初中英语试题

Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot.

A．

more popular

B．

the most popular

C．

more difficult

D．

the most difficult

Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.

A．

have

B．

had

C．

to have

D．

to be having

________ the weather improves, we’ll have to cancel the outdoor picnic.

A．

Unless

B．

If

C．

Because

D．

When

—Could you tell me ________ pay the bills?

—You can pay your bills through Alipay（支付宝）online.

A．

how much I’ll

B．

how many I’ll

C．

how can I

D．

how I can

Neither Saturday nor Sunday________ OK because I will be quite busy these two days.

A．

are

B．

is

C．

am

D．

be

The Forbidden City (紫禁城), the largest palace in the world, ________ more than 600 years ago.

A．

built

B．

were built

C．

was built up

D．

was building

Students ________ play with fire in the classroom. It’s quite dangerous.

A．

mustn’t

B．

must

C．

couldn’t

D．

could

I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old.

A．

they

B．

their

C．

theirs

D．

them

Would you like to go to the open-air concert at school? It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half.

A．

an; an

B．

a; an

C．

an; a

D．

a; a

假如你是李华，在过去的三年，英语老师教会了你很多英语知识和技能，开拓了你的视野。你感激英语老师的付出，决定将来继续学好并用好英语。请你结合以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。

提示：

你的英语老师	1.外貌 2.性格……
你学会了	1.唱英文歌，欣赏英文电影 2.用英语讲小故事 3.用英语进行简单交流……
感恩和决心	1.感恩老师的教导 2.继续努力学习英语 3. 用英语向世界讲述中国故事……

要求：1. 文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；

3. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

I’m Li Hua. My English teacher is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

1. My __________ (梦想) is to be a scientist like Yuan Longping in the future.

2. This is my book and that is __________ (你的).

3. My mother always __________ (记得) to remind me to drink milk for breakfast.

4. She has already __________ (找到) a new job.

5. Sally thinks the news is more __________ (有教育意义的) than the sitcom.

6. October is the __________ month of a year.

7. It’s impolite to speak loudly in __________.

8. Who’s knocking __________ the door?

9. Mr. White spoke neither English __________ German.

10. You’d better spend more time __________ sports after school to keep healthy

阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空只能填一词。

good it factory surprise set encourage hard but for success

A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of ____1____ chrysalis (蛹). The man cut the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. To his ____2____, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle (挣扎) to get out of the chrysalis, it can’t fly. The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the ____3____ in young people and prepare the ability to “fly”.

When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. For successful people, the more challenges they have had, the more ____4____ they are. One famous man, who now owns many big ____5____, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Eric. He ____6____ up a college at the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. He worked ____7____ in the day and studied hard in the night. His father’s death forced him to grow up fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, ____8____ also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.

Nowadays, some parents and teachers actively ____9____ young people to face challenges. It is important ____10____ them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.

根据对话内容，选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。

A: Hello, Bob. The summer vacation is coming. ___1___

B: No, I don’t. Would you please give me some advice?

A: What about doing housework with your family?

B: ___2___ What can we do?

A: ___3___ For example, we can cook dinner and do the dishes.

B: It sounds great. ___4___

A: Of course you can! Doing housework is so meaningful.

B: Yes, we can share the housework with our family members.

A: I agree. Besides, ___5___

B: Let’s do it.

A: OK

A. There is so much we can do.

B. I don’t like doing housework.

C. doing chores will make us happy and relaxed.

D. And I can clean the rooms.

E. That’s a good idea.

F. Do you have any plans?

Several large companies have begun creating paper bottles to replace glass and plastic ones.

A company called Paboco has been working with many large companies to develop paper bottles. These companies are creating their own bottle designs.

Clearly, one of the biggest challenges is keeping a paper bottle from leaking (渗漏). The inside of the bottle needs a special liner (衬层) to make sure the liquid doesn’t leak through. Many companies are lining their bottles with thin plastic.

Though bottle makers may say this liner can be removed and recycled, many recycling programs don’t have the right machines to deal with these liners.

A Danish beer company called Carlsberg is working with Paboco on a paper bottle called the “Green Fiber Bottle”. Now the bottle uses a plastic liner. In the future the company hopes to use a “bio-plastic (生物塑料)” that will break down naturally over time.

But even without the plastic, paper bottles aren’t perfect. Most paper bottles use wood pulp (木浆). That could lead to the loss of forests.

Frugalpac, a company from the United Kingdom, has created bottles made of recycled paper, so no trees need to be cut down. Frugalpac still uses plastic liners, though.

But with so many companies working towards the same goal, we will see more paper bottles on store shelves in the near future.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

1. One of the biggest challenges of using paper bottles is _________.

A．	how to use few liners
B．	how to make perfect liners
C．	keeping the plastic bottles from breaking down
D．	keeping the paper bottles from leaking

2. What does the underlined word “Frugalpac” refer to?

A．	A Danish milk company.
B．	A Danish beer company.
C．	A company from the United States of America.
D．	A company from the United Kingdom.

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．	A company called Paboco has been working to develop paper bottles alone.
B．	Many paper bottles have thin plastic inside.
C．	It’s impossible to remove and recycle the liners of paper bottles.
D．	The loss of forests leads to the use of wood pulp in most paper bottles.

4. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．	Paper bottles are not perfect.
B．	Bottles are made of recycled paper.
C．	Some companies work to develop paper bottles.
D．	Some companies work to develop glass and plastic bottles.

During ancient times in China, children didn’t have any smartphones, iPads or computers to have fun. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.

Stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Stones were carved (雕刻) into small balls and kicked along with feet.

Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from each other. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.

Hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to enjoy themselves or, more commonly, one child must try to find other players who hide.

Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists use puppets (木偶) behind the screen to show all kinds of shadows, telling stories with music. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its top, and was shown for each important occasion.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

1. What were the earliest kites made of according to the passage?

A．

Paper.

B．

Stone.

C．

Bamboo.

D．

Wood.

2. How many children’s games are mentioned in this passage?

A．

Three.

B．

Four.

C．

Five.

D．

Six.

3.What does the underlined word “occasion” probably mean in Chinese?

A．

海洋

B．

场合

C．

机会

D．

目标

4. What is the best title of the passage?

A．	Children’s Games in Ancient China.
B．	Children’s Games in Smart Phones, iPads or Computers.
C．	Kicking Stone Balls in Ancient China.
D．	Playing Hide-and-Seek in Ancient China.