高中英语信息词选择试题

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
请将下列各小题中的人物与A-F中的工作匹配起来。
A. Employer: an International School in Beijing
Position: Administrative Assistant
Requirements:
1. Bachelor Degree or above majoring in English; A high-level of Chinese-English and English-Chinese oral and written proficiency
2.    Computer proficiency (i.e.: Word, Excel)
3.    Minimum 2 years relevant experience as a professional translator or  
administrative assistant
B. Employer: An International Foreign Trade Company in Shenzhen 
Position: foreign trade clerk (males only)
Requirements:
o                Be familiar with foreign trade business processes, work experience
preferred
o                Good at speaking, reading and writing in English
o                Travelling often both at home and abroad
4.  Strong business sense and negotiation skills
C. Employer: Good Day travel Agency in Guangzhou
Position: Tour Guides
Requirements:
1. Aged less than 30
2. Easygoing, open-minded, willing to meet and good at getting along with people of different kinds, especially foreigners
3. Good at spoken English, acquisition of one more foreign language preferred
4. Fit, adaptable enough for frequent travelling abroad
D. Employer: Bright Foreign Languages School
Position: English Teachers
Requirements:
1.    College graduates with at least Bachelor degree in English; and those from  
teaching universities are preferred
2.    Enthusiastic about teaching and have a will for life-long devotion to
education
3.    Working in the suburban Senior campus. Males preferred
E. Shanghai Daily
Position: English editors
Requirements:
1. A recognized degree in English or a related discipline
2. Excellent writing skills, preferably with editing/journalism experience
3. Teaching or training experience in English or related subjects
F.   Duran Education Group
Position: Teachers
Requirements:
1.    Native English speakers
2.    At least 1 year’s teaching experience in college; major in various subjects like  
math, accounting, physics, economy, English etc
3.    Teaching in the branches of this group in Asia
4.    Comfortable with living in foreign cultures for a long time.
Mary, an English major, will graduate from college this July. As the chairman of the Students Union, she is thought highly of as good leadership, outgoing, extraverted. She herself looks forward to a job that allows her to travel as much as possible around the world, instead of a sedentary job in the office.
Sarah majored in English and American Literature in a college in Texas and continued to teach there after graduation. She is quite curious about Chinese culture and desires to have a profound understanding of it by staying there for a long time. At the same time, however, loss of income is one concern that holds her back from making her dream come true.
Tim didn’t go to college. He started as an office clerk in a trade company and later rose to get involved in the business due to his hard work and intelligence. He also has taken part-time course of English to improve his competence. Now, he is seeking to make a change in a large-scale company.
Helen, a quiet girl, has been an English-Chinese translator for 3 years. Now tired of spending the whole day translating documents in the office, she wants a new job that involves more responsibilities in addition to written translation.
Jeff is about to graduate with a double degree in Journalism and English. He has taken a 3-month internship in a local newspaper, which arouses his strong interest in working with press. Of course, the ideal job is one that can also use his English proficiency to the full advantage. 

请阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的广告。
Meimei is interested in playing the violin, but she can’t play very well because she has no music teacher to teach her face to face. She really wants to get one.
Peter begins to have his summer holiday today. He is too tired to go out for any activity. Instead, he would like to stay home in the evening.
Tom’s family is not rich. He wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.
Jany is too fat. This is not good to her health. She knows it well and want to take more exercise after study.
Liu Hua is going to marry next month. Before that, she is going to take photos with her husband.

A．Guangzhou Sports Ground Open next week from 6:20 to 8:30 pm. Admission: $2, under 45 or over 60 -- $7. Welcome to join us to keep you fit. Tel: [phone]

B．CCTV-1 The programs are as follow: 18:30 Sports, 19:00 World News, 19:30 Introduction of Museum of Modern Art, 21:30 Movie – DANCE IN THE RAIN

C．Dongfeng Photo Shop Photos for all purposes are taken with half of the price for new husband and wife. Mon --- Frid.: 8:30 am --- 8:30 pm, Sat. & Sun.: 9:00 am --- 10:00 pm

D．STAMPS ON SHOW

Time: 8:30am --- 5:00 pm. on October 23—24
Add: No. 1 Yuejin Road, Guangzhou
E. PART-TIME JOB OFFERED
Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping? If so, you may contact with Sunny Bookshop, for two shop assistants are needed here.
Tel: [phone]
F. HELP FROM MUSIC TEACHER
Violin lessons to be given at 8:00 on Monday evening. Those attending prepare violins by themselves.
Admission: 100 yuan (half price for students)
Tel: [phone]

请阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的广告。
Meimei is interested in playing the violin, but she can’t play very well because she has no music teacher to teach her face to face. She really wants to get one.
Peter begins to have his summer holiday today. He is too tired to go out for any activity. Instead, he would like to stay home in the evening.
Tom’s family is not rich. He wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.
Jany is too fat. This is not good to her health. She knows it well and want to take more exercise after study.
Liu Hua is going to marry next month. Before that, she is going to take photos with her husband.

A．Guangzhou Sports Ground Open next week from 6:20 to 8:30 pm. Admission: $2, under 45 or over 60 -- $7. Welcome to join us to keep you fit. Tel: [phone]

B．CCTV-1 The programs are as follow: 18:30 Sports, 19:00 World News, 19:30 Introduction of Museum of Modern Art, 21:30 Movie – DANCE IN THE RAIN

C．Dongfeng Photo Shop Photos for all purposes are taken with half of the price for new husband and wife. Mon --- Frid.: 8:30 am --- 8:30 pm, Sat. & Sun.: 9:00 am --- 10:00 pm

D．STAMPS ON SHOW

Time: 8:30am --- 5:00 pm. on October 23—24
Add: No. 1 Yuejin Road, Guangzhou
E. PART-TIME JOB OFFERED
Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping? If so, you may contact with Sunny Bookshop, for two shop assistants are needed here.
Tel: [phone]
F. HELP FROM MUSIC TEACHER
Violin lessons to be given at 8:00 on Monday evening. Those attending prepare violins by themselves.
Admission: 100 yuan (half price for students)
Tel: [phone]

请阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的广告。
Meimei is interested in playing the violin, but she can’t play very well because she has no music teacher to teach her face to face. She really wants to get one.
Peter begins to have his summer holiday today. He is too tired to go out for any activity. Instead, he would like to stay home in the evening.
Tom’s family is not rich. He wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.
Jany is too fat. This is not good to her health. She knows it well and want to take more exercise after study.
Liu Hua is going to marry next month. Before that, she is going to take photos with her husband.

A．Guangzhou Sports Ground Open next week from 6:20 to 8:30 pm. Admission: $2, under 45 or over 60 -- $7. Welcome to join us to keep you fit. Tel: [phone]

B．CCTV-1 The programs are as follow: 18:30 Sports, 19:00 World News, 19:30 Introduction of Museum of Modern Art, 21:30 Movie – DANCE IN THE RAIN

C．Dongfeng Photo Shop Photos for all purposes are taken with half of the price for new husband and wife. Mon --- Frid.: 8:30 am --- 8:30 pm, Sat. & Sun.: 9:00 am --- 10:00 pm

D．STAMPS ON SHOW

Time: 8:30am --- 5:00 pm. on October 23—24
Add: No. 1 Yuejin Road, Guangzhou
E. PART-TIME JOB OFFERED
Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping? If so, you may contact with Sunny Bookshop, for two shop assistants are needed here.
Tel: [phone]
F. HELP FROM MUSIC TEACHER
Violin lessons to be given at 8:00 on Monday evening. Those attending prepare violins by themselves.
Admission: 100 yuan (half price for students)
Tel: [phone]

