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高中英语

While considering the importance of education in the life of children, according to a recent survey on the net, most of the parents want to send their children to the best of the schools. There is no doubt that many schools must be located near to your neighborhood area that provides good education to your children.
However, you need to do a little research about the lessons of various schools so that you can be sure that your children are also following path as you have been since your childhood. Besides public and private schools, there are Christian schools that teach knowledge about Christianity along with the school lessons. A parent can compare between all the schools and their decision will depend entirely on their beliefs, thinking and neighborhood area.
The main focus of Christian schools is religion and you can send your children to such schools if you want to focus on religion in your child’s life. Every person has his own priority(优先考虑) and no one can force anyone with their own personal beliefs. If you feel that your child is not able to gain the right principles in other schools, then you can consider Christian schools for the right education of your children. There are Christian elementary schools that focus on reading, writing and arithmetic so as to strengthen the primary skills in children.
These schools take students from pre-school to high school to make them prepare for handling all types of situations in the future. So, use Internet to search a good school that help your child to have a better and brighter future.
Parents who choose schools for their children mainly depend on the following factors EXCEPT_____.

A.schools’ decision B.their thinking
C.neighborhood area D.their beliefs

Christian schools differ from public and private schools in that _____.

A.they offer free school lessons
B.they offer different school lessons
C.their main focus is religion
D.they offer a brighter future

We can know Christian elementary schools _____.

A.focus on religion only in students’ life
B.value the basic skills of children
C.allow students to have their own beliefs
D.are fit for all children

The article is most likely to be taken from _____.

A.a newspaper B.a magazine
C.the Internet D.a textbook
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You're not doomed to toss and turn every night. Although you might not be able to control all of the factors that relate to your sleep, you can adopt habits that encourage better sleep. Start with these simple sleep tips.
No. 1: Stick to a sleep schedule
Go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends, holidays and days off. Being consistent reinforces (加强) your body's sleep-wake cycle and helps promote better sleep at night. If you don't fall asleep within about 15 minutes, get up and do something relaxing. Go back to bed when you're tired.
No. 2: Pay attention to what you eat and drink
Don't go to bed either hungry or stuffed. Your discomfort might keep you up. Also limit how much you drink before bed, to prevent disruptive middle-of-the-night trips to the toilet. Nicotine, caffeine and alcohol deserve caution, too. The stimulating effects of nicotine and caffeine — which take hours to wear off — can ruin quality sleep.
No. 3: Create a bedtime ritual
Do the same things each night to tell your body it's time to wind down. This might include taking a warm bath or shower, reading a book, or listening to light music. Be careful of using the TV or other electronic devices as part of your bedtime ritual. Some research suggests that screen time or other media use before bedtime has impact on sleep.
No. 4: Get comfortable
Create a room that's ideal for sleeping. Often, this means cool, dark and quiet. Consider using room-darkening shades, earplugs, a fan or other devices to create an environment that suits your needs.
Your mattress and pillow can contribute to better sleep, too. Since the features of good bedding are subjective, choose what feels most comfortable to you. If you have children or pets, set limits on how often they sleep with you — or insist on separate sleeping quarters.
No. 5: Limit daytime naps
Long daytime naps can affect nighttime sleep — especially if you're struggling with poor sleep quality at night. If you choose to nap during the day, limit yourself to about 10 to 30 minutes and make it during the mid-afternoon.
If you work nights, you'll need to make an exception to the rules about daytime sleeping. In this case, keep your window coverings closed so that sunlight — which adjusts your internal clock — doesn't interrupt your daytime sleep.
No. 6: Include physical activity in your daily routine
Regular physical activity can promote better sleep, helping you to fall asleep faster and to enjoy deeper sleep. Timing is important, though. If you exercise too close to bedtime, you might be too energized to fall asleep. If this seems to be an issue for you, exercise earlier in the day.
No. 7: Manage stress
When you have too much to do — and too much to think about — your sleep is likely to suffer. To help restore peace to your life, consider healthy ways to manage stress. Start with the basics, such as getting organized, setting priorities and dividing tasks. Give yourself permission to take a break when you need one. Share a good laugh with an old friend.
Nearly everyone has an occasional sleepless night — but if you often have trouble sleeping, contact your doctor. Identifying and treating any underlying causes can help you get the better sleep you deserve.
Which of the following is helpful to have quality sleep at night?

