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初中英语

选择适当的单词完成短文。

A. politely   B. impolite   C.polite  D.situations E. difficult
F. important  G.communicate  H. direct  I. depend J. leading

It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. It is very important for us to know how to ask questions ____. So we need to learn how to be ____ when we ask questions.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different ___.The expressions they use might _____ on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask_____ questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound ___. Usually polite questions are longer. Sometimes we even need to spend time ___ into a request. It might seem more ____to speak politely than directly.
However, it is____to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you ____ better with other people.

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A. clothes     B. left    C. though       D. difficult     E. parent
F. reading  G. happy with   H. angry about    I. came true

My mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time _____than watching TV. So she asked my brother and me to read two books every week in our free time. She would check them with marks, ____she couldn’t read the books at all.
When I went to school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool _____ and hung out with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student, but I didn’t care. One night, I complained about not having enough Italian T-shirts. Then my mother gave me all her money. She said I could get the money ____ to buy shirts if I finished buying all things the family needed. I was very ___that, but after I bought those things, there was no money left. I got to know how __ it was for my mother to do all this. I went back to my studies and become an A-student again. Finally, my dream ____ and I become a doctor.
My story is really my mother’s story--a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a ___. So, I believe there is no job more important than parenting.

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根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分)

include, reach, invite, please, agree,
lose, value ,twenty, success, beautiful,

Thank you for__________help and useful advice.
Beijing has some places of interest________the Great Wall,the summer palace and so on.
I am looking forward to _________the top of Mount.Tai.
We are going hiking to enjoy the__________ of nature next week.
My pet dog bring me much_________,and it always makes me laugh.
After a long talk they both reached a(an) _________about the event.
If I was you,I would refuse his _________,because he is rude to us.
Please follow me, it’s easy to get_________ in the forest.
Today is his_________birthday.
Have another try or you won’t_________.

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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

start  around  hundred  time  young  love  call  long  relax  enjoy

On November 9,2014, the International Marathon was held at Xichang Qionghai Lake Wetland. It was the first      to hold marathon in Sichuan. The marathon was       “the most beautiful one in history” by some people.
Nearly 20,000 runners from 25 countries took part in the game. Among the runners, the oldest one was more than 90 years old and the          one was only four. The whole racing track (赛程) was 42 kilometers   . During the competition, people could not only watch the wonderful game but also     the beautiful flowers in the wetland. The game included three events: full marathon, half marathon and 5-kilometer mini marathon. The       line and the finishing line were both at Xichang Torch Square.
In order to make runners feel         and forget tiredness, beautiful music was played during the competition. At the same time.         of volunteers in local national clothes were waiting along the road to offer the best service. The theme of the game was ‘running healthily in beautiful Xichang and chasing dreaming in colorful Liangshan.” On the event day, there was live broadcasting of the whole marathon by CCTV-5. People      the world watched it.
The next Xichang International Marathon will be held at the same place. People in Xichang welcome sportsmen and sports            from the whole world to attend it.

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选词填空(共1小题)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
Lin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School.He works very hard at school.He is the         student in his class.He has a very healthy lifestyle now.But a year ago he was not so        .He often felt        after a day’s work.His parents wanted him to do sports every day.But he said that he didn’t like         sports.After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked       at home and read books.On weekends he never went out to play with his friends.He spent his time watching TV or         computer games.That was really bad for his health.His parents         about him.One day his teacher talked to him about his health and       him to change(改变) his lifestyle .
Now he walks to school every day and         to do exercise every day.
On weekends he        plays basketball with his friends.Doing exercise helps him study better.Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.

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选词填空(共1小题)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
In my school the rules for students are very  _____, but I think they are very necessary.________ the rules is everyone’s duty.They keep students from fighting, smoking, ________ noise in class and so on.
Some students are not so good.They often  ______ the rules.They destroy(破坏) _______ property(财产), such as desks, windows, trees a nd flowers.But ________ of the students can follow the rules.
The rules are enforced by punishment(通过惩罚来执行).For example, the first time you get into a fight at school, the teacher will let your  ________ come and take you home.The  _________ time, you will be kicked(踢) out of school, and you  ________ to transfer(送) to another school.
I like the rules, because they make our school safe and  _____.They make it a better environment for study.

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According to a recent survey,violence(暴力) did happen in schools.Students showed(1)    (they) fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it.Experts hope that(2)   whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers.

Nowadays,school violence is a hot problem.I think this is also a big problem

(3)    needs our great attention.We should make every effort to prevent violence

(4)   (happen) at school,for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal(5)     (safe) couldn't be guaranteed.

   In fact,violence can(6)     (learn).Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet.

    If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence with violence,for it will lead to(7)     (much) fighting.If I meet with school violence,I(8)   (tell) my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad(9)   (guy).

    All in all,every student should behave well and keep away(10)   violence.

