初中英语短文填空单词拼写

语法填空,阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As we all know, there are some differences between American English and British English. How did these differences take place? There is no quick answer ___ this question.
Actually at first the language in Britain and America was the same. After America became an independent(独立的) country, the language gradually began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the ____,  while the language in England changed.
Over the centuries, a number of words and meanings ___ are still in everyday use in the United States have ____ (disappear) in British English. For example, American English still use the ___ (express) “I guess” (meaning “I think”), just as the British did 300 years ago.
In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary. To make American English different from British English, he changed the spelling of many words. That’s ____ the words colour, centre and traveller are ___ (spell) color, center and traveler in American English. Except for these differences in spelling, ____ (write) English is nearly the same in both British English and American English.
The differences are much ____ (great) in the spoken language. However, most of the time, people from the two countries do not have difficulty in ___ (understand) each other.

阅读填词（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
In  the 1930s, Dan West was farming in Spain. It was wartime , and people were starving（挨饿）. Ani________   hit him as he handed out cups of milk to children. “These children don’t need a cup . They need a cow.”This was the b  _______    of Heifer International.
Heifer International gives different k_______    of gifts. Its gifts might say “quack”or “moo”.Dan West asked friends in the United States to give gifts of heifers (小母牛),or young cows . S_______    then , Heifer International has given animals to four million families. It gives people the chance to f _______   themselves.
Heifer International wants the people they help to help others. For one project, the group s _______    chickens to some children in Asia .The children yearned for（向往）the day when they could help others. Nine-year-old Julie knew she had to look after her chickens w _______    so they would produce new eggs and healthy chicks . She t _______   good care of them , and they gave birth to strong , healthy chicks .Julie then passed on the gift of chicks to other families.
Because of Heifer International, children can s _______     their days in a schoolhouse instead of working in the fields. They can use the money they earn from their animals to pay for school . Heifer International has made a huge d _______  to people’s lives for many years. People should be grateful to a kind-hearted farmer named Dan West.

短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在横线上填上合适的单词使其意思通顺，语法正确，每空一词。
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some  to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like  a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First you should choose a friend. What makes a good  ? It is not because a person has money  good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a   day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to . To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy.
But things cannot be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do    you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could  a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

阅读下面的短文，请根据所给的中文正确拼写单词，让短文意思完整，每空一词。
This is Bob. He   （居住）in Toronto, Canada. He thinks ______(中国)is a very great    (国家).My （最喜欢的）animals are       (大象),because they are    (强壮的)。They like to eat     ___ (草).When I grow up,I want to be a    (警察)，It’s kind of(危险的),but it’s also an  _  job!(有趣的)

I went to Sydney with my parents last month. We went there for the summer vacation. I was so excited about the .We did many things there. On the first day,   we Sydney Opera House（悉尼歌剧院） in the morning. Then we some delicious food for lunch. After lunch, we went to Taranga  .  We saw lots of kangaroos (袋鼠) and koalas there. The kangaroos were very   and the koalas were very cute! In the evening wealong Darling Harbor (港口). Then we had dinner at a restaurant the harbor and next we went back to the hto relax. There are a lot of interesting places to   in Sydney. We went to the beach and had fun the next day. It was an exciting trip. I really e the vacation there! I hope to go there again.

My n_______ is Tony. My father, my m________ and I are in China, too. My father is a t________. My mother is a teacher too. They come to China to teach English in a middle school. My father is 40 y_______ old. But he still looks y_______. He likes running in the m________. My mother loves shopping. She often goes shopping in the evening. She can s________Chinese. I’m a  s_________. I’m twelve. Li Ming is my n_________ friend. He is twelve, too. We study in the same class. Our English teacher is Miss Fang. She is a nice teacher. Mr. Zhang is our Chinese teacher. He is k_________. I like him.

Sue has a cat. She likes playing wit at home. But she's seven now and her father tells her to go to school. The teacher does not let her tthe cat into the classroom. She has to leave it at home, so she isn't h. She doesn't want to go to school or listen t_her teacher.
Now the students of Class Three are having a Maths lesson. Mr Green finds Sue is looking out of the w. He asks Sue, “What's two and two, Sue?” Sue stands u, but she can’t answer. “If如果 your mother gives you two pencils,” Mr Green says, “and I give you two , how mpencils do you have?” “Five, Mr Green. ” “You're wrong,” Mr Green says. “You have f. ” “I dthink so,” Sue says. “I already已经 have oin my pencil box!”

Parents are the closest p   to you in the world and they will do almost (几乎)a   for you. But many teenagers c   get on well with their parents, because they feel that their parents are n   interested in those topics that they are interested in and they can’t understand each o  .
Many kids feel that w  . But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be f  . Here are some ways for you to have a good talk w   your parents:
a) F   a good time to talk with them, for example, when you are eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.
b) Tell them something you are interested in. Tell them the interesting t  in your school.
c) Ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about that!

