初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

词语填空 10%

make  health   I   while  open   well   from   surprise   fight   if

 

Dear Ronny,
　　Years ago you came to me for help. You said, "Grandpa, how could you do so       in your life? You're still active to your life, but I'm already tired of     for my life. How can I get the same thing that you've got?"
　　I didn't know what to say to you. But when I know there are few days left for me, I tell       that I should give you an answer. So here is what I believe.
First, you should know that life is filled(充满) with      , and many of them are good ones. If you don't keep your eyes      , you'll miss a number of good surprises in your life.　　
　　When you meet challenges, don’t run away, just welcome them. They'll make you stronger,       and cleverer than you were before. When you do something wrong, you should be thankful for the things it gave you. And then, you should use this lesson to help you       your dream come true. It's also important to decide what you want. Then keep your dream , work hard for it, and be ready to receive it. It will come true more quickly.
　　And always follow the rules, even the little ones. When you follow the rules, life will work well.       you think you can live without the rules, you're only fooling(愚弄) yourself.
　　There will be more chances       you are growing up. So you have to be brave enough to move from a known place to an unknown place. Life isn't just like climbing one mountain. It is also a part of your life to move       one top to the next. If you rest for a too long time, you may fail at last. Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the fight in your life.
　　The person that can win is the one who wants to win.
Love always,
　　Grandpa

选用方框内所给词的适当形式完成句子。

hundred  swim  write  cross  leave

Jane is good at             stories.
You can’t             with your classmates before five o’ clock.
We often practice             in summer.
It takes him thirty minutes             the river.
Five             students go to school on foot.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，其中有两项是多余的。

something, swim, class, careful, hour, easy ,think, minute, what,  eye ,  try ,  difficult.

 

 
It was the first biology class.  The teacher wanted to give a good start to her    . she wanted to open up her students’    to the world of biology . She knew that teaching those young students was not   , so she worked hard and     to find a good way to teach  them . After    a long time , She had an idea . She decided to show the children     interesting and give them a lesson at the same time.
She asked her students to watch   . Then she began . She put a  worn(虫) into a glass of water . the worn    around in the water . Then she put a second worn into a glass of alcohol(酒). It was killed after a few    .  She asked the students   they learned from it . A boy answered , “You showed us that if we drank alcohol, we wouldn’ t  have worns in our stomaches. ”

选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能写一词。( 共5分)
problem   less   important   healthy   recycle
It is very    to deal with the rubbish in cities. This is because rubbish not only pollutes the environment but also does harm to people’s    . We are trying to find some ways of dealing with the rubbish. First, the rubbish can be divided into different kinds. Newspaper and glass can be    . Used tins can be made into beautiful handicrafts（手工艺品）. Polluted water is a big    . It must be dealt with properly before we let it flow into the river. Some harmful rubbish can be buried（埋）so that it will cause    pollution.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

fall   think   prepare  pass   say

                           

 
Emily is very kind and she never __________ any bad word about her classmates.
—What’s the terrible noise, Lucy?
—The neighbours ______ for a birthday party.
—__________ Edward __________ the driving test?
—Yes, he practised for a long time.
The old man was riding along the river when he __________ into the water.
—I have to be off now.
—What a pity! I ___________ you could stay with us a little longer.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

	forty   badly   usual   it   close

 

 
Although the film ___________ was not interesting, Ann played the lead role very well.
It was __________ for my father to talk so much at table that day. He is always quiet.
Visitors can watch all kinds of birds _________ at Beijing Wildlife Park.
Mr Black was a very good swimmer in his ____________.
The other team played even ___________ in the second half of the basketball final.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
(每小题1分，共5分)  

	live    win    sound    visit    disappear

 

 
Liu Qian put some coins in a magic box and said “These coins           soon.”
I           in the USA for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
My father and I           my grandparents in New York this time last year.
Google’s Street View map service           millions of users since 2007.
Listen! How nice the soft music          !

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

minute  what    brush    because    feel happy   just     every    between  clear

 
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the     you feel. Why is that?
It’s     your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak    . You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth twice a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not     the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while    . Spend at least three     each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush     three months. Clean     your teeth and dental floss (牙线). It     strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to doing it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about  you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!

