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初中英语

Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格,每词只能填一次)


Here are some American classroom rules:
If the teacher asks a question, you are expected to give an answer. If you don’t understand the question or don’t know the answer, it’s __ __ to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows that you need to learn.
There is no ______ for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teachers or your classmate and _______ homework. It is your duty to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s responsibility to tell students about the homework they’ve missed.
You must not be absent on a test day. If you are ______ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If you teacher allows you to take a make-up(补考), you should take the test within one or two days after _____ to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.
Be on time! It is rude to be late. Also, it disturbs other students. If you come late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and paper out of your bags before you enter the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US it is not ____ to knock before you enter the classroom. If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly.

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短文填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

become   show   interest   communicate   return   tall
whether   success  year     interview      he      but

On Sept.19, Alibaba (阿里巴巴)went public(上市)on the New York Stock Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun,50,has done his business   .A short Chinese man seems to be the  man in the world right now. Ma used to be an English teacher. So far, he has   the richest man on Chinese mainland.
Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid. At the age of twelve, he found that English was very . Every morning, he got up at 5 am, and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake where he could  with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years,  it was rain or shine. The experience made  become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wide world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed to the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing about China. Seeing the chance, Ma to China and set up a website without knowing much about computer. Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But fifteen  later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce(电子商务)company. When Ma was    by the reporter from Times he said“ Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?’’

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used to / managed / both / on sale / succeeded / so that

(1)Jay    play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.

(2)My father and his brother have studied abroad, and    are working in the same company now.

(3)Our English teacher spoke louder    the students in the last row could hear her clearly.

(4)It is said that the new model will be    next month.

(5)﹣﹣The program has helped the poor return to live a more normal life.

       ﹣﹣Great. I don't know exactly how they    it.

来源:2018年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷
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but;poor;child;enough;buy

My uncle lives in a small village. He has two(1)   . In the past my uncle and aunt worked very hard,(2)   they lived a hard life. They were often worried about food and clothes.Sometimes they had lttle food. In 2015 my father(3)   five sheep for them and three years later they had nearly thirty sheep. They sold ten sheep every year and made a lot of money.Now they aren't (4)   any more. They have a new house and have (5)   ___  food. Last month, they came to see us and we were all very happy.

来源:2020年广西河池市中考英语试卷
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选词填空。请从方框内选择适当的词语完成这封信。

Writing,  talking,  sitting ,  playing,  swimming , flying,
sunny,  studying,  drawing,    having

 
Dear Bob,
My name is Rich .I’m fourteen years old .I’m_________ in a middle school .My school is nice and clean. There are 30 students in my class .It’s_______ today . My classmates and I are________ a good time on the beach .It’s a nice place .The water is blue and clear . Many birds are________ over the sea .Many people are ________ . Some boys are________ football . Some people are______ on the beach . A girl is_________  pictures on a chair .Another girl is _______ photos .I’m ________to you ! What are you doing ? I hope you can write to me soon .
Best wishes! Rich

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选词填空,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次。请将答案标号写在答题卡相应的横线上。

A. almost    B. at least     C. habits       D. such as    E. never
F. once     G. together     H. playing      I. hours      J. for

I think the best way to keep healthy is through exercise. And it’s also good to relax by      sports. I play different kinds of sports,         basketball, soccer and tennis. I play basketball       every day after school. I play soccer       a week. And I play tennis          six times a month. I’m very happy to spend time with my best friends as we play        . My eating         are quite good, too. I try to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. My favorite fruit is apples. I eat an apple every morning. I believe (相信) that “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. My mother wants me to drink milk every day. I know it’s good         my health. I        eat fast food or drink coffee. I sleep nine  every night. Enough exercise ,good food and sound sleep make me healthy and help me study better.

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article;     we;    easy;    fight;    watch

There are many people we should say thanks to.Zhang Wenhong is one of them.When we were (1)   against COVID﹣19(新冠肺炎) and had to stay at home,I always read news and (2)   videos about it Zhang Wenhong caught my eyes. He is good at treating(治疗) COVID﹣19. I am interested in him not only for his medial skills but also his humorous sense, He and his team write many (3)   about treating COVID﹣19.He also gives us lots of ways on how to protect (4)   .His humorous sense makes us understand COVID﹣19 (5)   .Thanks to him, we can deal with the problems that we have.

