初中英语短文填空试题

Beijing is the cof China. It is an old c   and there are lots of places of i   in Beijing. You know the emperors of Qing Dynasty lived in the Palace M  . You can walk s   around the big lake and feel the b   of the old park in the Summer Palace. You can also drink s    Beijing tea in Laoshe Tea House. It is also a m    city, you can visit the big s    in Wangfujing Street and you can travel to the World Park by u    .

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Welcome to Moonlight Middle School! We are very h  to welcome you to our new school! Let me tell you about it.
Moonlight Middle School is a beautiful and m   school. Walk through our school gate you can see a big p . Students always have a good t   here doing after-school activities.
In front of you are our classrooms. We have twenty of t    and they are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the library. You can b   all kinds of books you like there. The art and music b   is behind the library. We have four art rooms on the g  floor, and four music rooms on the first floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school hall. It is very big and we usually have m  in it.
We hope you enjoy b    a student at Moonlight Middle School.

Talking About English Learning
English is spoken by many people in the world. It’s becoming more and more seuful and ___________ ( 重要的) in our daily life.
I have learned English s  ____  many years ago. In class, I try to listen to the teacher __________ (仔细地)and speak English more. After class, first I go over  the lessons. Then I listen to tapes, watch English programs on TV, read English, _________ ( 参加 ) the English corner and so on. While I am in trouble, my English teacher gives me much h_________. I study     __  hard that I’m good at it now. I wish to practice ________ (说)English with foreigners one day!
By the way, here are some suggestions for you. First, believe y       and try to read or speak English loudly. ________, learn English words and useful phrases or sentences by heart. Third, try to use English as much as _________.

阅读下面的短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格（每空一词）
Do you know how to keep fish at home?
The fish need room(空间). They must not be crowded（拥挤）. Fish need oxygen(氧气). Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish in the tank. So the size of the tank is important..
In the tank many people put small plants. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble(轻咬)on the plants. They hide in the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
Both the plants and fish need light. You can put it near a window. It will get light there. But remember: a window may let cold air in. The cold can kill(杀死) your fish. Too hot water can kill your fish, too.
The fish need food and you should feed them every day. Giving them too much food is bad. It will make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough food. They should finish the food in 10 minutes. No extra(多余) is left. When this happens, the amount(数量)of food is right.
How to keep fish at home

Advice	____________
1.The ______ of the tank is important	Fish need enough room because they will be crowded in a small tank. They need ______ water because they get oxygen from it.
2.You can put small plants in the tank	Plants can give oxygen to the water, they also give a _______ to fish to hide, sleep and lay eggs
3.You can put the tank ______ a window, but don’t let cold air in.	Light is ______ for fish and plants. It can get in through the window. But you shouldn’t _____ cold air can also get in and cold air will kill your fish.
4.Feed the fish every day but not too ______	Too much food makes water _______ easily. When fish can finish _______ food in 10 minutes, the amount of food is right.

This is Lin’s first longt___________ by train. His brother, Jin told him not to forget where he came from. Linn____________, unable to speak. Heh__________ Jin in his arms. Witht____________ in his eyes, Jin pushed Lin away. Lin jumped onto the train and found a young man was sittingi___________ his seat. The young man was w___________ jeans and a very smart jacket, and was smoking a c____________. The young man would geto_____________ the train at Hangzhou. At first, he didn’t agreed tom____________. But with the help of a man w_____________ glasses, Lin got back his seat in the end．

Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the l     to borrow some books and returned them. But a few days l    , I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it d to calm down to read a whole book. I didn’t know how to deal with it. Then suddenly one day I had an idea, “Why not m    reading fun ? ” It gave me hope a    . Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually t　　 to the writer. I tried to put all my effort into his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her happiness and suffering. Now books have b　　 a part of my life. I do some reading at least two h  a day.
Do you know that attitude (态度) can make a great difference? S once said, “Even though the situation is bad, people still have one freedom (自由) to choose their attitude.” So, don’t complain about（埋怨）study or w . It helps nothing. Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will change the situation and help you a lot.

