初中英语翻译试题

父亲离乡多年，思念故友。
Father _____________ his hometown for years and misses old friends.
那位资深的演员很谦虚,从不炫耀。
The experienced actress is so modest _____________.
纪录片《舌尖上的中国2》并不完美，但还是值得一看。
The documentary A Bite of China Ⅱis not perfect ,but___________.
有些背包客宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆。
Some backpackers___________than in hotel.
在未来几年，政府将在环保方面尽更大努力。
_______________ into protecting the environment by the government in the next few years.
你知不知道为什么在电影《归来》中人们都打扮成那样？
Do you know____________ in the movie Coming Home?

你的裤子每天都需要洗吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________
除非他尽力，否则他将不能对桂林进行环城的自行车旅行。
_______________________________________________________________________________
他别无选择只能离开日本去了非洲其他的国家。
_______________________________________________________________________________
中国的人口比加拿大的要多得多。
_______________________________________________________________________________
为了实现他的梦想，那位年轻的工程师已把他的全部精力投入到了工作中。
_______________________________________________________________________________

香港的天气跟北京大不一样。
The weather in Hong Kong ________________________________________ in Beijing.
鱼儿睁着眼睛睡觉.
Fish __________________________________________________________________.
他既是我最好的朋友又是我的邻居。
He is ____________ my best friend ____________ my neighbour.
那些球迷在会场里见到梅西时太兴奋了，他们平静不下来。
The fans were                                  when they saw Messi in the hall
自从我十五岁后，就习惯于帮着母亲做家务事。
I                              my mother with the housework since I was fifteen

根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。
当你遇到生活中的困难时，你应该把它们视为挑战。
When you meet problems in your life, you should __________ them __________ challenges.
幸运的是，他母亲很有耐心，没有放弃帮助他。
Luckily, his mother was very __________ and didn’t __________ up helping him.
球迷们期盼着2014巴西世界杯的到来。
The football fans are _________ _________ to the coming of FIFA World Cup Brazil 2014.
吉姆今天早上上学迟到了，是因为他乘坐的公交车半路上出故障了。
Jim was late for school this morning because the bus he took ________ ________ halfway.
图书管理员告诉我，这本书我能借一周。
The librarian told me that I could __________ this book for __________ days.

我们通过朗读来提高英语口语水平。
We improve our spoken English _______________.
大卫总能想出一些好主意。
Dave can always _______________ some good ideas.
汤姆很友好，也很容易相处。
Tom is very friendly and easy _______________.
这个实验室是用来做医学研究的。
The laboratory_______________ doing medical research.
出乎他的意料，他的计划很有效。
_______________，his plan worked out fine.
艾米过去留着卷发，但是现在是直发。
Amy _______________ have curly hair, but now she has straight hair.
我妹妹比我更外向。
当老师进来时，你们在干什么？
五年后将会有更少的空闲时间。
自从2000年以来他就住在这儿。
你能告诉我银行在哪儿吗?
(B)阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
There is a big, beautiful country in South America. It’s easy to see the country on the world map. It looks like a heart. It’s Brazil(巴西). Brazil is the biggest country with the most people in South America. It is a land with colorful culture.
Brazil is a country that makes you want to dance. Carnival(狂欢节) is the best thing to show this. And you should never forget Brazilian soccer. Brazil has a famous soccer team and some great players.

句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。
课上，我们应该认真听老师讲课。
如果你想练习讲英语，英语角是个好去处。
对我们来说，在午餐前赶到宾馆是不可能的。
医生们正在尽力挽救病人们的生命。
中国作家莫言2012年被授予诺贝尔文学奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)。

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 （本大题共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分）
请问你的电脑已感染病毒多久了？
Could you tell me _____________________________________________?
他的成绩已经远远超出我的想象。
His                                           my imagination.
《舌尖上的中国》给电视观众们提供了一个近距离观察各种风味菜肴的机会。
China On The Tough Tip provides the viewers __________________ dishes of different tastes.
这些老照片常常使我想起30年前江阴的样子。
The old photos often ________________________________________________30 years ago.
你知道那部《Need for Speed》是以3D的形式拍摄的吗？
Do you know whether the film Need for Speed _____________________________ 3D?
工作时知道如何和别人相处是很重要的。
It is important to know ________________________________when you are at work.

句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分, 满分9分）
  政府已经意识到了这个问题并且决定采取行动来改善形势。
The government has already _____________________________________________ the situation.
Sandy多久一次用电脑搜素有用信息？
_____________________ Sandy use her computer ____________________________________?
你能告诉我什么时候交作业吗？
Can you tell me ________________________________________________________________?
我们去年后就没有见面了。
We ___________________________________________________________________________.
繁忙的一天工作后，他们累坏了。
They __________________________________________________________________________.
直到设法拽断了绳子，Gulliver才逃离了他们。
Gulliver didn’t __________________________________________________________the rope.