来源:2021年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷
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短文填空。从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)。

steal, shout, together, same, thief, disappear, with, strange, it, accident, late, while

 
One evening, when Mrs. Parley came back home from her shop, she found that her ring and parrot       . She thought they must be    by a thief, so she called the police.
A moment        , a policeman came to her house. Mrs. Parley told him that the thief stole not only the parrot but also her ring. But the policeman felt       , for he had never seen such a thief who liked stealing ring and parrot. And also it was strange that the thief stole the parrot     the cage(笼子). When they were talking about the event, suddenly they heard someone     outside: “Hands up! I will shoot if you move!” Mrs. Parley thought it was the       voice. She was scared. The policeman thought for a     , and said to Mrs. Parley, “Don’t be nervous.” Then he came to the window quietly and looked outside. What did he see? It was Mrs. Parley’s parrot, with her ring in         mouth. That was why her ring was missing        with her parrot. But how could the parrot act like a thief? The policeman guessed that the parrot might have seen too many films about stealing.

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短文填空,从方框中选择单词,将其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

sometimes  increased   look up to  popularity   work
becoming   playing   achieve    including     hero

Today, the  of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of  famous players. In China, you can     see people       basketball in parks, schools and even factories. The number of foreign players,   Chinese players, in the NBA has  . There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people       these basketball   and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people     hard to      their dreams.

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从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整.

as,just,which,drink,begin,slow,if,fall,cost,little ,it,time

Do you know China's Teeth Care Day?It (1)    on September 20 every year.It began in 1989.Its aim is to take good care of people's teeth.

There are thirty﹣eight students in Wang Bin's class,and eleven of them have tooth problems (2)    bring them much trouble.

Mao Kang said, "I had three bad teeth.Each tooth (3)      me four hundred yuan,and I had to see the dentist five (4)    ."

Liu Jian said, "Something is wrong with my front teeth,I don't like to open my mouth.My classmates say my teeth look like an old woman's,I'm sad to hear that.And I can't speak clearly now."

Do you have good teeth,my friends? (5)     you want to take care of your teeth,please do these:

◆Brush your teeth at (6)       once a day.If you can,brush them after every meal.

◆Brush all your teeth,do not (7)       brush the front ones.

◆Brush your teeth (8)       and carefully.Spend four minutes or more each time.

◆Do not use your teeth (9)       tools to open bottles.It's very easy to hurt your teeth to do such jobs.

◆Use soft toothbrushes.Get a new toothbrush every three months.

◆Eating and drinking is also important to your teeth.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water.Try not(10)          Coke and other drinks.

来源:2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
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argue,beautiful ,care,far,for,good ,heat,include,special ,succeed ,under ,work                                                                                

Xu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator.Born in Nanchang,Jiangxi Province in 1921,he studied (1)   Qian Zhongshu,Wu Mi and other Chinese masters at The National Southwest Associated University.He went to University of Paris for (2)   study after graduating from Tsinghua University.

    Over the course of a translation career(生涯)lasting more than seventy years,Xu has translated about 120 works,(3)   .

The Book of Songs,The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black,with a (4)    focus on poetry(诗歌).Xu is also the only person in China who has (5)    translated poetry to and from Chinese,English and French,in a very precise(准确的)and beautiful way.His (6)  are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language learners.

    Xu pays much attention to the (7)    of image,sound and form.He will leave something out and add something to make the translated works more beautiful.During his translation career,he has been at the center of many (8)    debates(辩论)with other translators.But Xu said, "I am not afraid of (9)    because the truth becomes clearer with each debate. "

    Now Xu is 100 years old.He has stopped his translation of The Complete Works of William Shakespeare.He is writing more about his own life.

    To everyone,he sends a wish: "Good,better,best.Never let it rest until your good is better and your better is(10)   .

来源:2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
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用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,使短文完整、正确.

believe,difficult,is,level,year,though,valuable

Dear students,you will graduate from your school soon.At this special moment,I'd like to say something helpful to all of you.Never fail (1)    thankful to your parents,your teachers and your friends.They are (2)    of all the people around you.The life of senior high school is on the way.Maybe you'll make a lot of mistakes along the way.However,along with many (3)    ,there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.(4)    you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that in a few(5)    time,you'll come back to visit our school.

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!

来源:2021年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷
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短文填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,完成短文。 (注意:每个词语限用一次)

name  knock  instead  popular  safe  throw  century  game  indoors  down

Do you like basketball? It is one of the most _________ sports in the world. It is over a____________ old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy student. The weather was bad and the students had to stay __________. As they could not do their usual outdoor sports they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
Some of the teachers at the college asked a Canadian doctor ___________ James Naismith to invent a ____________ so that the students had something to play. First, in order to be __________, he designed(设计) a hard wooden floor. In this way, _____________ into players and falling _____________ were also dangerous. Then he invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game. It was played between two teams. In order to score, the ball had to be ____________ into the basket on the wall. At each end of the court(球场) there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw balls into boxes. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets_____________ . That is why the game got its name.

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综合填空
请把下面方框里的单词填写到合适的空格内,使得文章意思通顺,语法正确。

is   This   three   him     at   old    Her    No    today’s    week

Good morning, boys and girls. Here is _____school news on TV. An international group is visiting our school this______. There are __teachers and two students in the group. Look! ______is Mr White and he is from the UK. The woman near ___ is Miss Green. She is from France. The _____man talking with our students is Mr Brown and he _______from Canada. The beautiful girl is from Japan. ____name is Judy. Look ____that boy. He looks shy. Is he a Japanese, too?__ ___, he is from Chinatown in New York. He is an overseas Chinese!

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综合填空

grow   running   against  achieve  decide  on  how much   in

 
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a ________ star. He is___ his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he_______up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him ______ his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know____ he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing _____running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”

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初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空