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初中英语

短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Bill lives in a very far village. He knows l     about the outside world because he hardly ever gets out of his village.
One day, he got a radio(收音机) f      his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and s    the radio to all his friends. “Great!” Sheela, one of his friends, said. “Could you please get one for me, too?” another friend Mashi asked. Of course Bill f   very proud(自豪的)of the radio.
However, the radio stopped w   only a few days later. Bill was very sad but didn’t know w       to do. A friend of his told h     to go to the repair(修理) shop in town. So he did. The man in the shop f     two dead cockroach(蟑螂) in the radio.
Bill started crying. The man, of course, was surprised, “W      are you crying, my boy?” Bill cried said, “Because the two singers died in my radio. How am I going to listen to nice s      ?”

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短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
Hello, my friends. It’s easy to plan your trip to Beijing. There are many places of i   to visit and you will find them a  . If you like shopping, you can go to Wangfujing Street. If you want to feel the b     of the lakes, you can go to the Summer Palace. You can see the red maple leaves and hike around the Fragrant Hills. You can drink special Beijing tea and e     watching Beijing opera in Laoshe Tea House. You can visit the l     square in the world —Tian’anmen Square. You can’t m   the Palace Museum. It used to be the palace for the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. As for the traffic, you can t     the underground to the city center. It’s m     and fast. There are many buses in the town. They go e    , from east to west, south to north. If you can’t find a bus, you can take a taxi. You can always find one in the street. You can    ride a bicycle and go cycling around the town. Have a good time.

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用所给词的适当形式填空。
How many   (child)are there in your family?
Coke is an   (healthy)drink.
Thank you for   (send)emails to me.
My father often   (search)for information on the Internet.
Now Sam and his sister   (learn)Chinese in China.

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根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
I don’t know what to do. Could you please      (提供) me a little good advice?
If your English teacher makesa      (错误), what should you do?
David Beckham was      (疯狂地) about playing football when he was very young.
—Are you feeling      (口渴) now?  —Yes,I have walked a long way.
The computer gives the      (指示) and the robot follows them.

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根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
—How old is your son?
—We had a special party for his        birthday last Saturday. (nine)
The dictionary is very        to us students.(help)
Parents always tell their children not to accept any food from a        .(strange)
Don’t be angry with       . He is just a child.(he)
You should give up        because it isn’t good for your health.(smoke)

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词汇运用 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
French is one of the most beautiful _________ (语言) in the world.
The doctor always _________ (建议) my grandfather to give up smoking.
I felt even _________ (口渴的) after I drank a glass of orange juice.
Before you take the medicine, you’d better read the _________ (说明).
Sandy is a little shorter than me, about 170cm in _________ (高).
(B)根据句意,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Help _________ (you) to some fruit, kids. It’s good for your health.
My uncle lost his ID card. _________(luck), a schoolboy found it and gave it back to him.
The teacher changed some of the scores on my paper because she found them _________ (correct).
Look at the tents! Those are the _________ (climb). We can ask them for help.
Before Suzy completed the card, she _________ (stick) a paper rose on its cover.

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词汇运用
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
Parents often keep      (鼓励) us to work hard for a bright future.
It’s fun to use carrots for _____________(雪人) noses.
The local ___________(政府) should take action to protect wild animals at once.
It’s easy for __________(tour) to get lost unless they have a map or a guide.
What is the                (重量) of the baby wolf.
Hunters are __________(welcome) in nature reserves. It’s time for them to drop their guns.
—Did you see Wu Hua here just now?    —Yes, he walked away ________( sad )
The man in a blue coat___________(drop) his purse on the ground on his way home.
We won’t go on the school trip if it is even ___________(fog) tomorrow.
Our English teacher told us that a good ________(开始)is half done.