The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite(相反). (1)When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is in a southern country. It is in the(2) _______ of the world. June, July and (3)________ are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in December, January and February; and March, April and May are the autumn months.
A very large part of the country has no rain at all. The east coast has rain all the year. There are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow all the year. They bring lots of rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeast part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
将(1)处翻译成中文__________________________________________
在(2)(3)处各填一个适当的词,使句意通顺.________ ________
找出 The west side doesn’t have much rain. 的同义句_____________________
Why does the east coast have rain all year round?
___________________________________________________________
找出文中的主题句.________________________________________________

句子翻译：每题3分，共15分
我们俩都不知道这个问题的答案。
___________________________________________________________________
如果你运气好的话，你会免费获得一张音乐会的门票。
___________________________________________________________________
我的电脑出毛病了。我打算找人修一下。
___________________________________________________________________
他说他以前从未看过一场令人如此兴奋的比赛。
________________________________________________________________
我妈希望我毕业后在这家公司找到一份好工作。
________________________________________________________________

Dear Brad,
In about 3 months, I will take a very important test.① pass, with, I, grades, the, test, If, good, I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study in. Now I am trying my best to achieve this. At the same time, I’m the monitor in my class, which means I should do lots of things for my class.  ②I am so busy with my school-work and duties as monitor that I don’t have enough time to keep a balance between them . Gradually I become lazy. ③The other day, my head teacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitor. Her words really discouraged me. 
What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as class monitor? I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. Being class monitor is also a valuable learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a good leader. ④ I don’t want to go to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me . Can you tell me how to choose? 
Yours,
Marry
请将①处画线上的单词组成一个完整的句子。
_____________________________________________________________________
根据②处内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
I am           busy with my school-work and duties as monitor            have enough time to keep a balance between them.
根据③处内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
The other day, my head teacher said to me, “                      disappointed in your poor performance as class monitor.”
将④处翻译成汉语。
请根据自我理解来回答下面的问题。
What should Marry do now?

Your teenage years should be the most exciting and enjoyable years in your life. Here is some advice     ①    how you can get the most during the time.
Be Happy 
You are young and full of energy. (72) There are lots of things you don’t have to worry about. You don’t need to worry about where to get your meals, where to sleep at night, or how to make money. During the time without a lot of worries, you should try your best to be happy every day.
Be Healthy 
As a teenager, you will experience many changes in your body. So during the time you should learn to take care of yourself. Keep yourself clean and eat the right kinds of food. (73) What you are doing now will help you keep healthy in the future.
Be Wise 
Keep close contact (接触) with your parents and other older people. You may have ten thousand questions as you come into this new stage of life. This is the time when you actually need your parents’ guidance (指导) and support. 
Choose Your Friends 
The friends you make will have a great     ②    on your teenage life. Choosing the right friends will save you a lot of trouble and sadness in the future.
Think over the above advice and try to enjoy your teenage years. As these years pass, you can prepare yourself for a good future.
任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
① _____________                ② ______________
任务二：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
任务三：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
How many suggestions are given to teenagers in this passage?
________________________________________________
Why should teenagers choose right friends according to the passage?
Because _________________________________________________________.

My name is Tommy Wang. I am a Chinese boy. My telephone number is 85523963. My telephone is white. Look! This is my pencil box. ①It’s big and beautiful. It’s white. What’s in it? This is ② ________ eraser. It’s white. This is a pencil. It’s white. ③This is a ruler. It’s white, too. I like white. I like green, too. Look! ④My schoolbag is green. My notebook is green, too. But my favorite color is white.
This is my good friend. His name is John. ⑤He is English. Linda is John’s sister. I like my friend. Like English.
把第①处黑体字部分的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
在第②处填入一个适当的冠词。
___________________________________________________________
把第③处黑体字部分的句子改成复数。
___________________________________________________________
就第④处黑体字部分句子的划线部分提问。
___________________________________________________________
将第⑤处黑体字部分的句子改为同义句。
___________________________________________________________

翻译句子（共10空，每题2分；计10分）
如果你意外烧伤，你该怎么办？
________________________________________________________________________________________
帮助别人不仅让我感觉良好，而且我也有时间做我所喜欢的事情。
________________________________________________________________________________________
均衡的饮食和有规律的运动被视为健康的必要条件。
________________________________________________________________________________________
成都是一个以火锅出名的旅游热点地。
________________________________________________________________________________________
他虽然不富有，但他总是乐意为贫困孩子捐钱。
________________________________________________________________________________________

根据所给提示完成下列句子。
他说他以前从来没有读过这么有趣的书。
He said            ▲                   interesting book before.
我不知道他是否会来。如果他来了，我就告诉你
I don’t know             ▲              . I will tell you _____________.
南希宁愿呆在家里也不愿意去看电影。
Nancy would                    ▲                              .
看完电视之后，他太兴奋了以至于无法入睡。
After watching the TV play, he__________________________ couldn’t fall asleep.
当贝蒂做饭的时候，突然听到电话铃响了起来。
Betty suddenly heard the telephone ringing _____▲  __________.