初中英语试题

My neighborhood is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station.

A．

smart

B．

peaceful

C．

friendly

D．

convenient

—What a team! They’re always pulling together.

—Exactly. No force can ________ them.

A．

separate

B．

push

C．

guard

D．

shape

—Can you ________ your new coach?

—Hmm…I think he’s very intelligent and humorous.

A．

believe

B．

describe

C．

support

D．

follow

—Have you set a ________ on your new phone?

—Certainly. I have to protect my personal information.

A．

date

B．

lock

C．

wallpaper

D．

language

—Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern.

—________! I’m sure you can.

A．

Well done

B．

Hard to say

C．

Take care

D．

Keep trying

—We’ll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us.

—________. Time is valuable.

A．

I think so

B．

It’s nothing

C．

All right

D．

Not at all

—________?

—I’d like two teas, please.

A．	How are you doing	B．	Where’s the tea house
C．	What can I do for you	D．	Why do you like tea

当我们遇到自己无法解决的问题或烦恼时，应该学会积极向他人寻求帮助。请以“Asking for Help”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

内容包括：

（1）积极应对问题或烦恼的必要性；

（2）寻求帮助的益处；

（3）结合生活经历，简述你或他人寻求帮助的一个事例；

（4）提供寻求帮助的方法（至少两个）。

写作要求：

（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；

（2）词数90—100，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；

（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；

（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。

Asking for Help

There might be some problems or worries in life._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Life is full of unexpected surprises. Paul was 71 years old and came from England. He liked using a 3D printer to make models.

One day, while Paul was searching for something online, he saw a red car on a website. It was his father’s favorite car made in the 1950s. He felt so shocked!

The car brought Paul back to the “good old days”. When he was a child, his dad always drove him around London. He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly. When he went abroad to work, this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his father. To his surprise, many years later, the car showed up online!

Paul decided to buy the car. With his son’s help, he bought it. It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken. But Paul didn’t give up. He spent a long time repairing it. After he tried many times, he finally made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer. Paul drove it here and there.

Paul said driving the old car reminded him of his father. The car was seen as a connection between his father and him. It was a treasure for him from the past.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

（1）How old was Paul?

_________________________________

（2）Where did Paul see his father’s favorite car?

_________________________________

（3）When did Paul’s dad always drive him around London?

_________________________________

（4）Why was it a difficult job to repair the car?

_________________________________

（5）What was the connection between Paul and his father?

_________________________________

It might be difficult to make yourself better. If you try the following ways, they may help you.

（1） You can’t decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be. So accept yourself, and then anything will be possible.

（2） Learning is a lifelong journey. No matter how old you are, there will always be lessons in front of you. As the saying goes, “It’s never too old to learn.”

（3） Good leaners keep practicing what they have learned. Try new things and practice them over and over again to make yourself better and better.

（4） Life is like a mirror. If you smile at it, it will smile back at you. There is a lot of trouble in your life. Keep smiling when you are in trouble.

（5） Maybe you don’t dare to take part in school activities. That’s because you don’t believe in yourself. But actually you are great. Just have a try.

（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。

A. Trust yourself. B. Smile at your life. C. Talk with others. D. Never stop learning. E. Try to accept yourself. F. Practice makes perfect.

（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。

The （6） making yourself better	★It's never too （7） to learn.
	★Try new things and （8） them again and again.
	★Keeр smiling （9） you are in trouble.
	★Believe （10） yourself.
	★Accept yourself.

Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. （1） He is also known as “the King of the Rocket.” Thanks to his research, China’s space technology has progressed in a rapid way.

Qian was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. （2） After graduation, he worked in America for a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China had been founded（建立）, and he decided to give up the good working conditions in America. Although the American government tried to stop him from leaving, he succeeded in coming back to China in 1955.

（3） Then it became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel. At that time, the conditions in China were too hard. （4） On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite（卫星）, “Dongfanghong I” was successfully sent into the air.

A student of Qian Xuesen, Zhu Yilin, once said, “I learned professional knowledge and working spirit from Mr. Qian. （5） When New China needed scientists badly, he returned to help in the rocket industry.”

根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。

A. I sensed his deep love for our country, too. B. Who visited Qian Xuesen when he was in China? C. At the age of 24, he went to America to study. D. But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely. E. He is known as “the Father of China’s Space Program.” F. In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special organization.