A.listening to light music before bed
B.working out in the gym only in the day time
C.using expensive pillows that sell well
D.drinking lots of water instead of coffee before bed

Which of the following sleep tips is not mentioned in the passage?

A.Control your daytime sleep time.
B.Adopt healthy ways to handle stress.
C.Follow a flexible sleep timetable.
D.Schedule your daily physical activities.

According to the passage, in what situation do you need to contact your doctor?

A.You can not nap in the day time.
B.You frequently have trouble sleeping.
C.You do not fall asleep within 15 minutes.
D.You have too much to think about before bed.

What’s the purpose of this passage?

A.To provide advice on promoting better sleep at night.
B.To inform readers of different sleep habits before bed.
C.To offer tips on various relaxing activities before bed.
D.To convince readers of the importance of quality sleep at night.
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Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person's intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
Which of these sentences best describes the writer’s point in Paragraph 1?

A.To some extent, intelligence is given at birth.
B.Intelligence is developed by the environment.
C.Some people are born clever and others born stupid.
D.Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.

It is suggested in this passage that_______.

A.close relation usually have similar intelligence
B.unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligence
C.the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligence
D.people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence

The phrase “at random”(Line3, para.2) means _______ .

A.purposely B.frequently
C.aimlessly D.independently

The best title for this article would be_______.

A.What Dose Intelligence Mean ?
B.On Intelligence
C.We Are Born with Intelligence
D.Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence
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The island of Port Cros is in the south of France. I first visited it about ten years ago with my wife. I had read that it was a magical place and it seemed fascinating (迷人的), but I couldn’t believe that it was true. In fact, it was much more magical than the tourist brochures (指南) had said.
The island is mountainous and covered in trees. The water around the island is transparent like glass. When I first visited it, there was mist rising from the trees. The little harbor looked mysterious and remote: tall palm trees, a few shops and restaurants, no cars, motorcycles or bikes.
It is not by chance that the island has kept its natural beauty. Once, it was privately owned and the owners always wanted to keep it in its natural state. In 1963, Port Cros became a national park. The park directors made some rules to protect the island. They didn’t allow any new building projects. There is only one hotel and no camping is allowed. Visitors can’t use mountain bikes or smoke on the island. Sailing boats that visit the island mustn’t damage the bottom of the sea or pollute the water around it.
When we arrived, we started walking to the beach of Port-Man, which was the furthest beach from the port. It took us two hours and when we arrived, the beach was deserted. It seemed that we were the only people on the island. Time seemed to stop. It was so beautiful that we stayed there all day. I visited there again last summer. Nothing had changed. The island still looked magical and mysterious, still with few tourists. It must be wonderful to stay the night on the island, I thought. After all the visitors have gone, the island must be so quiet—a real paradise (天堂)!
The author got to know Port Cros at first due to _____.

A.some tourist brochures
B.his wife’s introduction
C.his first visit there
D.some TV programs

How has the natural beauty of the island been kept according to the text?

A.Foreign visitors are not allowed to visit it.
B.Nothing has been built in the park there.
C.Only bikes can be used on the island.
D.Sailing boats mustn’t pollute the water.

When the author first visited Port Cros, _____.

A.it was very sunny
B.there were few visitors there
C.it took them a whole day to walk to Port-Man
D.the island was deserted and he stayed there for a whole night
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Hearing live music is one of the most pleasurable experiences available to human beings. The music sounds great, but it sounds greater when you get to watch the musicians as they create it. No matter what kind of music you love, try listening to it live.
This guide focuses on classical music, a tradition that originated before recordings, radio, and the Internet, back when all music was live music. In those days live human beings performed for other live human beings, with everybody together in the same room. When heard in this way, classical music can have a special excitement. Hearing classical music in a concert can leave you feeling refreshed and energized. It can be fun. It can be romantic. It can be spiritual.
Classical music concerts can seem like snobby (高傲的) affairs full of foreign terms and unusual behavior. It can be hard to understand what’s going on. It can be hard to know how to act. But don’t worry. Concerts are no stranger than any other amusement, and the rules of behavior are much simpler and easier to understand than the stock market, football, or system software upgrades.
If you haven’t been to a live concert before, or if you’ve been confused by concerts, this guide will explain, so you can relax and enjoy the music.
From Paragraph 1, we can see that the author encourages us _______.

