初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

do，advantage，two，work , from，them，when，even，reach，different

 
In China, very few children make pocket money. However , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by     . They make money in many         ways.
When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit      their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents    housework to make money at home. When they      sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by    in fast food restaurants, especially during the summer holidays.
There are many        of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn thevalue of money by working hard .      , they learn tomanage money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and     clothes they like. Third, they learn todeal with the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is helpful for children      they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

succeed    forty     wide     Germany    drop

The products made in China are used        in the world.
Many          come to visit China every year.
If you hold on,you’ll be        .
They _______ by our home yesterday.
We are going to have a party for my father’s _______ birthday.

Hi! Ann,
I’m so sad. Peter is a      friend of mine. He invited    to his birthday party this Saturday. If I go, I know we will do nothing, but play computer games. I don’t like it. Besides, I have to work on my science report,      it must be finished this weekend. But if I say “No”, he must be   . I don’t know what     . Do you have the same problem? I need your help.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Tom

Amanda is a very kind girl. She is always    to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is     in the University of Texas. She is also volunteering to teach at Heart House in her     time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It  some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also has   a website for Heart House. With the of this website, more people have chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.
Because of Amanda’s website, every week 125 volunteers about four hours helping the children at Heart House now. “Without Amanda’s website, Heart House would be  to have enough volunteers. Her support is much appreciated.”says the program leader.
“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The happier thing is that I can also    a lot from them. I won’t  up volunteering after graduation. I hope to continue teaching kids who need help.”says Amanda.

从方框中选择单词，填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。

he    only    practice   late   call   dream  in  foot  without  anybody

 
Liu Wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms        a terrible accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his      . As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his        , but he couldn't find        to teach him. So he had to learn it by     . He kept        for seven hours every day. He often says,“ For people like me, there are        two choices. One is to give up all ideas and quickly die       hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life.” Three years      , he managed to become the champion of China’s Got Talent and was        the “armless pianist” by people.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

"You're going to the doctor," your mom tells you. But why go to the doctor when you're not sick? Regular checkups(定期检查) are a smart    for kids. These visits happen when you're feeling fine and are sometimes called "well-child" visits      you're well. Get it?
It's a chance for the doctor to see that you're growing and     normally. It's also a chance for your parents to talk with the doctor . A lot of doctors leave time at the end of a checkup for      . Your mom or dad may want to know how much milk you should drink, if it’s dangerous for you to try the sport you’re      in, or when you’ll be old enough to stay home alone. These are all important questions and doctors can give parents good     .
Don’t forget you can ask questions , too. You might      when you will grow taller, or if you are fat for your age. Even if you feel a little   or embarrassed, go and ask your questions. Doctors have heard them all and you may be     to know that many other kids have asked the same questions. By     questions you’ll learn more about the way your body works and how you can take care of something very important to your health!

根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文。其中有两个词是多余的。

health，comfort，like，be，play，much，build，hard，save，make，knowledge，beautiful

Here  some students’ resolution survey results. Some students are going to be football when they grow up. They say that playing football can make them . Some students are going to study  . They don’t think they can do everything without . A few students plan  money. They want to buy  houses. Several of the students want to work hard and become rich. Then they can travel all around the world. They can also know  about the world at the same time. A few students are going to serve people. Their dreams are lots of building and to make our environment  .

．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。

One day, Daniel and his uncle Bob went to the store together. Uncle Bob gave Daniel 1$ and told him ___________ whatever he wanted. Daniel picked up two chocolate candy bars which ___________ 50 cents each.
As they were leaving, Bob said when he was a child, he could buy five candy bars with 1$. “You see, Daniel, the price of all things usually rises as time __________ by. That’s why 1$ made today is more valuable than 1$ made one year later. This__________ the ‘Time Value of Money’. Do you understand?” But Daniel really didn’t understand.
“Yes see, Daniel. When I was a kid, I could buy five of them. But now You can only buy two because the price___________ to 50 cents. In other words, the value of 1$ has dropped over years.” Daniel nodded his head.

