初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

选词填空（本题有6 小题，每小题0.5 分，共3 分）
选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

A. sleepy   B. aloud   C. covered   D. opportunity   E. final  F. across

She was so scared and called ________ for help.
The boring movie made us feel _______ last night.
Jack told his mother he would do well in his ___  ___ exam.
She ________ her face with her hands and ran into her bedroom.
Don’t miss this __________, it may never come again.
He is going to swim __  ____the Tiaoxi River next week.

选词并用其适当形式填空，每空1词。(10分)

make   safe   from   but   no   eat    get    few    problem    sell

 Many young people like KFC’s food．These days，in China we can see ____ people eating in KFC restaurants than before when we walk past them，because some of their foods are not  ___．The danger comes ____ Sudan I(苏丹红)．If a person eats too much of it’he may __ __ cancer．Scientists have found Sudan I in some of KFC’s foods and asked it to stop ____ them．Sudan I is a red dye(染料)， ___ it shouldn’t be used to color foods．However, some people put it in foods to____ them look better．Now KFC restaurants are selling those foods again after scientists found _ more Sudan I．If you ____ some of those foods last week, don’t worry．There was very little Sudan I in them．It shouldn’t be a big ____．

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次。

flower, dream, with, sleep, both

Most of the students in this school can speak________ English and Chinese.
Don’t make so much noise. Your little brother is             .
My        is to be a famous doctor.
The poor children got back to school ____________ the help of the kind people.
Mother’s Day is coming. Tom wants to buy his mother some ____________ as a gift.

补全短文。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

thousand,  many,  change,  help,  make, in,  close,  they,  also,  little

Saving electricity and water is important in our life. There are 　　　　 little things for us to do at home to help save the Earth. They’re small, but  　　　　 of people do the same thing and  　　　　 a great difference. By making some small 　 　 to the way you do things at home, you are helping our planet day by day.
You can spend 　　　　 and improve your health better at the same time, so
　　　　 to save the environment is a good exercise!
You can use windows to make the house good to live in. You can keep windows and doors 　　　　 to keep the house warm in winter and open in summer. The wind will often keep you as cool as 　　　　 the open air.
And you must do something to save water. The water that you use in the kitchen can
　　　　 be used to wash the rice or water the flowers, and it’s very good for 　　　　. Please always remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。请将答案依次填入下边表格内。（每小题1分，共10分）

come  other  one  something  help  give  small  wake  good   sleep

These days, a Chinese girl’s travel diary has become a hit online.
Zhao Xing, with only a map, a travel bag and 30 yuan, left the Chinese mainland for the  1  time to Taiwan. At the airport, she  2  by a man who even told her his phone number. A bus driver was kind enough  3  her up when she fell  4  on the ride.
In Taiwan, Zhao told the man who  5  her a ride that she was from Beijing. The man asked if there was  6   else he could do to help make her journey  7 .
“After  8  back and thinking over everything I’ve experienced, I realized that the people impressed me the most, not the beautiful scenes or tasty food,” Zhao wrote in her online diary.
From Beijing to Taiwan, so close, so far away. Zhao’s wish is to encourage  9  to realize their own dreams of making the world a  10 , more friendly place for all.

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

laughed at,  too shy to,   tried my best,  sure,   could hardly

 
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself!”. When I was a young boy, I was     speak to anyone. My classmates often    me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea!
“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are     to win.” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last, I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I     to remember all the speech and practised it over 100 times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I     believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students.

词语运用
选词填空，根据文章内容，选用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。

play，eat，sound，have，health，fat，be，food，he，like，parent，well

I  1 a friend.   2 name is Frank. He is English. Now he is in China with his  3 . He  4 sports. He  5 basketball every day. He eats  6 . He eats  7 food every day. His sister  8 Gina. I ask her about her  9 hatits. She doesn’t want to be  10 .

选词填空用适当的形式填入空格。

think   good   be   eat   play   she   they   like  tomato   health

 
My name is Eric Green. I  1  a student. I have a sister.   2    name is Lucy Green. She is a student,too. I can play tennis, but not   3    . Lucy   4    sports, too. She  5      tennis every Sunday. Lucy and I both like  6  food. She likes salad and   7 .I like  8  carrots very much. So, we like vegetables and we eat   9  a lot every day, because we  10 they are healthy.