Liu Sanzi is an eight-year–old boy from a village in Hunan Province.His parents want him to drop out of school because of his poor family.
Li Yiming is 14 and from Gansu Province. He stopped going to school a few yers ago.His parents have been ill and he has to take care of them.
Many children like them can’t get education because their families are very poor. Now they can go to school with the help of the Project Hope. In the last15 years this project has raised  the money and paid for the education of the poor children. Peope in China and abroad have given 2.2 billion yuan.It is used to build schools,libraries,train teachers .And it has also sent students to high schools.
Now most of people have heard of the Prject Hope and have given money, As a result,thousands of children have better lives
Did Liu Sanzi finish studying?
_________________________________________________.
Why did Li Yiming sop going to school?
____________________________________________________.
Did the poor children get an education or stay at home with the help of the Project Hope?
___________________________________________________.
Who has given the money ?
_________________________________________________.
What’s the main idea of the passage.
______________________________________________________

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
There a__85__ many words in English, but you can’t know every English word. W__86__ you read, you’ll often find many new w__87__ you don’t know. You’ll not have enough t_88_ to stop reading and try to find every new word in a dictionary（词典）. Sometimes you can g__89__ the meaning of a new word because you know some of the parts of the new word.
For example. if a word ends in the l__90__ “er”, that word must be the name for a p__91__
or a thing that does some action(动作). A w__92__ is a person who writes. Sometimes this is
not enough to u__93__ a word, but it will h__94__ you to know the article(文章) easily when you are reading.

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
One day a farmer’s donkey (驴) fell down a well (井). The animal cried for hours as the farmer tried to find a way to get it out. Finally, he d____86____ to give up the animal, because it was very old and the well needed to be covered up.
He invited all of his neighbours to come and help him. They all began to fill the well w____87____ dirt (泥土). The donkey realized what was h____88____ and began to cry. Then, to everyone’s surprise, it became quiet.
A few minutes l____89____, the farmer finally looked down the well. He was a____90____ at what he saw. With each shovel (铲) of the dirt that hit its b____91____, the donkey shook it off and took a step up.
As the farmer’s neignbours went on to shovel dirt on top to the animal, he s____92____ shook it off and took a step up. Pretty soon, the donkey h____93____ got out.
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. E____94____ of our troubles is stepping stone. You can g____95____ out of the deepest well just by not stopping and never giving up! Shake (摇) it off and take a step.

用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。（共10小题，每小题2分）
Welcome back, everyone! Now, because it’s a new term, I _________ (give) you some advice. You should ________ (read) some English every day. It’s good for your vocabulary. It’s also a good idea __________ (check) your vocabulary notebook every day. Why don’t you ________ (write) down the correct spelling and grammar next to the mistakes? How about ___________ (listen) to the radio or __________ (read) a newspaper in English? But try ___________ (not translate) every word. Remember ____________ (make) friends and write email messages to them. Don’t forget __________ (watch) English films, and talk about them with your friends, this is a great way ____________ (learn) English!

任务型阅读
Now you’ve finished three years of English study. There’s one way to demonstrate(展示)what you’ve learned-take a test!
Do you have any special methods(方法) you use to help you do better on a test? How well you do is often a matter of how well prepared you are. Here are some ways to make sure you’re at your best on test days.
Go to bed early. The night before a test is not the time to stay up watching TV. You want to be rested and wide-awake for test day.
Have a good breakfast. Test day isn’t a morning for donuts(面包圈).Nor is it a time to starve yourself. Eat plenty of low-sugar, high-energy food to keep your brain and body working their best.
Be prepared, Make sure you have two pencils and anything else you were asked to bring.
Watch the numbers. Make sure that the number of the items(项目)on your answer sheet matches the number of the question.
Look over all the answer choices(选择). Don’t assume(假定)that choice A is correct until you’ve checked the others. You may find a better one. And it is wrong to eliminate(排除)any choice that you can see at once. You’ll have a better chance of finding the right answer.
Check the clock. Make sure you allow yourself enough time to answer every question and go back and check your answers .Don’t spend too much time on any difficult question .Skip(跳读)it and come back to it later.
Keep up with your school work all year long That’s how you get the skills you need for taking tests.

