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初中英语

短文填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。(注意:①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余选项。)

line,  cigarette,  man,  smoke,  annoy,  anything,  careful,  cough,  wait,  polite,  because,  what

I went to the doctor’s yesterday ①____________ I had a bad cold. I have ②____________ for three days, so I had a sore throat. When I got there,m there were many people ③____________ inline. I had to join the line at the end. But the man who was in front of me was ④____________ there. The smoke made me sick. I wanted to stop him but I was afraid he would get ⑤____________. But I really couldn’t stand it. So I told him ⑥____________, “Would you mind smoking outside?” After hearing what I said, the man threw the ⑦____________ on the ground and said to me, “Sorry.” I thought it was bad to do so, but I said ⑧____________ and picked up the cigarette. Seeing what I was doing, the ⑨____________ face turned red and felt very sorry about ⑩____________ he did. He turned to me and said, “You are a good girl. I won’t do that again.”

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选择适当的词(组)并用适当形式完成短文。每个词(组)只使用一次,其中有两个词(组)是多余的。

speak  sheep  it  say  others  danger  tells   move  make   mean   strange  another

                                    Animal’s language
We see animals, like rabbits, bees, dogs, birds,     …, but do you know how these animals        things? First, let’s see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something    , it runs away at once. When it runs, its tail    up and down. When others see this, they run away, too.
Many other animals use this kind of way. When a bee finds some food, it goes back to  ____home. It can’t tell the  ________bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This may ______ other bees where the food is.
Some animals say things by ________ sounds like a man does. For example, a dog barks when a  ______comes near.
Some birds can make several different sounds, each with its own _____-. In a word, every animal has its own language.

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选择适当的词填空,将其代码填在答题纸的横线上(每空1分,共10分)

A.celebrate    B.presents    C.hospital    D.birthday   E.holiday
F.Christmas   G.tell        H.love       I.give       J.was born

Why do people 1.________ Christmas? In western countries, it is the biggest 2.________ of the year. People enjoy parties, decorations, music and fun. When many people think of Christmas, they think of Santa Claus, Christmas trees, and 3._shen_______. But Christmas is much more than that. It celebrates a very special person’s 4.________.
A long time ago, a baby boy 5.________. His name was Jesus. He wasn’t born in a nice 6.________. He was born in a stable(马槽)! Jesus was a special baby. He came to the world to bring 7.________, peace and joy. He came to 8.________ people about God. At his birth, angels sang. Later, wise men brought him gifts. Today we 9.________ gifts to each other at 10.________ because of the wise men.

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根据提示,用often, always, sometimes, seldom, usually, never填空
Names             Activities                       Times a week
Mike                go shopping                   ☆
Jane                 drink milk              ☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
Li Ming           play sports              ☆☆☆☆☆☆
Kangkang         watch animals         ☆☆☆☆
Mr. Zhou          do cooking
Maria               watch TV               ☆☆☆
1. Mike _____ goes shopping.
2. Jane _______ drinks milk.
3. Li Ming ______ plays sports.
4. Kangkang _______ watches animals.
5. Mr. Zhou ________ does cooking.
6. Maria _______ watches TV.

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阅读短文内容,用放框内所给词的适当形式填空。

 resolution,   health,  practice,   plan,  hard

Every year we get a new start. On New Year’s Day we always write down our _____ and put them up on the wall of our bedrooms.
This year my dream is to learn an instrument. And I still want to take more exercise to keep____, too. You know, last year I spent much time ___ swimming. So this year I want to do something exciting and unusual. I’m _____ to learn the violin. So I’m thinking about taking violin lessons. And I’m going to practice much _____ than usual. It says that practice makes perfect! What is your plan?

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用方框中词的适当形式填空。(5分)

athlete,  train,   successful,   write,    funny

Last Wednesday, I had tennis _________ with the school team. It made me tired.
Bill is ________ than the other boys in my class.
Kobe is always ___________ in P.E. class.
Yesterday’s talent show was a great ___________.
Mozart started ___________ music at the age of four.

