初中英语短文填空试题

首字母填空
I read an article about London in a m       yesterday.
London is one of the c      with a long h     in Britain. It is also the b     city in Europe. You can find some of the best theatres and m      of the world there, such as the National Theatre, the National Gallery(画廊) and so on. You may visit many places of i      there. Most of the old and f     buildings are on the n      bank of the River Thames. On the south bank, there are some fine modern buildings.
If you want to k         the people there better, you should learn more about the
l      and the culture as well.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填出所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Everyone wants to be successful. As a student, you also want to have success at school, no matter whether you’re good at studies or n___. But it’s difficult to learn all the lessons well because it r___ good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can make great progress. Here I will o___ you some advice.
Firstly, be sure to make up your m___ to work hard and do well in everything you learn. It is wise of you to do your b___ in your studies.
Secondly, it’s necessary for you to have a good study habit. W____ studying, make sure to pay attention to it. After you finish your study, don’t forget to find some time for f____ in order to help you relax as well.
Thirdly, you should try to learn every subject well. If you are weak in a subject, you need to encourage y___ to do well in it. You should often remind yourself why you need to study.
Finally, you h____ better take notes in class because you cannot remember everything. To review or remember what you have learnt, these notes will be of v___ to you. If you forget some points, you can go over them.
If you take all the suggestions, you will certainly develop into a better student in studies.

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
Every year, lots of students learn English. S____of these students are children, the other students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn i_____ well? There are many different k____ of reasons.
Boys and girls learn English at school, because it is one of their s_____. Some adults(成年人) learn English because it is good for their work. If they know some English, they can do w___ in their jobs.   Others just want to r_____ newspapers in English, w _____  American films or listen to English songs. These people learn English to have fun.
A f___  people want to learn English well, because they hope to study or work in the USA, England or Australia.
English h____ a lot in our life. More and more people spend lots of time and money
l______ it.

书面表达 根据所给内容提示，将下面的短文补充完整。
你好！我是彼得（Peter），11岁。我有两个新同学。他们是尼克(Nick)和玛丽(Mary)。尼克12岁， 又大又强壮。玛丽也12岁，又高又漂亮。他们是我的好朋友。他们既聪明又善良。我喜欢他们。
Hello! I am Peter. I am eleven years old. I _____  ___  _____ classmates. They are Nick and Mary. Nick is twelve years old. He is ______ and _____. Mary is twelve too. She is _____ and pretty. They are my good _____. They are ___ and ______. I like ______.

语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As we all know, there are some differences between American English and British English. How did these differences take place? There is no quick answer ___ this question.
Actually at first the language in Britain and America was the same. After America became an independent(独立的) country, the language gradually began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the ____ ,  while the language in England changed.
Over the centuries, a number of words and meanings ____ are still in everyday use in the United States have ____ (disappear) in British English. For example, American English still use the ____ (express) “I guess” (meaning “I think”), just as the British did 300 years ago.
In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary. To make American English different from British English, he changed the spelling of many words. That’s ____ the words colour, centre and traveller are __ (spell) color, center and traveler in American English. Except for these differences in spelling, ___ (write) English is nearly the same in both British English and American English.
The differences are much ____ (great) in the spoken language. However, most of the time, people from the two countries do not have difficulty in __ (understand) each other.

（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In most classes, students sit at desks and listen to teachers in a classroom. But in a new class at Chapman Middle School (CMS)     Kansas, US, students are leaving the blackboards behind for blue skies and green grass. They are      (actual) taking an outdoor life class. It is not a typical class,   teachers are trying it out. “We want kids to experience the outdoors,” the teacher John Harris said. Twenty-six students will attend the semester long class. The class    (include) four parts: archery (射箭), hunter, life skills   fishing. Also, students will discuss protecting     (nature) resources. Before Harris’ class this year, archery teacher Andy Fewin     (teach) a 9-week outdoor life class. He believes everyone needs   “enjoy life” and “get outside”. “The outdoor life class aims to get the kids interested in coming to school, really    (enjoy) their class time.” Harris said. But he said everyone needs to finish their other work    (one). “It really teaches them to focus and pay attention in class. If they don’t, then they’ll miss out on the fun things they’re doing,” he said.

This morning, Alice lost her pencil box. She __, but she can’t find it. Alice ___. Ms. Miller is in the office. Alice says to Ms. Miller, “I ___, Ms. Miller. Can you help me?” Ms. Miller says, “OK, Alice. What color __?” Alice answers (回答), “It is purple.” Ms. Miller asks, “What are in it?” Alice answers, “A pen, three green pencils and an eraser are in it.” “What’s your phone number?” Ms. Miller asks. “I ___ when I find it.” Alice says, “It’s 891-2307. Thank you, Ms. Miller.” “You are welcome,” Ms. Miller says.

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Xiao Ming felt very unhappy those days, because he failed in the ____(最后的、期末的) English exam. He made so many ____(错误) that he was _____(害怕) of meeting his English teacher and his parents. As his teacher Ms Wang was very ______(耐心的) and kind, she found Xiao Ming and _______(教) him to be more confident in ________(他自己) . Xiao Ming _____(意识到) his own problems and was no longer ____(担心)about learning English. Now he is very thankful to Ms Wang and he ______(将…视为)her as his own mother. He decides to study ______(更努力)than before and get better grades.