来源:2020年广西贵港市中考英语试卷
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选用方框中的短语适当形式填空。

be famous for ,dresses up, care about, have ---in common, play a role

Jiayuguan ____________ the Great Wall.
When people watch the show, they usually _____________ in deciding the winner.
All these shows _____ nothing__________.
I know she __________ me because she’s always there to listen.
Mulan __________ like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.

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选词填空完成短文。

well     soft    second     better    may      strongly
afraid   sand    stay up     if       times     house

we can't stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities. first, it is not a  idea to build houses along lines where the      of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there__ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on ___. Third, you must make the houses as       as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may   Scientists are      that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " the big one ". However, people today are still building more_____  .The population in and around San Francisco is now ten        more than it was in 1906.This means that        there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.

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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次,每空一词。

beside    seldom     produce lovely      ten

(1)Tom got a watch as a gift on his      birthday.

(2)This kind of cotton    in Xinjiang.Many clothes are made from it.

(3)Ann      watches soap operas in her free time.

(4)What a      day!I'm sure we'll have a good trip today.

(5)I always keep a dictionary       me while learning English.

来源:2021年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
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Asian        five      in person        knock      nearly

46.It's the   time that I've been to the West Lake.

47.Although Jenny is only 12 years old,she's   as tall as her father.

48.If you can't be there   ,the next best thing is watching the match on TV.

49.You can find elephants both in Africa and   ,but they are kind of different.

50.Dad was   at the door,but I couldn't answer it because I was talking a shower.

来源:2017年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
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child;        popular;        second;        spend;        actually

Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?One is Mother's Day on the (1)   Sunday of May,and the other is Father's Day on the third Sunday of June.On these two days, American (2)   often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner.Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers.

It is becoming more and more (3)   to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China.Chinese kids also give similar gifts to their parents(4)   . There are many ways to show our love, we don't have to (5)   a lot of money.It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.

来源:2020年广西百色市中考英语试卷
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词汇运用
A: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

polite    Africa    dead     allow    help

His father’s _________ made him very sad.
“Sorry, but I can’t come to your party,” Frank refused____________.
Sometimes it is _________to make a list of everything you have to do.
Last month, Premier(总理) Li Keqiang visited several __________countries.   .
Nobody could take away the books from the library without being________.

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选词填空,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次,有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在答题卡相应的横线上。

A. show     B. wearing    C. sad       D. window     E. laugh    F. strange
G. funny    H. classmates   I. because   J. schoolbag     K. hardly   L. can’t

 
Eric was terribly ill. He couldn’t move and had to spend all day in bed. Because his friends were not allowed to go near him, he felt quite       . Every day he just looked out of the       , doing nothing at all. As time passed, Eric became more and more hopeless.
One day, however, he saw something very        in the window. A panda was eating sandwiches there! Eric was very surprised. Before he could find out what had happened, he saw a monkey playing the violin. After a while, he saw more and more        characters outside the window. This time he began to       a lot and could hardly stop.
No one would stop laughing when they saw a pig playing a drum, or a dog        a pair of glasses and acting like a teacher. Eric didn’t tell anyone about this         he thought nobody would believe this. Anyway, those strange characters brought happiness back into his heart. Soon he got well and was able to go back to school again.
When class was over. Eric told his      about all the strange things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something coming out of Tom’s      . He wanted very much to know what it was, so he asked Tom again and again. Finally Tom had to         him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the fancy-dress (假面) toys that Tom had used to cheer him up!
And from that day on, Eric always did his best to make sure that no one was sad or lonely.

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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上.每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.

I      so     know     nervous      Jimmy      but

happy   with answer   understand   look        much

Nine﹣year﹣old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors(祖先)".The purpose was for the kids to (66)   their family history.

In search of some (67)   for his task.Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course (68)   nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.

When she was asked,"Granny,where did I come from?"his grandma was quite (69)   .Why didn't he ask his parents?She had to be quite careful when talking(70)___  a kid about such a subject.She wanted to buy some time,(71)   she replied,"Well,sweetie,the stork(鹳鸟) brought you."She said no(72)   ,hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back.

"So,where did Mom come from?"

"The stork brought her also."

"Well,then where did you come from?"

"The stork brought (73)   too,sweetie"

"All right,thanks,Granny"

(74)   grandmother did not think anything more about his questions.Three days later,when she was tidying up and(75)   at Jimmy's desk,she read the first sentence of his paper,"For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family".

来源:2017年河南省中考英语试卷
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初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空