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任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空一词)
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then a scientist called Mike has a special bed for you. His Bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it works!
The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music and then your girlfriend’s beautiful voice comes, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, loud music comes from the tape recorder. At the same time, you may hear the voice of your boss. Your boss shouts angrily, “ Wake up at once, or you’ll be late!” If you don’t get up after that, you’ll be sorry! A plastic “foot” is in the bed. It kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits for a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and the foot of the bed goes lower. Finally, you fall off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of the bed and awake!
Mike made his bed because he wanted to take part in a competition. Mike won one of the top prizes for his bed.
Title A  ________ Bed
_____ was it made by A scientist called Mike
Why was it made It’s difficult for people to get up in the morning and Mike made it to take part in a _______.
____does it work Step 1 The alarm clock wakes you up.
Step 2 A tape recorder plays ________music and you will ______your girlfriend’s voice.
Step 3 Loud music together with your_______voice will wake you up.
Step 4 A plastic “foot”_________ you in the head so   ________ you can wake up.
Step 5 The bed makes you  _______ off it and onto the floor and you have to wake up.

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短文填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Eye is the w___ of our mind. We use our eyes to s___ everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you b_____ darkness (黑暗).
How to protect our eyes? It's not r______ to keep your eyes working for long time. You'd better not read in s______ or poor light. Don't read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books a____ from your eyes for about a foot (英尺) and do eye e_____ every day. What's more(另外), a good l______ is necessary.
Follow my advice and form a good habit. It's time to say g______ to thick g____.

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完成句子
My best friend has a good sense of _______ (幽默).
—What’s the ____________ (高度) of Jeremy Shu-How?
—I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
 The first computers are even _________ (大) than cars.
This is a difficult problem. We___________ (讨论) it right now.
He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me help.
The girls go to the Buddy Club __________ (两) a week. They learn a lot there.
If you want to have great success, you should do_____________ (日常) things well.
Yue Fei was one of the greatest _____________ (英雄 in Chinese history.
Summer may be the _____________ (差) time to visit Nanjing because it’s too hot.
 Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you _______ (感觉) better.

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词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
__ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
--- Did you know that bees never get __________(迷失方向的)?   --- How amazing!
We hope you can accept our ___________(邀请) and join us.
Birds are ___________(歌手) and they can make beautiful sounds.
You can’t imagine Millie ___________(重) only 3kilos at birth.
At the __________ (begin) of the movie, Kungfu Panda was both lazy and fat. But he never stopped dreaming.
Many people don’t understand the__________________(important) of English.
Are they still in ___________(dangerous)?
My parents are busy____________ (prepare)for my birthday
When wind and rain come,don’t forget__________(close)all the doors and windows.

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将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island must        China.(属于)
Life is much better in the city, but I still miss the lakes and hills in the countryside        .
(时常;有时)
Drinking        water every morning is good for our health.(一杯)
I don’t think it is polite to        the teacher in class.(回嘴;顶嘴)
During the Spring Festival,        are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.(剪纸)

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短文填空
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by      books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the       with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English - speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just    a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s   of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes   we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English.      you know him or not is not important. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your       English. Remember, the     you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

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单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
In some countries, black people don’t have the same r________ (权利) as whites.
My sister works in a company as a s________ (秘书).
E________ (教育) plays an important part in people’s life. A child can’t have a good future if he doesn’t go to school.
Taking too much exercise after meals is h_______(有害的)to your health.
We can’t finish d________(挖)such a big hole without your help.

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阅读填空(共1小题)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A poor young man went to Paris, _____ (expect) that his father’s friend could help him find a business for living.
“Are you _____ (well ) at maths?” his father’s friend asked him.
The young man shook his head.
“How is your history?”“What _____ your law(法律)?”
The young man lowered his head _____ (sad).
_____ his father’s friend asked again and again, the young man could shake his head.He ______ (him) couldn’t find out any advantages.
“Then write down your address first.”
The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his father’s friend.“Your name is ______ (write) very beautifully, which is your advantage.You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a job for living.”
Many _____ (year) later, the young man wrote the classical works that were well-known in the world.He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a famous French writer in the 18th century.
In the world, there are many ordinary persons ______ all have many small advantages, but they can’t find them.In fact, there is _____ gold mine(矿井) in every ordinary life.If you are willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.

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初中英语单词拼写