初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

keep out /expensive / lead /compare /take out /cheap

Rose took us out to dinner at an _____restaurant, but the food was not good at all .
I need a new coat .This one doesn’t _____the cold
Working hard at Science can _____to a good job.
. Wait before you buy that computer, Let’s ____prices at another store.
. Her shoes were really ____ They only cost seven dollars.

bad,  know,  win,  example,  can,  young,  be,  she,  hard,  take

   Bethany Hamilton, from Hawaii, likes surfing very much. She began to surf (冲浪) at the 1  
age. At the age of eight, Bethany took part in her first surf competition and 2.   . This started a love for surf competition in her.
On October 31, 2003, while she 3.    surfing, a big shark(鲨鱼) came over to Bethany suddenly. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her 4.      . Luckily, she tried her best and swam back to the land.
Bethany lost over 0% of her blood and was 5.      to hospital. The doctors saved her life. The girl was brave and strong-minded. Though she lost her arm, she .  6    still surf. Later, Bethany returned to the water. She didn’t give up 7.    dream of becoming a surfer, but she had to practice 8.     than before. The next year, Bethany got the first place in an important surf competition.
As time went by, people all over the world began to 9.      about Bethany and her story. In 2011, a movie about her was made. She is one many good 10.    to teenagers through the story of a brave girl with strong mind and hope.

根据短文选用方框中的单词，并注意其形式，一空一词，一词一次。

America, interesting tomato, breakfast, meet, collection, but, club, her, volleyball

Hi! I’m Jim. Nice to __ ____ you. I think it’s very exciting to have a Chinese friend!
In America, school starts at eight thirty, so I usually get up at seven o’clock. What time does school start in China? Tell me please! I have ____ ___at seven thirty. Then I go to school. My favorite is math , because I think it’s ___ _____ and I  like my math teacher very much..
At school, I have a good friend. ___ __name is June. June really likes sports. She has a great sports collection. She has eleven basketballs and ten ____ ___. She plays sports every day. At school, we have many sports ____ ___.  We can play sports there. June likes eating vegetables and fruit. She likes __ _____ and pears. She thinks they are good.  ___ __ I don’t like them. I like salad. She likes reading, too. She has a big book  ____ ____. There are lots of books in it.
Do you want an _____ _____ friend? Please write to me.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

any, behave ,difference, drink ,enjoy ,nice, other, real, surprise, these

Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students    1  was that all the cups on the table were  2  . Each of them took a cup and started   3 their own tea, looking at the   4  cups.
The teacher said; "Do you notice your   5 ? You are all looking at each other’s tea cups and  6  of you even envy (羡慕) the   7  cups of others."Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like    8  tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. However, you can’t  9  enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. You forget to
  10  your own life when you envy someone else’s life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"

根据上下文理解，选择所给词的适当形式填空。

minute,  walk,  look,  girl,  cook,  class,  happy,  feel,  key , need

Yesterday was Sunday. We had no  1  . I wrote a letter to my pen pal and   2 lunch for my parents. After lunch I took a   3  with Mike through the park behind my house. We saw a little girl      4   for something. She lost her keys. “She   5  help,” Mike said. So we helped the girl look for her   6 . About ten   7  later, Mike found them in the grass. The girl was   8 . We spent much time in looking for the   9  keys, but we   10  very happy because we did a good deed（做好事）.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。

we, leave, rich, usually, when, enough, remember, with, something, baby

On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her car had broken down. Just then a poor man, Robert, came. He was on his way back home from work as___1___.
The lady thought, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he stopped and said __2___ a smile, “What’s wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was happening.
After forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him. “No, that’s ___3___, madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope ___4___ you see someone in trouble, you can give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby (破旧的)house by the road. She ___5___ Robert’s words, so she stopped. The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her in. The lady could see that was not a ___6___ family and they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady ___7___ 500 dollars on the table and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. Their ___8___ was to be born the next month but there wasn’t ___9___ money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything’s going to be all right. A stranger has helped us out.”
Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ___10____.

Hangzhouhua (杭州话)：use it or lose it
There are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear(消失) in the next one hundred years. Will Hangzhouhua be one of 1)________? It’s a 2)________ that more people are asking.
In China, Putonghua is the official language. That 3)________ it’s the language of government, business and the media (媒体). And it’s also the language that is 4)________ in schools.
Hangzhou is a special city. It used to be the capital of Wu and Yue States in the 10th century during the Five Dynasties period. Now it is modern, fashionable and also beautiful. And Hangzhouhua shows that by being modern, fashionable and beautiful.
Young people still speak Hangzhouhua but not as 5)________ as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure to speak Putonghua. So the language is being used 6)________ often in everyday life. Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely 7)_________ building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn’t a painting 8)________ a book. It’s a living thing and you 9)________ use it or lose it.
If people 10)________ using it in their daily lives, a museum or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever, like the Yangtze River dolphin.