A.to watch the musicians to compose music
B.to experience the spirit of classical music
C.to attend live concerts and enjoy live music
D.to obtain pleasure from different kinds of music

Which of the following can replace the underlined word “originated” in Paragraph 2?

A.listened B.started
C.performed D.disappeared

The author considers that live classical music _______.

A.is full of foreign terms
B.is too difficult to understand
C.is stranger than other amusements
D.is exciting to both players and listeners

The passage is _____ which focuses on live classical music.

A.a review B.a conclusion
C.a summary D.an introduction
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What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other science?
We all know that science plays an important role in our societies. However, many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first aspect is the application of the machines, products and systems of knowledge that scientists and technologists develop. The second is the application of the special methods of thought and actionthat scientists use in their work.
What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is curious - he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually pays attention to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, andlooks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.
He is a good observer, accurate, patient and objective and uses the facts he observes to the fullest. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱).
He does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available. He rejects authority as the only basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively.
Furthermore,he does not readily accept his own idea, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.
Lastly,he is full of imaginationsince he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete. Furthermore,he needs imaginationif he wants to guess how processes work and how events take place.
These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.
Which of the following statements about a curious scientist is TRUE?

A.He doesn’t find confidence and pleasure in work.
B.He is interested in problems that are explained.
C.He makes efforts to investigate potential connections.
D.He looks for new ways of acting.

According to the passage, a successful scientist would NOT______.

A.easily believe in unchecked statements.
B.easily criticize others' research work.
C.always use his imagination in work.
D.always use evidence from observation.

Which word can be used to describe the data that a good scientist uses?

A.complete B.concrete
C.complicated D.confusing

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.Application of technology.
B.Progress in modern society.
C.Successful scientists' ways of thinking and acting.
D.How to become a successful scientist.
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I have two sons.They are as different as night and day.My youngest is sweet, loveable, easy-going, and finds joy in everything.My oldest we’ve nicknamed the “Evil Genius” is ambitious, self-confident, and suffers no fools.
Whenever we mentioned Santa my husband and I were rewarded with major eye rolling and deep sighs from my oldest.At first we both tried to ignore it.
We both knew that our eldest had figured out the big secret.But I’d be damned(指责) if he was going to ruin it for his six-year-old brother who had plenty of Santa-loving years ahead of him.I looked at my husband in the eye and said, “I’ll handle this.” to which he responded “Okay just be careful because I’m not sure he knows - he might just be acting like it.” But I knew.And I had it in my mind that he was about to break his younger brothers spirit and break the news to him.I was afraid he was going to take the Christmas spirit away from my sweet innocent youngest and stamp all over it.I had to protect him.I needed to control this now before it got out of control.I rushed into the play room where my oldest was playing alone.I looked him dead in the eyes and said: “Well you know Santa isn’t real, right?” And as I stared at my eight-year-old son for what seemed like a long time of silence, his eyes started to fill with tears. And a tear dropped down his cheek when he screamed out, “He’s not?”
“Um well it’s not that he’s not real (shut up you idiot- stop saying he’s not real), but he doesn’t really make and deliver all the toys.Dad and I get some of them for you.So he’s real.He’s just got a little help from us.”
The Evil Genius wasn’t buying it.He just sat there looking at me with an expression of doubt.
You know when you make a terrible mistake but you can’t stop yourself from making it worse? That was me because I just had to know.I had to know why he had seemed to be over Santa. So I asked him why he rolled his eyes and sighed every time his father and I mentioned Santa, to which he replied that kids at school had been saying Santa wasn't real but that he still thought he was.
What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Two different sons
B.Santa secret given away
C.Protecting one, ruining the other
D.Making a mistake worse

What did the writer conclude when “Evil Genius” rolled his eyes and sighed?