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列应用文：
A.Great Swimming Adventures
If you’re a keen swimmer, this could be for you — great swimming adventures around the world including swimming in the Bay of Islands in New Zealand, the Greek Cyclades islands, or with seals in the Hebrides.
B.The Magic of Romania’s Mountains on Foot — & with a Donkey
Explore the fantastic scenery, sites and sounds f the Apuseni Mountains in Romania on a walking and hiking holiday. Suitable for families and groups. The holidays are accompanied with one donkey per adult to carry luggage!
C.Vocation, Vocation
Why not test-drive your dream job on your holiday? It could be the start of a whole range of different opportunities. Travel to the USA, where jobs to try include a sports announcer in Tennessee, a boot maker in Oklahoma or an architect in Boston.
D..Out of space
Get a unique insight into space with a visit to Russia on a space tour — including a visit to the Star City Training Center, where astronauts are trained. The itinerary (行程) is tailored to meet your interests — an incredible experience for any space fans.
E.Go Wild on an Art Safari
Perfect for art lovers, this is a painting holiday in a fantastically unspoiled setting — Malawi. With good tuition and surrounded by the beautiful scenery, sites and sounds of this African country art holidays don’t get much better.
F.Exploring the Deep Blue Sea
If you love the ocean why not take a deep water expedition, with trips in submersibles (潜水器) to wrecks (失事船) such as the Bismark, the Titanic and the HMS Breadalbane under the Arctic. Plus see amazing marine life — for holidays offering real adventure these are hard to beat.
请阅读以下度假者的信息，然后匹配他或她适合的假期生活：
Glen has always shown his strong attraction to the sea. His father used to be a sailor and often tells him some interesting stories on wrecks. Glen wishes he would become a sailor just like his father and that he could take real water adventures some day. Perhaps he will have a chance to refloat those famous wrecks in history.
Melvin, a born “artist”, enjoys painting very much. His parents give him much support and encourage him to study hard so as to be successful as painter.
While others go to school by bike or by bus, Wendy always goes to school on foot, which she thinks is important and necessary to keep fit. This summer, her family are planning to take a holiday abroad without taking any vehicles. The destination is likely to be a country of southeast Europe to enjoy the beautiful scenery there.
Boris is always dreaming of flying to the moon one day in the future. He always worships those who have ever had an adventure in space. Of course, it is, as he himself knows, not so easy to realize such a big dream, for that needs to be athletic enough to get trained in all ways before going into space.
Emma likes drawing very much, but she has hardly considered to be an artist one day. Instead, she wishes to be admitted to a famous university and learn the science of designing and constructing buildings, which also needs one’s ability of drawing.

请阅读相关信息（选自Teens 1-3期的文章片段），并找出与之匹配的标题。如选E请涂AB，如选F请涂CD。
The question is, how faithful is it to the novel? “Any adaptation of such a classic will meet with criticism. Li’s brave attempt offers a new view of the novel and so encourages us to return to it to experience it again.” Hu Xiaowen, 16, of Shanghai No 3 High School.
In the words of the Chinese saying, it is of greater benefit to travel ten thousand miles than read ten thousand books. The Arctic taught me about the real world and the importance of protecting our environment.” Zhang said.
What do dreams mean? Dreams are not always filled with meaning. Sometimes dreams are just your mind playing with thoughts and images from your life, or things you may have read or seen on TV. But at other times, dreams show things that you want to achieve in real life, or things that cause you trouble or stress.
Being pure can be simple, not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced. However, it doesn’t mean an ignorant or naive person. So, a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. This purity doesn’t pass with time.” 16-year-old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing said.
Because just thinking a word and not saying it produces the same brain waves, Greger and his team believe that soon they will be able to have a translation machine and voice box that repeats the word a person is thinking.

A．What Makes a Pure Girl?

B．A Chance in a Lifetime.

C．How do Dreams Work.

D．An Intern’s Dream.

E. A Dream We can Love?
F. Speech for the Speechless.

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
A、The Travel Pavilion. Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different way of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…
B、The Future Tower. This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allow us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some times in our spaces station and climb into our simulator for the Journey to Mars.
C、The Nature Park. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers：see lions , giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Monkey Park to watch the monkeys. And then there is still the Aviary to see.
D、The Pyramid. This is the centre of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps？For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping centre. Come here for information and ideas too.
E、 The Ancient Village. In the village you will find people live in a simple life just as the ancient people did. They wore ancient clothes and were selling the old goods and food. You can even watch an old dance performed by some actors and actresses.
F、 The Underwater World. Here you will find a variety of fish and even some kind of sharks. You will think you are in the water but of course this is not true. If you are interested in fish I suggest that you pay a visit to it.
请阅读以下个人信息，然后匹配他/她的最佳选项：
Michael： I am interested in science and I hope very much to know what our life will be like in the days to come.
Harry： After visiting the Adventureland I want to buy my friends and parents some souvenirs.
Maria： I am Nostalgia and I often recall the past days. I think people used to live more happily than us.
Dick： I am tired of the unchanged and dull life now and what I look forward to is a completely new life.
Alice： I read a lot about the whales but I haven’t seen them for myself. I hope this dream can come true.
Adventureland
Michael            A. The Travel Pavilion
Harry              B. The Future Tower
Maria              C. The Nature Park
Dick                D. The Pyramid
Alice                E. The Ancient Village
F. The Underwater World

