    9       ( make ) customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge 10        (make) customers eat faster.

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Manatees eat about 100 ________(磅).
In China, we are supposed to_______(握) hands while we say “Hello” to others.
The flowers should _________(浇水 ) every day.
My grandfather had to get up at 5 am   to________ (点) the  fire for breakfast.
There will be a free concerts tonight.   Some bands will________(露面) then.
We are against ___________(建造) a new zoo.
We ‘ve learned a lot from _________(科学的) studies.
There are many_______(村民)planting the trees on the hill  now.
They often feed the animals in their _________(空闲的) time.
This manatee _________(重) 1,000 pounds.

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根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
I saw an alien get out of the UFO. Isn’t that a________.
The old men should be spoken to p________.
——Shall we meet on W_______ or Thursday?——Either day is OK with me.
I don’t remember w________ I have left my keys at home or in the car.
Don’t tell anybody. It’s just b________ you and me.
Many young people like to study a______, such as in Britain or in the USA.
Keep s________ and have a happier, healthier and better life.
S_________ across the Pacific Ocean when it is possible. This is what your parents said.
When I got to the school, I r________ I had made a mistake that I had left my homework at home.
I think as teenagers, we should be allowed to make d________ for ourselves.

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I’m very t      . Please give me something to drink.
If you want to keep fit, you should take more e      .
There are a few d      between the twins.
Take the m      three times a day and you’ll feel better.
We had a singing c       last Monday.

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Peter doesn’t like eating vegetables, he has an _______( health) lifestyle.
In many _______ ( west) countries, people love Chinese food, too.
Mozart was a famous _____. (piano)
Several ______ (foreign) visited our school yesterday.
We are very ______ (excite) at the news.

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初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写