词汇运用
选词填空，根据文章内容，选用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。

oversleep，luck，buy，realize，rush，have，wait， without，embarrass，appointment，make，eat

　　I have never been so  in my life. Well, I had a doctor’s  at 10∶00 yesterday morning but my clock didn’t go off, so I  , my father  already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to  . I ran to the bus stop  breakfast.    , the bus had left two minutes before I got there. By the time I got to the doctor’s office, it was half an hour late. The doctor had already gone to the hospital. Then I  another appointment at 1∶00 in the afternoon and went home. After  lunch I started watching TV. And then at 2∶00, I suddenly  I had forgotten the 1∶00 appointment.

词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次).

many  usual   mile  reply  rich  come  use   live  they  chase

For 25 years Terry Cemm was a policeman, but for the last seventeen years he has been walking up and down five________ of beach every day, looking for things that might be _______to someone. Terry is a beachcomber.
Nearly everything in his cottage has ______from the sea - chairs, tables, even tins of food. What's the most _____thing he has ever found? “A barrel of beer just before Christmas. That was nice”, he remembers. He finds lots of bottles with messages in___, mainly from children. They all get a reply if there's an address in the bottle. “Shoes? If you find one, you'll find the other the next week”, he says.
But does he really make a ______? “Half a living,” he______. “I barter (物物交换)with a lot of things I find, and I have my police pension(退休金). But I don't actually need money. My life is ______ in variety. ”
Terry seems to be a very happy man. “You have to find a way to live a simple, honest life. People spend all their lives _______ things they don't really need. There's so much waste.”
“Some people say I'm mad,” says Terry, “But there are a lot_______ who'd like to do what I do. Look at me. I've got everything that I could possibly want.”

用所给词或词组的适当形式填空。（本题有10小题，共20分）

reply to        take place;       not…until       success         as a result  come out       twenty           prefer        put all one’s effort      get along well

---Why do you look worried? ---Because my best friend _______    _____ my e-mails yet.
She wants to be an excellent actress, so she ____________________ into acting.
Daniel is very kind. He always ____________________ with his classmates at school.
He_____believe his own eyes _______he saw his names on the blackboard .
The girl said that she ____        ____sending e-mails to writing letters.
As we all know, the 30^th Olympic Games __________________      this year in London .
The teachers hope their students can be vey                        in their future life.
The poor girl was caught in the rain; _________________________，she had a bad cold.
That bright man became an engineer when he was in his ___________________.
His new book has just              .

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

play   dictionary    excuse   not    photo

________ me. Are you Mr. White?
Thanks for the ________ of your family.
These are four _________ in the bookcase.
My sister _______ like the yellow shirt.
I________ pingpong with my classmates.

用所给动词的适当形式填空。
My dream is_________(become) a great writer like MoYan.
The museum_________(build) eight years ago.
We _________ (learn) 3,000 English words by the end of last term.
He was last seen_________ (leave) his office in New Town at about 7.pm
Although shopping online is fast and easy, you’d better __________(not be) crazy about it.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成文后表格中所缺信息，每空一词（共10题，每小题1 分，计10分）
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain（大脑）to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.

Title	How to __Your Memory
Main	*taking special__of your health
*making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking __in some new activities and changing your daily habits.
*paying attention to the most __things,in order to add to your chances to __right memories
*connecting information with __
*taking notes and __diaries
Other ways	*eating_ _food and taking plenty of vitamins
*drinking a lot of water
*having __sleep and rest

 

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。

In today’s society, everyone is busy and running at a fast pace(步调) every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still provide a healthy and nutritious (有营养的) dinner for us and our family.
The fast food makers know we have little time and that the idea of cooking dinner after a long day at work is not something we look forward to. So the fast food makers offer us cheap food that requires no cooking, no cleaning, and only 25 minutes to pick up.
But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious, so it’s not the healthiest choice to consider. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.
The first cheap meal idea is one dish which includes meat, vegetables and rice. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.
You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about 30 minutes. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.
Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni and cheese with meat” dish, which only takes around 20 minutes to cook.
If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, you’re welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.

Facts	·(1)        life and valuable time ·Being in need of cheap and (2)        meals
(3)        of fast food	·No cooking ·No (4)         ·No wasting time
Disadvantages of fast food	·Making people get (5)         ·Having no nutrition
Three(6)        of cooking	·A (7)       with meat, vegetables and (8)         Taking only 20 minutes ·Pancakes and scrambled eggs Taking around (9)        minutes ·Macaroni and (10)          with meat Taking about 20 minutes