How to make sure that you can do     60  on test days
61_	Things you do
Going to bed early	Not   62____ up or being asleep for test day
Having a good breakfast	Eating __63___low-sugar, high-energy food
Being prepared	Remembering to  64  two pencils and the    65 things you were asked to bring
Watching the numbers	The number of your answer should   66  the number of the question
Looking over all the choices	Don’t assume that the choice A is correct   67_    you’ve checked the others
Checking the clock	68_ your time carefully and not spending too much on any difficult question
You will get the skills you need    69_ you keep up with your schoolwork all year long

缺词填空（根据短文内容及首字母提示，填入所缺单词）（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）
Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. But what about the art of r  1 ? Sometimes, receiving a gift can be difficult, especially when someone buys you a gift you don’t want!
“I remember when I was about twelve years old, my parents b  2  me a purple purse,” laughs Guo Xiaojing. “It really made me feel embarrassed(尴尬), because I thought the purse was really ugly！Still, I pretended (假装)that I liked it b  3  I knew it would make my parents happy!”
Han Ling agrees. “That sounds like my grandparents！A few years ago, my grandparents gave me an orange sweater f  4  my birthday. I used to wear it every time I visited them, but when I left their house, I took it off! Of course, this made me feel g  5 . It was a very nice thought, but my grandparents have different taste from me! I think it’s hard to buy clothes or other personal things for people.”
To make things easier, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, h  6  , receiving money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it j   7   makes me think they’re being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that counts. When s   8   gives me money, I feel they don’t think at all. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it. I don’t mind if it’s something I don’t need. If someone has thought about a g   9  for me, it always makes me happy.”
Different people have very different thoughts on this subject! So maybe the art of receiving is e 10  more difficult than the art of giving! What do you think?

下面是一些同学对课外活动的看法，请仔细阅读下列短文，按信息卡内容要求填入相关信息。
Mike Smith: We have many after-class activities in school—English corner, hand-writing lessons, playing basketball, playing chess, dancing and so on. Students in our school can choose any kind of activities they like.
Jane White: I’m a member of the music club in our school. I can learn different kind of music instruments. It’s fun.
Frank Green: I take park in drawing and English corner after class. I benefit a lot from the activities. I can not only improve my abilities of drawing and spoken English, but also make some new friends who have the same hobbies as me.
Amy young: Some teachers think after-class activities take up too much time. But as a student, I think it’s necessary for schools to give us the chance to improve our other abilities after class. We are under great pressure with too much homework and exams. We need time to relax.
Information card

Kinds of after-class activities	1 , hand-writing lessons, playing basketball,   2 , dancing, instrument playing and   3
Advantages of after-class activities	●a good chance to improve students’ other abilities ●a good chance to  4   ●to help students to   5

Nowadays, too much carbon dioxide makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To save our planet and ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save energy as much as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Don’t do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you don’t know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian (素食主义者) can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Maybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary.
To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportations (交通工具). On one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements. It not only waste money but also causes trouble to the earth, because making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.
There are many other ways to live a low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooks. If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。

Advice	How to Live a Low-Carbon Life
Advice 1	﹡ 1.
Advice 2	﹡ 2.
Advice 3	﹡ Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when it’s warm.
Advice 4	﹡ 3.
Advice 5	﹡ 4.
Advice 6	﹡ Be supposed to do less shopping.
Advice 7	﹡ Recycle things, plant trees and reuse textbooks.

任务二：除了文中提到的建议外，你一定还有许多自己的想法，请写一条与大家分享吧。
﹡ 5.                                                                                    

根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。
Robot s  70  are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots w  71   in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e  72   , and humans will have l73        work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under b  74  . That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed i   75    a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.