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用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。(5分)

get back    polite   twelve   knife   excite

 
Watching a football match can make people feel _________ .
The Browns are going to celebrate their daughter’s ________ birthday.
His father always ____________ home at 5:00 pm .
We should speak to the old  ________ .
In Britain, people not only use ________ to cut things but also use them to have meals.

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用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。

 Busy      swim      hardly      three      ourselves

Father’s day is on the __________Sunday in June.
The traffic during the rush hour is much __________than usual
We must learn to look after __________ when we are alone at home.
_________is good or our health.
When I got to the top of the high mountain,I could__________ walk any more.

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根据短文大意选择单词并用其正确形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.
walk      way     without     prevent     easy
Trees are useful in three important    1  .The most important way is that they  provide man with food , wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for animals.  2   trees, many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not    3  for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after   4  a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.
The third important way is that trees help to   5   droughts and flood. However, in many parts of the world, man hasn’t realized it. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

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从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个是,用其适当的形式填空。第个词只限用一次。(每小题1分)


Everyone loves a good mystery,. For thousands of years, Cretan mazes(克里特岛迷宫)haveus. There are many different ideas about why they first appeared, and it’s run to tryand work one out! From the outside~ a Cretan maze looks like any other. There is only one path (路径) to follow, but it's to get lost! The earliest example of  this type of maze is on a clay tablet (泥板) ___________ in Greece around 1200 BC. __ ____,            the most famous was built on the island of Crete. The ancient Greeks ________ that there was a monster in the first Cretan maze. lt was half-man, half-bull, and liked to 6______humans, Every few years 7 boys and 7 girls  Make  call impossible legend though mystery confuse however into eat believe
cry were gent ________the maze , where the monster killed them. Eventually, a brave prince(王子) ______ Theseus killed the monster.  This is a good story. But it’s just a ____________Today, Cretan mazes are all over the world, and still seem ___________ Whether you believe the story or just admire them as pretty  works of art, enjoy the fun they bring!

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1. John always does his homework ______________ in order not to make any mistakes.
2. It’s ______________ to find any excuse when you do something wrong.
3. The factory makes a new type of cars which produces less air ______________.
4. All the victims were saved and taken to ______________.
5. We all know Mother’s Day is on the ______________ Sunday of May.            

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先阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框给的词中选出最恰当的10个,并用其适当形式填空,每个词只限用一次。

leaf,  then,  large,  learn,  ones,  grow,  thick,  has,  mean,  first,  easy,  begin

  Everybody likes oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They are in sections, so it is    to eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds(种子). Some have a    skin, and some have a thin skin.
The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green    . The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree    flowers and fruit at the same time.
There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the    
today. The orange tree probably came from China. Many different kinds of wild oranges    in China today. The Chinese started to raise(栽培) orange trees about 4,400 years ago.
Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East     to raise oranges from the Chinese.   they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the new world (North and South America). They took them to Florida   . Oranges are a very important crop in Florida today.
In English, orange    both a fruit and a color. We use the name of the fruit for the color.

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从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式)。方框中有两个多余的词。

walk   they   take   make   light   candle   bad

Our environment is getting)_____________ than before. Now more and more people realize that we should do something to help the Earth. Here are the things we can do to help the Earth: We can recycle glass, metal and paper. We shouldn’t throw_____________ in the garbage can(垃圾箱)! We can_____________ instead of driving cars! We should try to_________ short showers and turn off all the_____________ and the TV when we leave the room. All of these things will help the Earth.

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先阅读短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使全文在逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)

habit    result    talk to    get over    sorry   mad

  
I’d like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’t me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a badand she should do her own work. She got really at me and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was . She said it was much better if she did her own work.

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用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。

speak    friend    develop    term    influence

There are three              in a year in the school in the USA.
My            English is a little poor. I want to improve it.
Our           is the most important to me.
In the past thirty years, China has had a great             .
The weather              what we can do during the holiday.

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初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空