A.“Evil Genius” had discovered Santa was not real.
B.“Evil Genius” had broken the secret to his younger brother.
C.“Evil Genius” had passed his Santa-loving years.
D.“Evil Genius” had been influenced by his classmates.

What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?

A.“Evil Genius” refused to buy toys.
B.“Evil Genius” didn’t believe his mother’s words.
C.“Evil Genius” wanted to keep silent.
D.“Evil Genius” would not give away the secret.

What lesson can we learn from the story?

A.Lies can never change facts.
B.Honesty is the best policy.
C.No one is perfect.
D.We should think twice before we act.
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The child of today owes much of its pleasant school life to the work of Maria Montessori and others who felt as she did.
Maria Montessori was born in 1870 in northern Italy. Both her parents were well educated.
While Maria was a student, she took great interest in the study of the particular nature of the child's mind. It came to her that small children should have freedom to learn.
Maria became a doctor and a professor at Rome University.In 1907, after working with backward students, she was given a chance to try out her ideas on children.There were sixty children, aged three to six, in the Children's House.The rooms were bright and colorful.Maria let the children make their own choice of what they wanted to do and work with their own speed. They became busy, peaceful and happy.
Maria Montessori was one of the world's great teachers.She traveled in Europe, America and Far East.She thought that true education, providing(提供) for the real needs of the child, would produce wise and happy grown-ups and therefore a peaceful world. Her original way of education has changed our whole idea of what childhood is.
Maria Montessori died in Holland at the age of eighty-two.
The short passage is mainly about_________.

A.the education of backward students
B.a new idea of education
C.the importance of proper education
D.the life of Maria Montessori

Maria traveled a lot in the world to ________..

A.teach the backward students
B.enjoy her life in real nature
C.spread her ideas of teaching
D.study the situation of education

In what way did Maria teach the children in the Children's House?

A.She taught them the best way of learning well.
B.She let them learn in a very pleasant way.
C.She taught them by showing them how to do things.
D.She just let them choose the most interesting subjects.

We learn from the passage that ________.

A.Maria left her homeland in order to study abroad
B.Maria didn't get married
C.Maria's own parents were her teachers
D.Maria fully understood the child's mind
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Camp All-Star
One of a Kind Summer Camps for Kids
Welcome to Camp All-Star, your No.1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!
Great Sports Summer Camps for Kids
Camp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S.We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one.Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day.Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.
We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis.Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.
The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.
Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for Kids
Don’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp.Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website.For additional information or questions, contact us today.We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!
Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.

A.is surrounded by a beautiful lake
B.provides various activities and sports
C.offers timely information on its websit
D.allows children to play outside all day long

One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.

A.fire kids’ imagination
B.build up kids’ confidence
C.develop kids’ leadership skills
D.promote kids’ self-control

This advertisement is intended for ______.

A.parents
B.coaches
C.staff
D.campers
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If you're tired of the Mediterranean and don't want to head to Disney again,perhaps it's time for a summer holiday in space.Russia has declared plans for its first floating hotel,217 miles above earth,and it is something of an offering with good service.
Hosting just seven guests in a four cabins,the accommodation will boast huge windows with views back to earth and tasty microwave meals will be served instead of the ones often used by astronauts.
Just getting there will be an adventure in itself—it will take two days aboard a Soyuz rocket—and it won't exactly be a budget holiday: A five-day stay will cost you£100,000 to£500,000 for your journey.The hotel is due to open by 2016 and,according to those behind it,will be far more comfortable than the International   Space Station (ISS) used by astronauts and cosmonauts.
In the weightlessness of space,visitors can choose to have beds that are either vertical or horizontal.Tourists,who will be accompanied by experienced crew,will dine on food prepared on Earth and sent up on the rocket,to be reheated in microwave ovens.Many kinds of delicacies will be available.
Iced tea,mineral water and fruit juices will be available,but alcohol will be strictly prohibited.Toilets will use flowing air instead of water to move waste through the system.Waste water will be recycled.
Sergei Kostenko,chief executive of Orbital Technologies which will construct the hotel,said: “Our planned module inside will not remind you of the International Space Station.A hotel should be comfortable inside,and it will be possible to look at the Earth.The hotel will be aimed at wealthy individuals and people working for private companies who want to do research in space.” The hotel can also be used as an emergency bolthole (避难处) for astronauts aboard the International Space Station if there is a crisis.
Which can be the best title of the passage?

