高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Anger can disturb a supposedly happy and ________ (peace) life. If we can learn to contain this emotion, we could decrease the unnecessary trouble that it______ (bring).
Linda and I got along like sisters. ______, on one weekend, I quarreled with her over a decision on _______to visit the library. She wanted to go out later since she had not washed her hair, while I could not wait to check out the________ (late) publication on Harry Potter, my all time favorite. This small dispute soon_______ (blow) into a big one as both of us thought the other was unreasonable, inconsiderate and ________ (simple)ridiculous. _______ (drive) by childish anger, we shouted at each other mercilessly over the phone and never spoke to each other for a long time.
If I had controlled my anger and walked______ Linda’s shoes for a mile, I would have understood her hesitance to go out, and we could have avoided hurting each other’s_______ (feel).

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about     (be) late for school.
There were many people waiting     the bus stop, and some of them      (look)very anxious       disappointed . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _____ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s___ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you ready to have the time of your life? If you are, then grab your family and friends and get yourselves out to The Color Run. This is  unique, untimed, five-kilometer race that is all about adding color to your clothes and your life. Participates start out     (wear) completely white clothes at the event. By the end, they are covered from head to toe with different colors. That’s  at each kilometer of the race, the runners are covered with colored powder. The best part is the end of the race,    everyone gets to throw colors at the runners crossing the finish line.
There’s more to The Color Run    just covering people in color powder. The event also observes happiness, healthy living, individuality, and giving back to the community. In each city that the event visits, the organizer team up with local and national charities    (increase) public awareness of important issues. In 2012, more than US$600,000     (raise) by The Color Run. What’s more, the race
  (become) the single largest event series in the US since its first run in January 2012.
The Color Run is open to people of all ages and backgrounds, from first-time runners to    (profession) athletes. Moreover, everyone is a winner because the race is not about who’s    (fast).

语篇填空 （共10小题；每题1.5分；满分15分）
W: Mr. Clarkon. I wonder if you could start off by telling me a bit about   .
M: Yes,er,well, I took    science degree in chemistry actually but I didn’t want to stay in that field so I took a master’s in marketing.
W: That was in the States, I see. And ever since you  (work)for a design company.
M:That’s right. I’ve been with Proton Designs for three years now. I think it’s time    (move) on.
W. Could you say a bit more about that?
M: Well, it’s been a very interesting three years and I’ve    (learn) a lot. But it’s a very small company and I’m looking for more of a competition.
W: And you think we can offer you that?
M: I hope so. Certainly the job of international marketing manager seems to beI’m looking for. And I can speak Spanish and French.
W: Yes, that could be    (use) to us. Do you think you have enough experience     this post? After all, you have only three years marketing behind you.
M: I know that doesn’t seem much,  I was playing a leading role with Proton.
W: That sounds exciting. Now perhaps I’ll tell you a bit    (much) about the sort of person we are looking for and you can see how you might fit in...

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My 4-year-old son, Shane,         (ask) for a puppy for months, but his daddy        always say: “No dogs! It will kill our rabbits. No dogs, and that’s final!” Each night, Shane prayed for a puppy, and each morning, he was         (disappoint) when there was no puppy    (wait) outside.
One evening, I was peeling potatoes for dinner when Shane sighed: “Dad will never change         mind and I will never have a puppy in a million years.” Suddenly an idea hit me. So I handed him a potato and said: “Carry this         it turns into a puppy. Keep it with you        happens!” Shane faithfully carried his potato around for two days. He called it Wally and even took the pet for        walk. Besides, every time I cooked potatoes, he cried because I was “killing Wally’s family”.      the third day, I finally persuaded Dad       buying Shane a puppy. Everything was perfect until one evening, when I was cooking, Shane asked: “Mom, could I have a pony for my birthday?” I looked at his sweet little face and said: “Well, first we’ll need a watermelon…”

Mary: It’s eight o’clock now.Why did you get back so late today?
Alan: The buses were     crowded during the rush hour that it took me a long time to get on a bus.And then my bus   (get) stuck in the traffic jam.
Mary: I’m sorry to hear that.
Alan: What      buying a car now?
Mary: Do you really think       necessary?
Alan: Yes, quite necessary.You see, every day I have to spend a long time      (travel) on the road so that I can get to work on time.If I have a car, it will be much      (easy) for me.
Mary: You have a point there.But I don’t think we have enough money to buy a car yet.
Alan:    not borrow some from the bank? We can pay back money every month.
Mary: But we still don’t have a parking space for parking a car if we have one.
Alan: We can just park it by the road      most people do.
Mary: Oh, forget it! There are too many cars by the road and there’s no place for a new car now.
Alan: That’s really     problem.
Mary: Anyhow, I suggest we      (wait) some time until we have enough money for a car.
Alan: Well, we’ll have to.

语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
On Oct.6^th, 2011, a piece of breaking news hit the world: Steve Jobs, the founder of the Apple Company,      (pass) away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer.I as well as many people     (be) sad at the news.We saw him make miracles again and again, and we hoped that he would always give us a surprise.We enjoy using an iPod to listen to music and we like to play games with     iPad.We love to communicate with our friends by iPhone.         seemed that Jobs always understood        we really wanted.So he could devote himself to his career by creating the amazing products constantly.But now he quietly left,  (leave) us a great pity.
U.S.President Barack Obama called Jobs a visionary    (lead) and one of the greatest U.S.innovators.He said in a statement, “Steve was brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and        (gift) enough to do it.”
Steve Job’s family said in a statement, “Steve died      (peace) today surrounded by his family.We are grateful for the support and kindness of those     share our feelings for Steve.We know many of you will mourn with us, and we ask that you respect our privacy during our time of grief.

