高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The    ____ Chinese dynasty to rule came from Manchuria, in northeast China. The Manchus were unable to    other nations from interfering with China. The British defeated China in the Opium Wars. The outsiders seized Hong Kong,  ___ more importantly, the British forced the Chinese government    ___( allow) them to sell a dangerous drug called opium to the Chinese people. Japan    ___(seize) the island of Formosa, which later became    (know) as Taiwan. By the turn of the twentieth century, foreigners had overrun China. Parts of China were ruled by British, French, American, German, Russian, and Japanese forces. The Chinese people believed that the Manchus    ___(lose)the Mandate of Heaven. Many people began to support a group known     the Nationalists, who pledged to free China    ___ foreign rule. In 1911, the Nationalists drove from power a six-year-old boy, who was    ____ last of the Manchu rulers.

A group of frogs were travelling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit(坑). When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good     dead. The two frogs didn't listen to the others and tried to jump out of the pit with all might The other frogs kept    (tell) them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and gave     , so he died.  
The other frog went on jumping as hard as he  . Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him  to stop and just allow himself to die. He jumped even   and     (final) made himself out. When he got out, the other frogs said, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they     (encourage) him the whole time.
There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone    is down can lift him or her up and help them make it through the day. Be careful of   you say. Speak life to those who cross your path. The power of words — anyone can speak bad words that rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. But an encouraging word can go such a long way.

A proverb says, “Time is money”. But in my opinion, time is even     precious than money. Why?      when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is gone, it will      return. It is known to all   the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make full use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in          future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not realize the value     time. They spend their precious time smoking, drinking     playing.
In a word, we should form the good habit of saving time. Do not put off    can be done today till tomorrow.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some students who had graduated visited their university professor. The conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life. To offer his guests coffee, the professor     (go) to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and     variety of cups—porcelain, plastic, glass, some plain-looking, some expensive—telling them to help     to the coffee.
   was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said, “All the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up,     (leave) behind the plain and cheap ones. Actually, the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.     all of you really want is coffee, not the cup.You consciously went for the best cups,     then you began eyeing others’ cups.”
“Now consider this Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups,       are just tools to hold and contain life. The type of cup we have does not change the quality of life . If we concentrate only     the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. I     (true) hope that you will never let the cups drive you ... enjoy the coffee instead.”

Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact         she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished      a driving mistake.
Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without       (stop).
When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason        she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak           old age, so that she had simply not seen it.
When the judge had finished     he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she           (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.
When she had     (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts      your eyesight.”
The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary  (dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
David and Jack are talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.
David: Jack, you spend a lot of time on the Internet everyday. What do you most frequently use it for?
Jack:  I usually surf the net, read news and anything I am interested in, check emails or chat    other people. Sometimes I order online too. Maybe I can find a girlfriend online like a fairy tale.
David: Well, I see. That’s  you are so stuck to it.
Jack:  I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosity and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you   (try) Baihe.com.
David: To be  , I really can’t understand   come people depend on that way to make friends. It’s kind of risky.
Jack:  Yes, but it’s also one of the easiest and fastest ways to meet new people.
David: Sounds good. But it is full of traps on the Internet, and some people have really   (please) experience about online dating.
Jack:  It’s true, but some people did find their better-half through online dating.
David:      , I won’t try that way to make my girlfriend.
Jack:  Don’t be so sure. If you   (happen) meet a girl online who is intelligent, kind, honest, and you get   good feeling of her, won’t you have the desire to get to know her in person?
David: I won’t have such a chance in the first place, for I never enter the chatroom.
Jack:  Maybe one man’s meat is     poison.   
David: That’s right.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Alice: Hi, Peter!  I saw you on the 7 o'clock news last night．
Peter: Oh, yeah．
Alice: So tell us what happened?
Peter :I    （walk） alone on the beach when I heard someone     (call) out for help.  I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid．He had climbed up the cliff and was stuck．
Alice: What did you do then?
Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying． He looked as though he would fall at    moment. So I climbed up to get him down．The rocks were very loose．and I almost  （slip）a couple of times．I was beginning to think  wasn't a good idea to climb up there alone and that I    （get）help first． Then I reached the boy.   , I couldn't get him down．We were both stuck!
Alice: And then what did you do?
Peter: I shouted for help．Pretty soon there came     small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service．About five minutes    there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we       .（rescue）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Silence means no sound. But in fact, there is no  thing as true silence for a living being, because silence    is an exposure of the mind and the heart.
Some people use silence as a disguise(伪装) of the (empty) of the head. Some use it as  means to describe their puzzlement and sadness. And some use it as a way of  (express) their angers.
What do silent people say? They say that “silence is golden”, but  is the nature of this “gold”? It can include honesty and kindness; it can stand for separation  fame and fortune;    it can also act as an excuse for untruthfulness and cunning.
Is it true that permanent silence (represent) by death?
Perhaps even death cannot represent true silence, for the carrier of the soul can turn into dust, so that the sincere and wise voices are from the bottom of the heart will cause long-lasting echoes in the seas of human hearts.

