高中英语语法填空试题

Paper-cutting is a(n)                     (tradition) Chinese folk art with a long history.
Paper-cuts            (use) during festivals to decorate gates and windows. The main cutting tools are simple: paper and scissors or a knife. Clever craftsmen are very good at ________ (cut) in the theme of daily life. When you look at works created by paper cutting            (careful), you will be amazed by the true-to-life            (express) of the figure’s appearance and thoughts.
Although other art forms, like painting, can show similar scenes, paper-cutting still stands out for its beautiful lines and patterns           are all hand-made. Learning about cutting a piece of paper           (be) easy but mastering (精通)           is very difficult. One must hold the knife upright (竖直地) and press on the paper without much strength. Any carelessness will lead
        damage to the whole image. Craftsmen try________ (create) a circle like the moon, a straight line like a stem(干) of wheat, and a square like a brick. They have to be careful and keep practising to make the scenes seem as alive as possible.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Canada is a country       North America consisting of ten provinces and three territories.       （locate）in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic       the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean. Covering 9.98 million square kilometers in total, Canada is the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area.       common border with the United States forms the world's longest land border.
Canada is a developed country and one of the       (wealthy) in the world, with the tenth highest nominal per capita income       (global), and the eighth highest ranking in the Human Development Index. It ranks among       highest in international measurements of government transparency(透明度), civil liberties, quality of life, economic freedom, and education. Canada is        member of the Commonwealth of Nations,       is furthermore part of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings,      (include) NATO, the G8, the Group of Ten, the G20, the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum.

Everyone may have a complex and different process of    (grow up). There are many  (influence)factors in a person's growth and development of his personality.
As for me,what has affected me most in my growth and personality is my family and friends, the two   （equal） important factors. As we know, children who  (bring up)in a good atmosphere have a better character than those   are not.  (fortune), I belong to the former. Besides, friends in some ways affect me a lot.  we my have many different opinions and personalities, I have really learned something positive from them. In    (conclude), I get lots of valuable things from them. My family offers me warmth and cares,    my friends give me      (strong) and courage. Both of them have influenced me most since I was born.

In the toy section, I noticed a small boy of about five years old, pressing a doll against his chest. He kept on touching________hair of the doll and looked very sad. I wondered who he wanted to give the doll _________. So I walked towards him and asked him all about it.“It is the doll_____ my sister loved most and wanted so much for this Christmas. She was so sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her.”
I told him not _________ (worry). However, he replied sadly, “No, Santa Claus cannot bring it to _________she is now. I’ll have to give the doll to my mother so that she can give it to her when she goes there.” His eyes were filled with ________ (sad) while saying this. “My sister ______ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with _________ to give it to my sister.”
My heart almost stopped________ (beat) wholly. The little boy looked up at me and said, “I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I asked him to wait _________ I come back from the store.”

My dear friends,
…
There isn't enough space here to thank everyone who has travelled on my journey with me, but I must thank those that have stuck with me through the highs and the lows and have helped me become the person that I am today.
THANK YOU TO:
My mother …
My father …
…
And lastly, to tennis fans in China! I am grateful to each and every one of youpushing me to be my best, embracing me and loving me (conditional). There is no limit to far we can take the sport of tennis in China, together.
When I started playing tennis, I was just a neighborhood kid an after-school hobby, not realizing what magical journey lay ahead of me.my journey hasn't been easy, it has been rewarding. I (see) change happening in front of my eyes, young girls picking up tennis racquets, setting goals and believing in . I hope that I've had the opportunity    (inspire) young women all over China to pursue their goals with energy and self-belief.
you want to be a tennis player, a doctor, a lawyer, a teacher or a business leader, I urge you to believe in yourself and follow your dream. If I could do it, you can too! Be the bird    sticks out. With hard work, your dreams will come true.
Li Na

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom,    8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop    sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. "How much is an ice cream?" "Fifty-cents," replied the waitress. The little boy pulled     right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
"How much is a dish of plain ice cream?" he asked. Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit     (patience). "Thirty-five cents," she said    (rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins   . "I will have a plain ice cream," he said. The waitress walked   . The boy finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. It was not long    the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised    what she saw. There,    (place) neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels and five pennies --- her tip!

