初中英语试题

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（1）How much does a bed at Capsule Hotel cost per night?

A．

From ＄13.

B．

From ＄30.

C．

From ＄60.

D．

From ＄90.

（2）Which hotel is the farthest from the city center?

A．

Park Hotel.

B．

Capsule Hotel.

C．

Riverside B&

D．

E．

Beautiful Apartment.

（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above?

A．	You can get double rooms at Capsule Hotel.
B．	You can cook meals at Beautiful Apartment.
C．	You can use public bathrooms at Riverside $B\&B$.
D．	You can stay in any of the hotels with a beautiful view.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到相应位置。每个词限用一次。

even as start story order such tons different dish popular rises

In East China’s Jiangxi province, noodles are more than just a （1） — they’re almost a way of life.

In fact, most people here （2） the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning. This dish is so popular that some locals have （3） compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food.

Jiangxi is home to nearly 30,000 rice noodle restaurants. According to a report, Jiangxi produced more than 1.4 million （4） of rice noodles in 2020. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China’s rice noodles are from Jiangxi.

This dish is also （5） among people from other parts of China. The report shows that people aged between 18 and 24 make up about 33% of customers. They often （6） rice noodles and takeaway meals online. The percentage（百分比） （7） to over 65% for customers under 30 years old.

“Enjoying （8） a specialty（特产）is one way to get a real experience of local cooking culture,” said a local food expert. He added that more efforts should be made to find out the （9） behind Jiangxi rice noodles. The charm（魅力）of this common dish comes from its stories and （10） tastes—the noodles are prepared differently in each of Jiangxi’s 11 cities.

（11） these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect its reputation（声誉）as a local specialty.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Anansi the Wise

Some people think they know everything. Anansi the spider didn’t think that. He was a （1） spider. And he knew to have real wisdom（智慧）. He had to learn more.

One day, Anansi found a（an） （2） gourd on the ground and he had an idea. “ （3） I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I’ll be wiser than anyone else in the world.”

So, he went from house to house and asked the other creatures（生物）, “What’s your best piece of （4） ?” And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi （5） it.

The snail（蜗牛）said, “Don’t be in a hurry. （6） is not a 100-meter race.”

The butterfly said, “Life is short. Enjoy every day.”

The ant said, “You’ll （7） be great on your own. Everyone needs the help of others.”

Anansi was very happy with all this advice. He took it and put it in （8） gourd. And when he’d filled the gourd, he thought to himself, “Now, I have more wisdom than anyone else. I must （9） the wisdom, so no one can steal it.” He （10） and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea.

Anansi held the gourd in two legs and tried to （11） the tree with his other six legs. But the gourd was too big and he couldn’t climb. His son was nearby watching him. “Daddy,” he said, “why don’t you （12） the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?” “That’s very good advice,” said Anansi. “Thank you for sharing it with me.” And then Anansi realized that advice is only （13） when we share it with someone.

So, he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back. And when Anansi reached the （14） , he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and traveled （15） the land. And wisdom came to everyone.

（1）

A．

quiet

B．

crazy

C．

poor

D．

clever

（2）

A．

empty

B．

small

C．

soft

D．

broken

（3）

A．

So

B．

If

C．

Before

D．

Although

（4）

A．

news

B．

work

C．

advice

D．

wood

（5）

A．

stood

B．

forgot

C．

missed

D．

needed

（6）

A．

Action

B．

Sport

C．

Life

D．

Health

（7）

A．

always

B．

often

C．

never

D．

usually

（8）

A．

his

B．

her

C．

its

D．

their

（9）

A．

find

B．

sell

C．

hide

D．

collect

（10）

A．

fell asleep

B．

showed up

C．

ran away

D．

looked around

（11）

A．

hit

B．

climb

C．

pull

D．

shake

（12）

A．

send

B．

hand

C．

turn

D．

tie

（13）

A．

simple

B．

useful

C．

interesting

D．

real

（14）

A．

top

B．

house

C．

ground

D．

mountain

（15）

A．

across

B．

with

C．

into

D．

under

—Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes.

—Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop.

A．

came

B．

were coming

C．

will come

D．

have come

Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing.

A．

or

B．

while

C．

until

D．

unless

—Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it.

—If everyone does this, it would be ________.

A．

dirtier

B．

the dirtiest

C．

cleaner

D．

the cleanest

Ted preferred pop music when he ________ about his favorite music in the interview.

A．

was asked

B．

asked

C．

is asked

D．

asks

—Where is Helen?

—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.

A．

had

B．

was having

C．

is having

D．

will have

—Tom, can you help me with the housework?

—Sure, but I’m ________ right now.

A．

lost

B．

busy

C．

worried

D．

lonely

—Has Bob arrived yet?

—No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ________.

A．

daily

B．

easily

C．

first

D．

soon

I like acting and I’m in the ________ group at school.

A．

theater

B．

chess

C．

speech

D．

ping-pong

假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学王红所做的一件好事，并谈谈感受。

（1）上周四，王红在回家途中看到一位上年纪的盲人在街角徘徊。

（2）王红与老人交流后，主动帮他过马路。

（3）路上的司机都停下车耐心等候。

（4）王红将老人带到马路对面并向他告别。

（5）你认为……

参考词汇：盲人 blind man

徘徊 wander

要求：

（1）词数：80~100个。

（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

Dear Peter,

It is two weeks since you wrote to me. I’m writing to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong.

Last Thursday,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What do you think of the story? Waiting for your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Long ago, the early people did not live in houses as we do today. Most of the homes were in caves or shelters（遮蔽物）which were built in trees. These ‘homes’ were only used as temporary（临时的）shelters to p （1） them from the sun, the rain and the wild animals in the forests. Men of that time were called ‘cave people’.

These ‘cave people’ usually lived in small groups and life was not e （2） for them. They had to move from place to place to s （3） for food. They would hunt, fish or pick wild fruit. When they couldn’t find a （4） to eat, they would leave to find another proper place. Their tools were very simple. They ate raw（生的）food u （5） they learnt how to make a fire. For clothing, they used only the bark（树皮）of trees or the skins（皮）of animals to c （6） their bodies.

However, the lives of the ‘cave people’ changed. They collected the seeds（种子）of wild plants that g （7） in the forests. Soon they learnt to plant fruit, vegetables and other crops. They also kept cows, sheep and other kinds of farm a （8） for milk, meat and skins. They became f （9） and lived in only one certain area. Their groups became l （10） than before as they lived more settled（固定的）lives. They built houses as long-lasting homes, and as a result, villages and towns developed quickly. The ‘cave people’ began to be civilized（文明的）.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Have you ever seen a storm? Lots of things can happen when there is a storm. It can rain. The wind can blow（吹）. The sky can be dark. And all the lights in your house can go out.

When all the lights go out, your house is dark. It is a problem because you cannot do certain things in the dark. You cannot read or write. It is hard to put on clothes. It is hard to feed your pet. It is hard to walk because you cannot see well.

When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on. But it is not interesting to wait and wait!

To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting. You can light candles. The fire on the candles will give the house light. Then you can play a game with your family. Maybe you can use the light to read. Or you can tell an interesting story in the dark.

（1）Lots of things _________ when there is a storm.

（2）When all the lights go out, your house _________.

（3）It is hard to walk in the dark because you cannot _________.

（4）After the storm _________, the lights may go back on.

（5）To make things better, it is _________ to make the dark interesting.

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

（1）许多明信片正在商店里出售。

Many postcards are __________ __________ at the shop.

（2）我们可以一起参加讨论。

We can __________ __________ the discussion together.

（3）他的新书将在明年出版。

His new book will __________ next year.

（4）我家乡的人们彼此很友好。

People in my home town are friendly to __________ __________.

（5）哈里打开电脑查看电子邮件。

Harry __________ __________ his computer and checked his email.