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。请阅读下列有关颜色偏好和性格关系的应用文：
A．GOLD
According to the True Colors system people who choose gold as their primary color like to fit in or belong. They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others. Things like tradition, home are very important to them. They need order and structure. They don’t like waste or change.
B．ORANGE
People who choose orange as their primary color need a lot of variety and freedom. They take pride in being highly skilled. They enjoy “hand-on” work and often are good in a crisis. They are risk taker, seeking challenges.
C．YELLOW
People who choose yellow as their primary color are curious about everything. They are confident and knowledgeable. They love sports very much and they work high efficiently.
D．GREEN
People who choose green as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life. They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems. They love intelligence and logic. They are often critical of themselves and others.
E．BLUE
People who choose blue as their primary color enjoy close relationships. Harmony and integrity are very important. These people are often very creative or they enjoy the creative work of others.
F．RED
People who choose red as their primary color are always full of vigor and they tend to be confident all the time. It seems like they are ready to do anything and they will be successful. And they have a strong desire for power.
请阅读以下根据员工性格而促进工作效率方法的信息，然后匹配上面的信息。
Creating a warm and personal working atmosphere; establishing a peaceful working environment and trying to avoid conflict; allowing them the freedom to express their feeling; praising their creative approach to the job; praising them with their good jobs.
Assigning work which needs detailed planning; defining the tasks in clear terms; providing a stable work environment and avoiding sudden change; giving standard rules and regulations and setting a good examples; praising them with their good jobs.
Assigning work which needs analytical thinking and problem solving; encouraging them to think independently and taking their ideas to the next step; praising them with their good jobs.
Assigning work which is action-packed; providing opportunities to be skillful and adventurous; allowing them the freedom to the job in their own ways; praising them with their good jobs.
Assigning work which needs full energy; providing opportunities for job competition; if he does well, let him know he is very likely to get promotion; praise them with their good jobs.

信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 【温馨提示】如果该题选E，请填涂AB；如果选F，请填涂CD。
首先，请阅读下列笔友俱乐部成员的信息：
A. Culture fan: Karen, 17, American. She’s simply fascinated with other cultures. Her best friends come from four different countries. She enjoys foreign music and movies. She likes reading books, especially about culture and history. Send her a message at [e-mail].
B. Open-minded girl: Sarah, 17, Chinese. She spends most of her time knitting, dancing and seeing movies. She likes swimming, listening to music, learning foreign languages, collecting stamps and playing games. She’s willing to make friends with anyone between 17 —19 years of age. Her email: [e-mail].
C. Language Talents: Takumi is 18. This Japanese boy has mastered several languages such as Japanese, English and Russian. He likes learning about different cultures and listening to music. Do you want to learn languages? His email: [e-mail].
D. Traveling around the world: Mary, 18, American. She enjoys art, pop music, and travel. She has been to several countries such as Italy, the UK, Ireland, China, and France, and she is always curious about different cultures. Her email address is [e-mail].
E. Sports lover: Rodrigo, 22, Australian. He’s a teacher of physical education and a personal trainer. He likes sports very much. He also likes to write books. Contact him at [e-mail].
F. Music-loving girl: Ada, 19, English. She’s a college student. She plays some instruments: the piano, the guitar, and the violin. She plays the piano quite well. She can dance and sing really well in French, Japanese, Romanian, Italian, etc. Her email: [e-mail].
请阅读以下希望找到理想笔友者的自我介绍，然后根据他们的要求，匹配他 / 她拟要找的笔友俱乐部成员：
I’m Andy, a second-year university student from the U.S. My major is elementary education, so I will become a teacher. In March 2008 I’m going to Japan to study at the Nagasaki College of Foreign Language. I’d like to make friends with someone who can help me with Japanese.
My name is Eliza. I’m a very outgoing girl. I love playing the piano. I hope to become a pianist. I also play the guitar. I can sing in several languages. I’m looking for someone who has a lot in common with me.
I’m Anna, and I live in Canada. I speak English, French and Spanish. A lot of things interest me, especially other countries’ cultures, because I would like to see what other people’s lives are like. If you are interested in the same things, let’s become friends.
I’m Emilio Ukabi. I’m a boy of 18 years old, from Nigeria. I want to become an engineer in computer science and my favorite hobby is playing basketball. Really, I love this game. I’d like to be your friend, as long as you are sporty.
I am Emiri, a 17-year-old girl from Tokyo, Japan. I want to make friends all over the world! I seek girls or boys around my age who have similar hobbies― listening to American pop music and traveling abroad. 