A.Russia declares the design for its first space hotel
B.The first space hotel is under construction now
C.The astronauts will have a second home in space
D.Russia has the advanced technology in exploring space

What does the underlined word “budget” in the 3rd paragraph mean?

A.expensive
B.worthwhile
C.economic
D.uncomfortable

What kind of accommodation will the guests have in the space hotel?

A.They will have the same food as the astronauts have.
B.Many kinds of drinks are available including alcohol.
C.Guests can have beds that are either vertical or horizontal.
D.Tourists are accompanied by the astronauts from the ISS.

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The space hotel is built to remind you of the International Space Station.
B.The hotel is constructed with big windows so that tourists can see the earth.
C.The company,Orbital Technologies,has already begun to build the space hotel.
D.In the near future,a space trip for most of the people can be realized.
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Kids Wall Art
Large wall posters for kids. Your kids will love these cool posters by artist Carla Daly. Your kids will enjoy decorating their bedroom walls with these posters and their friends will think they are the coolest!

Name: ABC Wall Art             Size: 44×72cm (17.5″×28″)
Time: 9:00 am every day          Prices: $ 6.8/piece
Colorful ABC art for your kids’ bedroom and playroom. A fun, educational art piece that all kids will enjoy. Kids and babies will love learning their animals and the ABC at the same time!
Name: Kids World Map            Size: 45×75cm (17.5″×29.5″)
Time: 2:00 pm on Wednesday       Prices: $ 7.2/piece
A colorful, large print by artist Carla Daly. Your kids will love this world map showing the lands, oceans and the fun animals that live in them. An educational map that will keep your kids happy for hours!
Name: Skateboard Park              Size: 44×60cm (17.5″×23.5″)
Time: 9:00 am on weekends          Prices: $ 8.8/piece
Fun zebra children’s wall art! Children and kids will love these fun animals enjoying this popular kids’ sport. Boys and girls will enjoy decorating their bedroom walls with this colorful bedroom wall art.
Name: City Slickers(城市佬)          Size: 44×55cm(17.5″×23.5″)
Time: 2:00 pm every day except Friday  Prices: $ 6.5/piece
Cute kids wall art of two cool giraffes taking a drive through the city, unusual, fun style for kids’ walls! Your kids will love this fun giraffe wall art. Boys and girls will have fun decorating their bedroom walls with this colorful bedroom wall art.

Jane, who would like to buy a poster with the size of 45×75cm, will probably buy ________.

A.ABC Wall Art B.Kids World Map
C.Skateboard Park D.City Slickers

David plans to buy two posters. He should at least take ________ with him.

A.$ 15.3. B.$ 14. C.$ 12. D.$ 13.3.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Kids can find two cool giraffes on Skateboard Park.
B.Kids can just learn some English letters on ABC Wall Art.
C.Kids can enjoy fun zebra children’s wall art on City Slickers.
D.Kids can get some geography knowledge on Kids World Map.
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The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is happier than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”
So it seems that these parents are much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-year-old Daniel LaSalle. “I always tell them when I'm going out clubbing. When they know what I'm doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Cromer, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call talk or discussion. For example, when I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not based on real facts. A researcher explains, “Teenagers were thought to be different from others in a part of time in our social history. But to our surprise, they say they are getting on well with their parents. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled.”
The study shows that teenagers don't want to ______________________.

A.share family duties
B.cause trouble in their families
C.go boating with their family
D.make family decisions

Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents ___________________.

A.go to clubs more often with their children
B.are much stricter with their children
C.care less about their children’s life
D.give their children more freedom

According to the writer, teenage rebellion ____________________.