There’s no one reason why women return to school.Going back to school provides private and public benefits.College graduates, generally enjoy higher salaries, ___ (employ) more consistently, and work in nicer conditions.College-educated people vote more, give more to charity, and rely _____ (little) on government support.
Making the switch from ___ (support) to supporting oneself can be a challenge, __ __ often a necessary one.Financial ____ (dependent) for women is key, says Nancy Schlossberg, professor at University of Maryland.“I think ___ important for women to do some direct achievement, because chances are that women will live alone in later life, either divorced __ never married.”
To Schlossberg, education is critical in the long run.She says, “ You are going to do much better than before ____ you have a good education; you are going to be happier than before on condition that you have ___ education that enables you to do what you have to do in life.The question is __ you are ready at this time to go for it.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you put a buzzard（秃鹰） in a pen（围栏） six to eight feet square and     (entire) open at the top, the bird, in spite of its ability to fly, will be a prisoner．The reason is       a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with run of ten to twelve feet．Without space to run, it will not even attempt to fly,       remain a prisoner for life in a small prison with no top．
The ordinary bat, if       (place) on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to move slowly about helplessly and, no doubt, painfully, until it reaches some slight    (high) from which it can throw itself into the air. Then, at once, it takes off like a flash．
A bumblebee （大黄蜂）, if dropped into an open glass, will be there       it dies, unless it is taken out．It never sees the means of escape at the top, but insists on   (try)to find some way out through the sides near the bottom．
   many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bumblebee．They are struggling about with all their problems and frustrations, not      (realize) that the answer is right there above them．

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he _______(drive) by an unseen force to do the same thing _________ (repeat) ; then a habit is formed. Once _____ habit is formed , it is difficult, and sometimes _________ (possible) to get rid of .It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of the habits.
Children often form bad habits, some of _______remain with them as long as they live.____ __(lazy),lying, stealing and so on are all easily formed bad habits. However, there are many ______ habits formed in early life that are of great help. Many successful men say much of their success has ______to do with certain habits in early life like early rising and honesty. We should keep away _______ all the bad habits and try to form such good habits_____ will be good for ourselves and others.

阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号单词的正确形式。
Tim Cook, the CEO of Apple , showed off their     （late）product, the Apple Watch. “It will change what people expect form       watch,” Cook said, “and the watch will be one of the best      （product）Apple has ever created.” The Apple watches.   （sell）at different prices, from $ 349   $15,000.
An Apple Watch will be able to do the same things       an iPhone. You can read email, texts, news, health data and other information on a small screen. Besides , you will be able to answer telephone calls on your wrist. By      （turn）the crown on an Apple Watch, you can zoom in and out, to look at a map. You can also capture and send your heartbeat to another person with an Apple Watch. , its 24-hour battery is a big problem. You need to charge（充电）your watch every night,     will be very inconvenient.
Apple fans look forward to getting an Apple Watch, but it remains to be seen   other customers can accept it.

This tradition was started by mom several years ago. My mom, my brother, my sister and I all went to the cancer treatment center with some flowers. Each patient, doctor ,and nurse received flower from us. “why do you send us flowers?” they would asked and our answer was that” it’s just because you’re special.”       this went on, we often sent even more of flowers. One day , I accidently found a boy was making     (beauty) cards in the street, with the words “just Because You’re Special” on them. Out of curiosity, I     (chat) with the boy and this remind me to make some cards to send together       some flowers .
Today, after our mom passed away from cancer,    still take flowers to the patients ,doctors and nurses with our own “Just Because You ‘re Special “card      (tie) to them.
Even though the cancer treatment has moved to different location, we still pass this on.  One patient told us      (excited) that it was the first rose that he      (receive）over ten years and the rose made his life       (energy)during his stay in hospital . We plan to continue to do this and I will encourage more people to do this. Giving a flower to others might make their day special.

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred and five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life___ (help) the needy in her beloved city.
She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier___(marry)，she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family____had been rich for least one hundred years. Among other things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the___(rich) women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization___ (found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving___his money. And apparently she did. Miss Astor gave tens of millions of dollars___ (main) to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was___the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city's cultural centers, the poor and disabled as___as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today____her support.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The way we cook is important. In many countries, the two choices are      (nature) gas or electric-powered stoves.
The World Health Organization warns that millions of people       (suffer) from indoor air pollution at present time, which results from the use of dangerous         (fuel) and cook-stoves in the home.
WHO officials say nearly three billion people are    (able) to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking ，heating and lighting. As a result, more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. Most of the deaths are in     （develop）countries, such as lndia, China and Latin American countries.
WHO officials say opening a window or door    （let）out the harmful air will not correct the situation ,    will only pollute the outdoors.
Nigel Bruce,    is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool, says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels      a more efficient way.
But, this is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use    (clean) fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances（用具）.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The question “How are you?” seems simple, but _____ can actually make people feel very strange.
Last month, Alina Simone wrote in The New York Times about the difficulty ________ Russians have with this question. _______ same question, in Russian language and culture, is always answered in a negative manner. In Russia, when people are asked “how are you?”, they usually complain ________ health, weather or things that  _____ (happen) recently. So when they’re asked “How are you?” in English, they don’t know what to do.
In English-speaking countries, “How are you?” has one standard answer: “Fine, and you?” It is not _______ (actual) about getting information --- it’s a greeting. If a native English-speaking friend really wants to know _______is going on in your life, he or she is more likely to ask: “What have you been up to?” or “What’s new?”
But I understand why people are so ______(confuse). When we learn second languages, we have to learn ________(rule) for using words. How can you learn them?  ________(watch) English-language TV shows is a good place to start. If you can, try to make a native English-speaking friend and talk to him or her directly.