阅读下面短文,选择恰当的单词填空. 每词限用一次, 其中有两项多余.

A is not allowed;    B hot;       C slowly;     D before      E stopped the car;   F enjoyed themselves;     G until    H took off  their clothes      I  in the countryside           J crowded;

 
Linda and Betty were both nineteen years old. In June, after a school year was over, they decided to take a vacation ____. They went to several towns and villages, visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They ____  very much.
One afternoon, they were going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too   ____ to go further and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water. They were driving the car ____ while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there fast and _____ by the lake. They looked around and found a woman sitting on a stone and fishing there. After they   ________  and were going to jump into the water, the woman came up to them and shouted, “Sorry, madams. Swimming _____ in the lake!”
“Why didn’t you tell us about it _______ we took off our clothes?” Betty said angrily.    “But it isn’t forbidden to take off clothes by the lake,” said the woman.

	she  minute  on  young   ask   take   busy  be   play   although

 

 
Hi Jenny,
Thank you for       me to go shopping with you this week. I’d love to go, but I really       these days. You know I am a schoolgirl. I have to go to school        weekdays and every evening I must do my homework. And I am going to see my grandma this Saturday. I am going to look after       because she is ill in hospital.        I am free this Sunday, I have to babysit my little sister at home. She is very       . However, are you and your little brother free this Sunday? Can you come over to my home? You can       a taxi. It only takes you ten           to my home by taxi. Then we four can enjoy       games together(一起). The two little kids       so happy to stay together and play. Come on, I am waiting for you.
Kate

A. go down  B. catch more fish  C. heavy  D. hungry  E. happy  F. richest
G. the boat and life  H. sell the gold chains(链条)  I. fishing  J. poor
Mr Smith lived by the sea. He had a big family and he had to work hard, or  his wife and children would be ____. So he had to get up early every day. After breakfast he set out in a small boat. He always hoped to ____. 
One morning the man got to a good place for fishing.  He threw a long rope with many hooks（钩子）into the water. He found it very ______ and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there were some gold chains（链子. He , of course, was very ____. 
“I’ll ____ for a lot of money ,” he thought to himself.“I’ll build a new house and buy expensive things. I’ll be the ____ man in the world!”
Mr. Smith went on drawing his rope and didn’t notice what was happening to his boat. It began to ____. As he was pulling the gold chains, the boat sank into the sea. He lost not only the gold chains ,but also _____!

用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
surprise  suppose   wait  pleasant   science
How’s your school trip? ----It was __________. It was raining all the time.
I was__________ at the news very much.
Jim wants to be a _________ when he grows up .
Could you please       in line?
I don’t think you are ________ to smoke in the classroom

选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）

A. looked at     B. like    C. read    D. yet    E. sent    F. along

 
A: Have you ___________ today’s Shenzhen Daily?
B: Not _______ What does it say?
A: It says that a man was riding a motorbike ________the street when a truck hit him.
B: oh, dear! Things _________ this often happen in busy streets. How is the man now?
A: He was ________to the hospital, but died two hours later.
B: Poor man!

选词填空：根据对话内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

water    no    Earth    it    for

Bill: I saw a great programme on TV about space yesterday evening.
Tony: What is      about?  
Bill: Scientists have discovered       on Mars.
Tony: Really? That’s very fantastic. Have they discovered life on Mars?
Bill: Well, they’re looking      life but they haven’t found anything yet.
Tony: I know there’s      life on the moon.
Bill: Yes, that’s right. So far there’s only life on     .
Tony: Are we alone with so many stars in the universe?
Bill: I am interested in it, so I want to be a scientist when I grow up.
Tony: I wish you will.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

destroy       control      help        steal      drop

 
Don’t worry about the girl too much. Her temperature __________back to normal if she takes this medicine.  
Who __________ my new bike? I can’t find it anywhere. I put it here last night.
People often __________ forests to build roads in the past. Now they have stopped doing so.
When I passed him just now, he ___________ the icon on the computer with the mouse.
— Why can’t she go to play basketball with us at present?
— She __________ her mother with the housework.