信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡56—60上将对应题号的相应字母涂黑。注意E涂AB，F涂CD。
首先，请阅读下面的售货广告：
A. HORNSBY Demolition Sale 21 Steward Avenue Saturday and Sunday 9am-12am Furniture, and even the kitchen sink, new outdoor lighting and a lot more to go
B. HUGE SALE PENNANT HILLS,2a Pomona Street, Saturday 7th October ,8am-2pm,furniture,househole goods, variety of items.
C. HUGE Garage Sale, PYMBLE 80 Bannockburn road, Corner Rushall Street Saturday 30th September only. 9.00am to 2.00pm Nothing sold before! Gymnasium equipment. Hi-fis, Fridges, Cycles, Book Furniture and much more! Don’t miss it!
D. Last Sale Moving Sunday 1st October form 7am. Great variety of goods ,twin bedroom suite other furniture and tools.11 Bellamy Avenue , Eastwood
E. MOVING SALE HORNSBY HTS. Claros Close. Saturday 7Th Oct .from .9am. H/Hold items, furniture, & o/door furniture, TV, garden tools & equip .Every thing must go .Bargain prices.
F.MOVING SALE MT.COLAH Sale Lounge, Dining and Bedroom Furniture, Electrical and Whitegoods . Ph:0405 770 699
请阅读下面购买者的信息，然后匹配他们可能购买的商品：
Ross ,a young man who has just found a job in a company. He rents a small apartment near the downtown and needs some bowls, plates and forks, ect.
Joseph and his wife just moved into a new house with a big garden. Wild grass crawls all over the garden. They need some tools to make the garden tidy.
Roger, lives in a house 22 Bellamy Avenue, Eastwood. He needs a writing desk, a dining table, some chairs and a sofa.
Richard, a young man who likes sports and music. He would add something more to satisfy his interests at home.
Mike, a private gymnasium owner. He has just increased several new tennis courts for his growing business. He is planning to open them at evening and needs the lighting.

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。(选E涂AB,选F涂AC)
阅读下面六款手机的介绍，选出符合各人需求的最佳款式。
Featured phones
A. Nokia-6010
Price: ＄24.99    Color display: Yes     Wireless Internet ready: Yes     
Digital camera: No    2-way text messaging: Yes    Talk time: Up to 330 minutes
Standby time: Up to 240 hours      Weight: 5.08 ounces  
Dimensions: 4.68”×1.97”×0.90”
Games: Backgammon, Bowling, Air glide, and Sky diver plus downloadable Java games
B. Motorola-C650 (Camera phone)
Price: ＄99.99   Color display: Yes          Wireless Internet ready: Yes
Digital camera: Yes       2-way text messaging: Yes   Talk time: Up to 210 minutes
Standby time: Up to 215 hours            Weight: 3.10 ounces            
Games: Downloadable games
C. Samsung-V1660 on Sprint PCS
Price: Free             Color display: Yes                Wireless Internet ready: Yes
2-way text messaging: Yes                  Talk time: Up to 204 minutes Standby time: Up to 168 hours
Weight: 3.54 ounces                    Memory locations: 200 entry phonebook
D. Motorola-SLVR-L7
Price: ＄206.4       Color display: Yes         Wireless Internet ready: Yes
Digital camera: Yes                                   2-way text messaging: Yes   
Talk time: Up to 450 minutes
Standby time: Up to 345 hours            Weight: 3.39 ounces     
Dimensions: 4.45”×1.93”×0.45”
Games: Enjoy pre-loaded J2ME games or downloadable games
E. Nokia-8010
Price: ＄124.99      Color display: Yes       Wireless Internet ready: Yes
Digital camera: No               2-way text messaging: Yes   
Talk time: Up to 330 minutes
Standby time: Up to 240 hours            Weight: 4.08 ounces     
Dimensions: 3.68”×1.27”×0.70”
Games: Downloadable games
F. Kyocera-SE47 slider on venison wireless
Price: ＄149.99     Color display: Yes       Wireless Internet ready: Yes
Digital camera: No                             2-way text messaging: Yes   
Talk time: Up to 210 minutes
Standby time: Up to 100 hours            Weight: 3.39 ounces           Memory locations: 200 entry phonebook
阅读下面信息介绍，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列信息：
Susan is at a middle school. Her parents want to buy her a cheaper cellphone without games installed.
Mike intends to buy a phone with longer talk time and standby time and it must not be expensive.
Jane is at college. She would like to buy a phone which can slide the face up to make a call, and slide it down when you’re done and it has to be light.
George would like to have a cheaper phone with digital camera.
Tom only buys Nokia. He lost one and he wants to buy another which is smaller.
Susan                     A. Nokia-6010
Mike                         B. Motorola-C650(Camera phone)
Jane                      C. Samsung-V1660 on Sprint PCS
George                  D. Motorala-SLVR-L7
Tom                    E. Nokia-8010
F. Kyocera-SE47 slider on venison wireless