A.may be a wrong opinion
B.is common at present
C.always happened in the 1960s
D.was caused by changes in families

Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A.Discussion in family
B.Teenage education in family
C.Teenage trouble in family
D.Harmony in family
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  Children have their own rules in playing games.They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely take trouble to keep scores.They don’t care much about who wins or loses,and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished.Yet,they like games that depend a lot on luck,so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared.They also enjoy games that move in stages,in which each stage,the choosing of leaders,the picking-up of sides,or the determining of which side shall start,is almost a game in itself.
Grown-ups can hardly find children’s game exciting,and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple game again and again.However,it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons.He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person,and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid.He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn.He can be confident,too,in particular games,that it is his place to give orders,to pretend to be dead,to throw a ball actually at someone,or to kiss someone he has caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control.Everyone knows the rules,and more importantly,everyone plays according to the rules.Those rules may be childish,but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.
What is true about children when they play games?

A.They can stop playing any time they like.
B.They can test their personal abilities.
C.They want to pick a better team.
D.They don’t need rules.

To become a leader in a game,the child has to _________.

A.be a useful partner
B.wait for his turn
C.be confident in himself
D.be popular among his playmates

Why does a child like playing games?

A.Because he can be someone other than himself.
B.Because he can become popular among friends.
C.Because he finds he is always lucky in games.
D.Because he likes the place where he plays a game.

Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Rules in Children’s Games
B.Advantages of Playing Games for Children
C.Reasons for Children’s Games
D.How to Be a Popular Game Player
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My family moved around a lot when I was growing up.In 2nd grade,I lived here in Washington D.C,where I made an amazing group of friends.I was upset when my parents told me we were moving again and I would have to leave all my best friends behind.
In 7th grade.we moved back to Washington D.C.And I could not have been more excited and I felt like I was finally home again.But things had changed.There were two new girls,who decided that they didn’t like me,which meant no one else could,not even all my former best friends.
And then one day during school,I opened my locker,only to find a note lying on the floor.The note said:Die.Nobody likes you.
My heart started beating faster and I felt the blood rushing to my face.I had no idea what to do.The note wasn’t signed and I had no idea who had written it,but I figured the new girls were behind it.I had to sit in class all day with my head down,wondering who else knew about this shame.I felt horrible and sure that nothing would ever be good again.
I decided that the perfect way to end all of this was with another note,left on the bathroom mirror at school.
It’s sad for someone to bully(欺负)other classmates to make themselves feel better or look cool.Bullying others is a way to impress others.It’s common,but that doesn’t mean it's okay.Looking cool is not worth making others feel bad.Obviously I’m very happy now,but it doesn’t mean I’11 ever forget about that note or how it made me feel.And to those of you that are current victims(目前的受害者) of bullying—know that you are NOT alone.It will get better.I promise.
Why was the author unhappy when she left Washington D.C.?
A.She couldn’t adapt herself
B.She had to leave best friends.
C.She was growing up there.
D.She hated traveling a lot.
When the author opened the locker,she felt            .

A.satisfied B.cheerful C.amused D.ashamed

In the end,the author turned things around           

A.under her teacher’s guide
B.by compromising to others
C.with her best friends’ help
D.through her own efforts

What suggestion does the author give to the teenagers?

A.Meet friends whenever possible.
B.Make efforts to fight back hard.
C.Be optimistic and let a thing slide.
D.Go on well with others.
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It was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet hurt. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didn’t seem able to do anything right. As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream order a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father smiled at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said, “you’ve looked after us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness disappeared. I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I’d liked my first day, I said, “Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything. Praise is like sunlight to human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold criticism(批评), but are unwilling to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Perhaps that is why one word of praise can bring such pleasure.
It’s strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps it’s because few of us know how to accept it. It’s especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticed.An artist gets admired for a glorious picture,a cook for a perfect meal.But do you ever tell your laundry (洗衣房)manager how pleased you are when the shirts are done just right? In fact,to give praise costs the giver nothing but a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort.
Which of the following can’t describe the writer’s situation before she got her tip?

A.She was tired. B.She was busy.
C.She was sorry. D.She was confident.

According to the passage,which of the following is least likely to be given praise?

A.An artist. B.A cook.
C.A waitress. D.A laundry manager.

The underlined word “chary” in Paragraph 2 means_________.

A.careless B.cautious
C.unwilling D.greedy

What is the best title of the passage?

A.Why Do You Praise Others?
B.Why do You Criticize Others?
C.Be Generous to Give Others Praise!
D.Don’t Criticize Others!
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高中英语日常生活类阅读试题