A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

Do you know Xiaochai? He is a smart dog, a kind of Qiutian, and very famous online now days. The kind of dog is only ____________ Japan. Xiaochai is six years old now. He started to look after the store for his master ____________ he was ten months old.
People are very___________ to see Xiaochai to do something as a store seller. When the store bell rings, the little dog stands with his ____________ legs. He opens the window with his nose and front legs. Do you think he is a good ____________ to his master? Come to meet the dog store seller!

请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

What do people, plants and animals have in     ? We all need water. All        things must have water to survive, whether they get it from a river, a rain cloud or a water bottle.
  water, your body would stop working properly. Water makes up more than half of your body    and a person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body needs water to do many important jobs. For example, your blood contains a lot of water. It     oxygen (氧气) to all the cells (细胞) of your body. Without oxygen, the cells would     and your body would stop working.
Water can also help you fight off   . You need water to digest (消化) your food and get rid of waste, too.     water is so important, you might wonder if you’re drinking enough. In fact, there is no certain amount of water that you need to drink every day.
You can help your body by drinking when you’re    and drinking extra water when the weather is hot, especially      playing sports or exercising. Then your body will be able to do all of its important jobs and you’ll feel great!

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的词中选出最恰当的10个用其适当形式填空。
sun,     play,    listen,     others,     talking ,  
Sunday,  hospital,   because,   students,   help, 
Today is. It’s also a    day and lots of people go out to enjoy the sunshine. Lisa and her classmates are     in the park now. Linda and Jack are _____ to the music . Tom and Bob are boating（划船） in the river. They are having a good time. What about Lisa and the    ? They are talking about their lives in the future(将来). Jimmy would like to be a teacher      he wants to__ more people. Jenny likes writing and     with people， so she wants to be a reporter（记者）and works for a magazine(杂志). Lisa wants to be a doctor and works in a    . She wants to help sick people（病人） get better. All of the         are having fun.

根据句子意思，从方框中选出恰当的词或短语填空。

take a message, have to, full of, is busy, far away from, plenty of, all over, broken, is busy with

My iPad is _________. I can’t listen to music any more.
I live in a place _________ my school, so I have to take a bus to school.
It’s getting dark. I _________ go home now.
Look at our books. They’re _________ the place.
It’s 11:30 now. My mother _________ cooking lunch for us.
They always buy__________ food and drinks before they go on a trip.
Simon isn’t here at the moment. Can I _____________?
Our school is like a garden. It is ___________ flowers.

根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。

such as,    the opposite of,     at a time,    felt lonely,     except, has left,    has been away from,      a couple of,      was tired out

Australian seasons are ____________________________ours.
Tom ______________ after the whole day’s hard work.
We celebrate many festivals,_________ Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Festival and so on .
Everyone in our class went to the zoo___________ Eric.
I saw _______________young men get out.
He is very fat and he can eat three bowls of noodles__________.
My uncle _____________his hometown for about 30 years.
The old man ______________after his wife died.

.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次)。

Once there was a king. He liked to write stories, but his stories   not good. As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were good.
One day the king showed his stories to a famous writer. He waited the writer   compliments about stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that they should    into fire. The king got very angry with him and sent him to prison(监狱).
After some time, the king set him free. Again he showed him some of his new stories. “I    the stories for several weeks. What do you think of them this time?” the king asked.
After reading them, the writer said, “I      back to prison again at once.”

选词填空。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（10 分） A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
homework   happier   with   chatting   feed
My grandpa is over 70 years old. I like      with him. He used to live in a mountain village when he was young. Every morning he had to get up early and      the animals. There was no TV set and there was no delicious food to eat. He always says we are     than they were. But I don’t think so. Because we have too much     and too many exams every day. Do you agree    me?