A. because  B. growing  C. by  D. found  E. who  F. on G. mother H. enjoyed  I. my  J. which  K. never  L. pleased

  If you had a chance to cook dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise Dinner<天堂的午餐> 1.      Liu Xiaoyu, a college student, and you will find a right answer.
Paradise Dinner is a six-minute video. It tells the story of a son 2.        makes a big dinner for his 3.      , but he can only send the dinner to paradise 4.      his mother has passed away.
“If you do not show your love to your mother right now, you might 5.        have the opportunity in the future, for your mother is 6.       older and older day by day-this is the main theme of 7.         video,” said liu.
Liu imagined the story of Paradise Dinner during his 2010 summer vacation. In fact, Liu was hardly 8.         with Paradise Dinner when he finished it. However, screening the video to his parents, he 9.        them moved to tears by his successful completion, which encouraged him to post the video onto the Internet later, and then entered it in the Beijing University Student Film Festival.
Many web users later said they greatly 10.        the video, and most of them said they cried right along with Liu’s parents.

A. happiness   B. trouble   C. care    D. around    E. other   F. with   G. others    H. lucky   I. lessons    J. to    K. by    L. wrong

    

 
Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in   1   at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your   2  , your parents are always taking good   3   of you; when you get succeed(成功), your friends will say congratulations   4   you; when you do something   5  , people around you will help you correct it; and when you do something good to   6  , you will feel happy, too. All these things are   7  . If you pay attention to them, you can see happiness is always   8   you. Happiness is not the same as money. When you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people can’t buy happiness   9   money. When you meet problems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you agree with me, you can be a happy and  10   person.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

friend  polite  through  which  travel  remind  whether  sad  balance  pour

Make time for friendships.
Nothing makes closeness fade away(褪色) more than never talking to or seeing each other. If
you cherish a person’s friendship, make time for him or her,   1  it’s just a phone call, e-mail or a weekly get-together.
Remember: a true friend doesn’t flee when changes happen. Nothing is   2  for new parents
than to find that their unmarried friends have left them because of the coming of baby. A good friend is one who stays true   3  it all in life – marriage, parenthood, new jobs, new homes, and so on.
Make sure you aren’t being a burden to a friend.
Friendships will lose if there isn’t a   4  between the give and the take. Be sensitive to how much your friend can and can’t offer you –and don’t overstep the mark.
Be a good listener.
It can be the hardest thing in the world to do – simply to listen as he or she   5  it all out or is seeking your advice or opinion. To be a better listener, follow this advice:
Keep eye contact. Offer nods and murmurs to show that you understand his or her point of view. Don’t finish your   6  sentences. While your friend keeps on talking, you should gently   7  yourself to focus.
Be in your friend’s corner if he or she’s not there to defend him or herself.
If you’re at a gathering at   8  someone says something bad about your friend, stop him or her   9 . Say, "Mary is my friend, and it makes me feel bad to hear you talk this way." Sooner or later, news of your loyalty (忠诚) will   10  back to your pal, and it will deepen your friendship.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）

cry,  for,  we,  see,  interest,  animal,  save,  clean,  kind, about

The book The Crying Sea is for children. It is written by Simon Walker. It’s   1    the sea. It tells us about different   2   of water pollution and the things we can do to keep the sea   3   . It also tells us the different ways we can   4   the seas. In this book, Simon Walker said: “Three quarters of the earth is water.   5   thousands of years, the seas have helped _6_   by giving us food and water. Now, we are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. The seas are ___7_  because they are very sick. Please help to save them.”
You can _8  many wonder photos of the sea in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea _9   like whales, and seahorse. You can see pictures of some famous dolphins. I think this is a very  10_   and useful bool. 

阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。(每词限用一次)

Many people have heard of Barack Obama—the first African-American president. While Obama （1）_____________ in high school, he showed much talent in study. After graduating from university, he worked as a teacher. And he  (2) ______________ some books since 1995. These books help him earn millions of dollars. He gives away some of the money to charities. He (3) ____________ the President of the USA in the year 2008.
Most of the American people (4) _____________ confidence in Obama. They believe that a bright future (5) ____________ to them soon.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。（每词限用一次）

It was a (1) ___________ day during the summer holiday. My mother and I got on the bus to my grandma’s village. It was (2) ___________ dry that I was really thirsty. I began to think of the sweet watermelons and other (3) ___________ in Grandma’s house. I could hardly wait to arrive there.
(4) ___________ took us two hours to get there . Grandma brought out a big watermelon and cut it. It was nice to eat the watermelon (5) ___________ such a hot day.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。（每词限用一次）
have   knock    happen   call   work   
Last weekend, Jim went to see a film. It was about a boy 1___________Bob. Bob lived with his parents in a small town. They were very poor. Bob’s father 2___________ in a market for a long time. Bob wanted 3___________a bike very much.
One day, an old man 4___________down by some boys, and they ran away. Bob went to help the old man. The old man gave him a magic book and told Bob to make a wish before opening it.
Can you guess what 5___________ in the end? Please watch the film and find out!

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

aim  but  fun  also  with

The London Olympic Games is still a few months away. But in the US, kids had ___________ in a mini-Olympics competition.
Michelle Obama（米歇尔.奥巴马）, the First Lady of the US, held the games. Children played basketball _________ four-time gold medalist(金牌得主) Lisa Leslie. They ___________ played soccer and tennis with famous players. The _________ of the competition was to teach kids the Olympic spirit(精神).  “The most important thing is not to win, _________ to take part.” The First Lady said. How meaningful it is!