M: Are you pleased   your new job? How is it going?
W: It’s great. I’m really (enjoy) it. The people are nice and I’m learning lots of new things. It’s a shame about the travel  .
M: Oh, why?
W: Well, it’s quite far from   I live. I travel over   hour each way every day.
M: That’s quite a journey. Is there a direct route from your place?
W: No,  (fortunate). I leave for work at about 7:30 am and catch the bus not far from my place. When I get to downtown, I have to get off   take the metro all the way up to north of the city. The ride   (last) about 30 minutes.
M: Well, can you read a paper  a book?
W: , it’s the rush hour. It’s usually standing room only.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred. Fred and his wife Doris lived____ (happy) together in their small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy visited  ____.
“Fred, you’re a good farmer. I’d like to give you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.
“A wish?” said Fred.
Fred and Doris smiled  _  each other. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. We’re very healthy and happy.”
“You work very hard  __ you make very little money. Would you like some gold coins?” asked the Luck Fairy.
“We’re poor, but we have enough food  ___(eat).” replied Fred.
“You can use the gold coin to buy  ____ clothes. The winter here is very cold, ” said Luck Fairy.
“  _____we haven’t got many clothes, we’ve got enough.” said Doris.
“Well, what about     nice new house?” asked Luck Fairy.
“Thank you, but I love my small old house very much. I  _______(live) here since I was born. We don’t need a new house, ” said Fred.
“You’re quite different  ___ others. I like you very much, ” said the Luck Fairy. “I wish you happy forever.” Then the Luck Fairy disappeared and never came back.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Woman: Good morning.
Man: Good morning. Er…I’m looking for a place       (rent) near the university.
Woman: What are you looking for, a house, a flat,          a room?
Man: Well, we want a flat if that’s possible. There are three of us looking all together. We thought we might share it if we can find something           (suit).
Woman: So something near the university?
Man: Yes. We are all students, so it would be good if we could find something        walking distance of the campus.        of us has a car and we don’t want to have to take a bus.
Woman: Well, everybody wants that of course. Are you here for your first year?
Man: No, I     (be) here for a year already. Last year we all lived on campus.
Woman: Ok. So let me have a look and consider     we have got. Well, there’s a three-bedroom flat. That’s 400 dollars a week --- quite            (reason), I think.
Man: Oh, That’s too           .
Woman: Ok, I’ll try          . Oh, here is another one near the Sunshine Bookstore. It’s a quiet place. Only 150 dollars a week. It’s quite cheap. Would you like to have a look?

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
The earth was just ________ cloud of dust after the “Big Bang”. The earth exploded loudly with fire and rock. ________ were in time to produce many things，which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled down，water began to appear on ________ surface. It allowed the earth to dissolve ________(harm) gases. Then life began to develop.
Small plants multiplied and filled the first oceans and seas with oxygen. This encouraged the ________(develop) of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such _______ insects，reptiles and dinosaurs appeared after green plants appeared. Small clever animals spread all ________ the earth. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, ________ prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. _______ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can ___________(solve)．

仔细阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
Our modern world is founded on science and on technology too, which is the ______ (apply) of science to everyday affairs. Almost everything we do _____ (depend) on our modern devices such as automobiles, record players and TV sets, and these _____ turn depend on scientific principles. Our future will depend on computers, robots, nuclear power and rockets ships, all of _____ only make sense if we understand science.
If a person does not understand ____ makes these things work, they might as well be magic. People without _____ understanding of science live in a world that makes no sense. They might say, “So what? All I want to do is ______ (make) a living, have a family and look at the scenery”. They may find this is not so easy. Surely, it will be _______(increase) important, as the years pass, for people to understand science if they are going to be expected to help make ______ (intelligence) decisions about how to use science to save the world and not to destroy it.
That is __ __ it is important to study science even if one is not going to be a scientist.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
First aid is of _____ (important) in our life. There is no doubt ______ it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can_____(find) . But in the process of first aid,     the injured will be properly treated ____(depend) on your knowledge of first aid . As _____ famous journalist, Yan Song leads a very simple life. But he not only has a good nose ______news, but also has ____(admire) professional first aid skills, because he thinks if we know _____about first aid, perhaps a life can be saved.
Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people's lives. Let’s take delight in ____(acquire) skills of first aid.

One year ago, I was    great trouble. I worked hard at English and devoted all my spare time to    （practise）it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination,     made me greatly disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for advice when I got home.   (hear) what I told him, he said, “To some extent, examination   (result) are sometimes unexpected by your study level. You can’t judge your progress by one examination.” He encouraged me  ( work) hard for a long time to check my results. I    (take) my grandpa’s advice. Now I realize      the process of learning is much more important and my English is much better  before. From my experience, I feel that we    listen to opinions from old people.

Plumb was a successful US pilot in the war against Vietnam. However, once his plane (destroy) by the enemy and he was forced to jump out.     (luck), with the help of the parachute（降落伞）he landed safely, but he was caught by the enemy and put  prison for 6 years.
One day, many years after the war, Plumb and his wife were sitting in a restaurant  he found a man staring at him.
Plumb looked back but didn’t recognize him. The man stood up and said, “You are Captain Plumb?” Plumb looked up at him and nodded. The man said, “You were   pilot soldier in Vietnam. You landed into the enemy land with the help of your parachute.”
  (embarrass), Plumb asked, “ How did you know all that?” The man continued, “Because I packed your parachute and      worked well.”
Plumb stayed awake that night. He wondered    many times he had either walked past his life saver without saying anything   ignored him completely.
Think about this for ourselves. We sometimes completely ignore the people around, who help us out when we need them badly. They are just    the man who was just there packing parachutes.

Will    matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Some time ago a test     (give) in the United States. The test included people of different  (age) from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got    breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see      well their bodies worked when they had eaten      certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect    if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be   (especial) true if a person works    his brain. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with    (much) attention in class.