More tigers are moving from Russia into northeastern China. This is because the environment is better for them to live in.

As human activities become less and the number of the wild animals is rising, tigers come to China for food.

Also, there is a cross-border corridor（跨境走廊）between China and Russia. It helps the tigers travel around freely. Data（数据）from a research team show that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor.

Besides, China started a number of projects to protect the tigers. As we all know, tigers need large areas to move around, so it’s important to build national parks. In 2021, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. It covers around 14,100 square kilometers. The national park creates a shared home for the animals. As a result, the number of the tigers has grown.

One more reason is that experts from China and Russia work together to research on tiger protection. Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests every year. It’s believed that there will be more tigers in the near future.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。

（1）Between China and Russia, there is a cross-border corridor.

（2）Nearly 90 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor between 2013 and 2016.

（3）It’s important to build the national parks because tigers need large areas to move around.

（4）The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in 2023.

（5）Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests each year.

When I was a little boy, I lived next to David. He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends. But the way he planted trees was quite different. He never watered his new trees. I asked him why he did so, and he said that watering trees would spoil them. “If you water the trees, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker.” said David. He told me that watering these new trees would make roots（树根）shallow（浅）, but deep roots were very important for trees. I didn’t understand his words at that time.

Several years after I left home, I came back to visit my parents. When I walked by David’s house, I saw the trees that he planted. They are strong now. I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child. As a father of two children, I shouldn’t care for them too much. Instead, they should depend on themselves. In that case, whatever happens, they can make their own decisions.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（1）When did David like to plant trees?

A．	On weekends.	B．	On Fridays.
C．	On sunny mornings.	D．	On rainy days.

（2）What does the underlined word “spoil” probably mean in Paragraph 1?

A．

be bad for

B．

be famous for

C．

be similar to

D．

be thankful to

（3）Why didn’t David water his new trees?

A．	Because he didn’t have enough water.	B．	Because he was too old to water trees.
C．	Because he wanted to make roots deep.	D．	Because he didn’t know how to water trees.

（4）How are the trees that David planted now?

A．

Dead.

B．

Strong.

C．

Small.

D．

Weak.

（5）What does the writer learn from his experience?

A．	Children should plant trees.	B．	Parents should water trees all the time.
C．	Children should depend on themselves.	D．	Parents should care for their kids too much.

Technologies Making School Life “SMART”
E-books In the future, students may only bring e-books to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. E-books can store notes and students feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags.	Robot teachers There are robot teachers in the schools in some cities. These robots can help students with their studies. They can also help them solve problems.
E-skates With a pair of e-skates, you can walk to school faster! E-skates can be tied to your shoes easily. And there are four speed settings you can choose.	Flying aids If students get hurt and need help at schools, drones（无人机）can be of great use. They can offer help faster than people and they can also carry medicine or clothes.

根据以上内容，选择正确答案。

（1）How many technologies are mentioned in the passage?

A．

One.

B．

Two.

C．

Three.

D．

Four.

（2）How do students feel with lighter schoolbags?

A．

Worried.

B．

Relaxed.

C．

Bored.

D．

Surprised.

（3）Who can help students with their studies according to the passage?

A．	The robot teachers.	B．	The parents.
C．	The workers.	D．	The friends.

（4）Which is the best choice if you want to walk to school faster?

A．

Flying aids.

B．

Clothes.

C．

E-skates.

D．

Schoolbags.

（5）Where does the passage probably come from?

A．	A travel magazine.	B．	A movie magazine.
C．	A technology magazine.	D．	A music magazine.

从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A. by B. worried C. ago D. it E. over F. valuable G. tell H. money I. need J. student K. its L. and

Giving back lost things to the owner is one of virtues（美德）. By law, we （1） to return the lost things we’ve found as well.

Several months （2） , a university student left her personal computer in a sports center. Then a man picked （3） up. Without thinking twice, the man stayed in the sports center to wait for the owner. Two hours later, the （4） came back hurriedly. She looked very （5） . When she saw her lost personal computer, she was excited （6） moved. To thank the man, she wanted to give some （7） to him, but the man refused politely.

According to the Civil Code（《民法典》）, when you find something （8） accident, you must not keep it as your own. You can （9） the owner to get it or you can hand it over to the police. If the lost things are very （10） and the finder keeps them on purpose, he or she will be punished.

It’s nice to return things we’ve found. It’s also necessary for us to know that giving back lost things is required by law.