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）
A boy carefully led his blind father to a seat in a noodle restaurant .
He called loudly for two bowls of beef noodles. When the restaurant owner was about to prepare the food, the boy suddenly   (挥手，挥动)to him and whispered, “Only one bowl with beef ,the other without ---just plain noodles.”
 （事实上）the boy had a light purse and couldn’t    （买得起）two bowls of beef noodles. He called just for his father to know.
When the noodles were     （为..端上，服务，招待）,the father wasn’t in a hurry ; he used his chopsticks to search in his bowls ,trying to find a slice of beef. As soon as he succeeded in finding one, he picked it up and put it into his   （儿子） bowl, saying     (和善地，和蔼地), “Eat some more. Have enough food so as to study well.”
The boy accepted in   ( 沉默，寂静) and then stealthily put the beef back to his father’s bowl.
Moved by what they had done, the restaurant owner asked a waiter to bring them a small side dish from the kitchen. The boy took （他） for sending to a wrong table, but the owner came up explaining with a    (微笑), “Today is my restaurant’s anniversary（周年纪念日）.The dish is free.”
After they left, the owner cleared the bowls from the table and found some coins    (在……下) one of them. The sum is just the price of the dish. 

先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出
A young man saw an elderly couple (夫妇) sitting down to lunch at McDonald’s. They had o_____ one meal and an extra drink cup. The gentleman c_______divided the hamburger in half and then counted out the fries, one for him, one for her, u_________ each had half of them.
Then he p_______half of the soft drink into the extra cup and put that in front of his wife. The old man then began to eat and his wife sat w________, with her hands folded (交叉) in her lap.
The young man decided to ask w_________ they would allow him to buy a________ meal for them. The old gentleman said, “Oh, no, we have b______ married for 50 years, and everything has always been and will a______be shared, 50/50.” The young man then asked the wife if she was going to eat, and she replied, “It’s his t_______to eat with the teeth.”

词汇运用。(每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词，使句子完整、正确。
These exchange students are from different            (国家).
My bike is       (损坏的), so I have to walk to school these days.
These volunteers can help people with all kinds of        (问题).
"Simon,     (检查) your homework carefully,” the mother says to the little boy.
----Who are you        (担心) about, Madam?  ----My little son. I can't find him now.
B)根据句意并用括号内所给，单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、正确。
This is my__________(twenty) time to see the singer. He looks very cool.
Daniel is a kind and        (help) boy, and we all like him.
The little girl is always the first        (come) to school on weekdays.
Thanks for       (invite) us to visit your new house.
Our teacher says that one of the    (visit) will come to our school next week.
My father is a       (cook) in a big restraint in our town. He is good at cooking.
Why not ask a computer engineer        (fix) your computer？
We are really       (luck) to go to the Hong Kong Disneyland.
The song Two Butterflies(蝴蝶)         (sound) wonderful. I like it very much.
My new flat is really different from        (they).

首字母填空。根据短文大意和首字母提示填空
A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c   and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.
A young boy watched the man’s efforts and then took a pot with a narrow(狭窄的) neck. He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i   it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, “We should have a m      in a few hours.”
Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn’t p   his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot. The monkey was a   and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.
The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e    the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s   and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. “Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h to get it out?”
The boy laughed and said, “The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn’t w  to let go. They never are.

用括号内动词的适当形式填空或者根据首字母提示填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Everyone has a hobby , so do I . My hobby is    (keep) a diary in English. When I was nine years old , I began to have my hobby . At first it was difficult for me , but now it is easy . I know it’s possible    (learn) English well with more practice. So I keep a diary in English . I think it is o   of the best ways to learn English well.
After school I often go to the school library to read English books. Sometimes my English teacher asks me  (do) something interesting. So I get information for my diary by doing these.
After I finish my diary every day, I always    (try) correct mistakes(纠正错误) with the help of the dictionary. Now my English is very good.

At the 2011 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, we saw a famous singer, Han Geng. He is a member of the popular Korean band Super Junior. He is the o_______ member of the group that comes from China.
Han Geng began to learn dancing a________ the age of twelve. He learned Chinese traditional dance and ballet at school. In 2001, he took part in a competition and stood out from m_______ than 3,000 persons. His handsome appearance and cool dancing w_______ praises (赞扬) from Korean fans. In 2003, he went to South Korea to take lessons in singing , dancing and acting.

He joined Super Junior in 2005. B_________ he is not Korean, he can’t appear on certain programmes. Sometimes he had to wear a mask on the stage. “ I didn’t feel sad. I just wanted to show my best to the people,” Han said. Han Geng studied very h_______. He slept for four hours every day and spent most of his free time l________ dancing and singing. Everyone w______ surprised to see that he made progress(进步).
Now Han Geng is a successful pop star. He is a hero for b________ Chinese and Korean fans. Han Geng is also active in many charities to help those people in n________.

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺
On weekdays American students usually get up at seven. Then they______their teeth and have______. After breakfast they______to school on foot or on the yellow school bus. Some students ride their bikes. They get to school at____ _eight thirty. Students have lunch ______school. They don't have a sleep（睡觉）at noon. After school they go____ _at half past three. Students usually play or______TV before dinner.  They eat dinner at six in the evening. After dinner they do their______. They don't have much homework to do every day，so they usually go to bed early.