语法填空,阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As we all know, there are some differences between American English and British English. How did these differences take place? There is no quick answer ___ this question.
Actually at first the language in Britain and America was the same. After America became an independent(独立的) country, the language gradually began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the ____,  while the language in England changed.
Over the centuries, a number of words and meanings ___ are still in everyday use in the United States have ____ (disappear) in British English. For example, American English still use the ___ (express) “I guess” (meaning “I think”), just as the British did 300 years ago.
In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary. To make American English different from British English, he changed the spelling of many words. That’s ____ the words colour, centre and traveller are ___ (spell) color, center and traveler in American English. Except for these differences in spelling, ____ (write) English is nearly the same in both British English and American English.
The differences are much ____ (great) in the spoken language. However, most of the time, people from the two countries do not have difficulty in ___ (understand) each other.

缺词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。（每空一词）
What do you do at weekends? Some people like to stay at home and have a r     .O      people think going out for a walk is good for t       health. My friend Jack w        very hard from Monday to Friday. At weekends he a      does the same things. On Saturdays he washes his car and on Sundays he takes his family to a village (村庄) f       from his house. His uncle and aunt live there, so Jack goes to see them every week. They have a big farm and o       one worker to help them. So they are usually very busy. Jack often asks his family to help them. The c      give the animals food. Jack and his wife work in the fields(田). A     a long day of work, they are very t        and hungry. So Jack’s uncle gives them a nice meal. After that about five, they drive home.

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10分)
If you think of after-school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After-school activities can help us grow up in many w      . They o       us chances(机会) to practise what we learn in class. Through activities, we can also learn more about today's society(社会)and a lot of n      things that we can't learn from our books. What's more, they help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the f         .
We are b    with our study in school. Many students like to stay in the classroom to do homework i  of going out to relax(放松).  I hope they can have l__ _ homework
and have more time to do after-school activities. Some will make us strong and h     .Some may even change our life. After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe(呼吸) f       air. Then, we can pay more attention to(注意) our studies and study better. So, all the students, get out and take an active  part in after-school
a    !

阅读填词（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
In  the 1930s, Dan West was farming in Spain. It was wartime , and people were starving（挨饿）. Ani________   hit him as he handed out cups of milk to children. “These children don’t need a cup . They need a cow.”This was the b  _______    of Heifer International.
Heifer International gives different k_______    of gifts. Its gifts might say “quack”or “moo”.Dan West asked friends in the United States to give gifts of heifers (小母牛),or young cows . S_______    then , Heifer International has given animals to four million families. It gives people the chance to f _______   themselves.
Heifer International wants the people they help to help others. For one project, the group s _______    chickens to some children in Asia .The children yearned for（向往）the day when they could help others. Nine-year-old Julie knew she had to look after her chickens w _______    so they would produce new eggs and healthy chicks . She t _______   good care of them , and they gave birth to strong , healthy chicks .Julie then passed on the gift of chicks to other families.
Because of Heifer International, children can s _______     their days in a schoolhouse instead of working in the fields. They can use the money they earn from their animals to pay for school . Heifer International has made a huge d _______  to people’s lives for many years. People should be grateful to a kind-hearted farmer named Dan West.

先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Mr. King taught English in a middle school. He was very b   all the time and couldn’t do some r  . So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c     of the town. It wasn’t big e    but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some books there. When the shop wasn’t open, he could read at home. He k   a lot and the learned(有学问的) people were glad to make f       with him.
It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left except a girl. She was dressed up and she waited for s    there. Standing by the shelves(架子), she looked over the books one after a     . It made them in a fearful mess(凌乱不堪). Mr. King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”  “Your books are all boring, I want a d       one.” said the girl. “That’s easy.” Mr. King smiled. He t     out a cookbook(烹调书) and said, “Here you are, madam.”

看图填空（每空1.5分，共15分）
Mr. Thompson is a world-class photographer.He started to take photos of animals three months ago and quickly ______ in love with it. He invented many interesting and useful ways to take great photos of different animals. He works _______ and the popularity(名气) of his photos has risen worldwide.
The other day, he went to take photos in a forest. Before he went into the forest, he covered______ with many leaves from a nearby tree. _____ this way, he could pretend to be a tree himself. Then he walked quietly deep into the forest.
Luckily, Mr. Thompson soon noticed a mother deer and her child. They were eating and playing with ______ other.
“Great!” Mr. Thompson thought. “I can take some great photos today.” He moved towards the deer, trying to be as close as_______. Then he took out his camera and began ______ photos.
Later he heard some noise on his back. But he remained there and didn’t move at all______ he was afraid that he would be discovered.
In fact ,the noise_______ made by the father deer. He regarded Mr. Thompson as a tree by _______ and was eating the leaves on him.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）
My little dream of book
I have always wanted to write．   .When Harry Potter came out，I was so fascinated with
it. In those books，every wonderful thing was created by ink on a page．
The problem is that I am not a very good writer. Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common.   ．It started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiences. When an idea came into my head，I would write them down．Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one，but it might lead to better ideas．I wrote down 10 ideas，no matter how bad they are．    ．After that I would develop it into a few pages．
Now I bring the book everywhere with me．    ．It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like．the world is full of strange things．Every day，there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered．
My book is amazing．It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away．So far I have written a great novel and some poems．！For me，this book is more than just words on paper. It is my special wealth．

A．It is more important to me than my mobile phone

B．I fell in love with writing when I started reading

C．However, it was a little book of dreams

D．I never thought I would write poems

E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story