A. Set a Good Example for Your Kids B. Build Your Kids’ Work Skills C. Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities D. Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis E. Help Kids Develop Strategies of dealing with different things F. Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are G. Build Your Kids’ Sense of Responsibility

How Can a Parent Help?
Mothers and fathers can do a lot to ensure a safe landing in early adulthood for their kids. Even if a job’s starting salary seems too small to satisfy an emerging adult’s need for rapid content, the transition from school to work can be less of a setback if the start-up adult is ready for the move. Here are a few measures, drawn from my book Ready or Not, Here Life Comes, which parents can take to prevent what I call “work-life unreadiness.”
_________You can start this process when they are 11 or 12. Regularly review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or cooperating. Also, identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best.
________Kids need a range of real role models. Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future. When asked what they want to do, they should be discouraged from saying “I have no idea.” They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good.
_______Teachers are responsible for teaching kids how to learn; parents should be responsible for teaching them how to work. Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met. Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job. Kids need plenty of practice developing effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities(优先).
_________Playing video games encourages immediate content（满足）. And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. At the same time, listening through earphones to the songs for a long time encourages kids to stay inside instead of participating in other outdoor activities. All these activities can prevent the growth of children’s communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained (持续的) concentration they will need for most jobs.
_________They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses and feelings of inadequacy. They should also learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically. Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations.
What about the son or daughter who is grown but seems to be struggling and wandering aimlessly through early adulthood? Parents still have a major role to play, but now it is more delicate. Most of all, these new adults must feel that they are respected and supported by a family that appreciates them.

A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. _ What they look for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized.    Together , you and your teen can work out a time—table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.      If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
    Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude.     Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.

A．A parent’s attitude will influence their teen’s emotions.

B．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

C．They will only make the situation worse.

D．Encourage your teen to relax.

E. The best thing is simply to listen.
F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves

Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing.    Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1．  
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study.   Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or shortterm goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2．Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact，exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.   
3．Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.   Or go dancing with your friends.

A．Focus on the future.

B．This can be especially harmful to the aged.

C．It should be something like learning gardening.

D．So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.

E．But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with lifechanging events.
F．Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G．In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.

信息匹配（共1小题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
______ People traveled in search of food and shelter or in order to flee from their enemies．Sometimes they were looking for gold or silver in order to become rich．On other occasions they were searching for rich farmland．
This is not to say that no one ever traveled just for fun．Even in ancient times，some pleasure travel occurred．During a typical season，700，000 tourists would crowd into the ancient city of Rome，where animals performed and magicians entertained them．______
______ International tourist arrivals alone reached as many as 546 million in 1994 and are forecast to rise to 937 million in 2010，according to the World Trade Organization．
______ Probably the most common reason for traveling is related to our physical wellbeing．Actually，traveling to sports events is one of the fastest growing types of travel．In our fast developing society where stress has become part of people's life，people can rest and relax by having a change of environment and activities．
______ No one seems to doubt that travel broadens the mind．In 18th century Europe，young men would go on a Grand Tour to various countries in order to complete their education．Today the desire to travel to different countries is encouraged by modern mass media．People who travel to other countries can at the same time learn more about their own country and culture．

A．Throughout history，most travel was not for pleasure．

B．But why do people like traveling so much？

C．So they travel to a lake for a swim or a park for a bike．

D．The improvement in transportation has also encouraged people to travel．

E．Wealthy Romans made trips to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games．
F．The growth of tourism has become a modern phenomenon experienced by all countries in the world．
G．Another important reason for traveling is to satisfy our curiosity about different places and cultures．