在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China---“tuhao” --- ______ loosely translated means “nouveau riche (new rich).” There ______ (be) more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September this year.
It's being used to describe ______ from the new People's Daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of bling-bling （惹人注目的昂贵首饰）, and the new gold-coloured iPhone.
In Chinese “tu” means earth, and “hao” means rich. To say someone is a tuhao is to imply they come ______ a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quick, but don't quite have the manners, or taste to go along with it. It's ______ the term “nouveau riche”, but has even more negative meaning, suggesting a certain vulgarity(庸俗).
This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich, but ______ (happy) man. He goes to a Buddhist monk for advice and expects to ______ (tell) to live a more simple life. But the monk replies instead with the phrase: "Tuhao, let's be friends!"
Chinese Internet users are highly ______ (create) in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re-inventing words for better expressions of some social phenomena. In this case, the popularity of the word “tuhao” seems to reflect the fact ______ , in current Chinese society, many people laugh at ______ with wealth, but are secretly jealous.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them____ (correct) and wisely. ____, some of us are upset ____ our body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty ____ matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. ____ (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying ____ (remove) the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, ____ makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ____ to work efficiently, full of ____ (determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn____ to spend money.

A motto is a sentence or a phrase _____ can inspire us especially when we are ____ (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _____.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts ______(work) hard, ______ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto ______ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ______(confident). My motto also makes me become ______ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.
My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose _____ because a motto can have a great effect ______ you.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）
Have you heard of a student awarded master’s dgree? Of curs. But the following student is quite different. Because she is   blind and dead. She is   combination of disabilities that is one of the mot severe known to mankind. Mrs Michelle Smithdas  (enjoy) a special success when she was awarded a masters degree at teachers’ College, New York, in the spring of 2005.
She did it with a lot of help from a lot of friends and     (volunteer). Michelle, who received her degree in education of blind and visually impaired (受损的)learners,     （believe）to be the first to gain a graduate degree from a top, famous university. She is an instructor at the Helen Keller National Centre in Sands Poit, New York,    she teaches Braille, vocabulary,sign language and     communicatio skills to those who are deaf-blind like her. For five years, she was driven to and from New York City for her classes by Mrs Linda Stillman, who also served   her interpreter. During classes, Mrs Stillman would sit next ot Michelle and hold her hand, using the manual alphabet (also known as finger-spelling) to communicate.Michelle also participated fully in class, going on al field trips and   (ask) questions in class. Outside class, many of her friends and helpers helped her read text books and write research papers.
According to one professor at Teachers’ College, Michelle was   only a fine student but also an inspriration to us all. Michelle

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ________ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get _________ (use) information on the Internet ________ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _________ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ________ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen _______ students spend too much time on the Internet.
　　_________ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _________ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.
　　Some students also make ________ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face _________ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词（不超过三个）或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. _____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get ______ (use) information on the Internet and use the Internet ______ (help) in their studies. But many students don’t use it ______ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites that ______ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ______ students spend too much time on the Internet.
______ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, ______ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use _____ Internet. It gives useful advice.
Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting ______ your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Joyce: What do you think of the lead teacher’s speech?
Caroline: I think it was ____ (interest).
Joyce: ____ do I. I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.
Caroline: Yes, his teacher says so. He ____ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He want to go to Oxford University next year.
Joyce: I hope he will realize his goal.
Caroline: I hope so. ____ I think he works too hard. I hope he’ll go out and enjoy ____ for a change. How about your son Carl?
Joyce: Don’t mention him. Carl never starts studying.
Caroline: You’re joking. I heard that Carl ____ (win) the composition prize.
Joyce: You have made ____ mistake. That is White Carl. My son is Brown Carl. The whites live in the same community ____ we do. White Carl has always been so hard working. He wants to be a ____ (write). My son likes going to the concert. He only likes singing.
Caroline: ____ he practices singing, he will become a singer in the future.
Joyce: Not all people can become a singer. I don’t think he has the talent.