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高中英语

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为11~20的相应位置上。
It is important to fix our eyes on the protection of wildlife, because at present they are in danger. Every day some species of animals or plants are ___31___ (die) out.
On one hand, people hunt ___32___ for food or for clothing, because some have thick furs ___33___ can be made into clothes. On the other hand, man think some animals are ___34___ (fiercely) and attack them to death. For this reason, they can’t get along ___35___ with wildlife. And as a result, what they do ___36___ (danger) the wildlife.
In order to protect the wildlife ___37___ extinction, it is necessary to set up wildlife reserve ___38___ some special zones for wildlife. What’s more, leading the consciousness of wildlife protection to come into ___39___ (be) is the most important. Only when the above has a good effect___40___ wildlife can it be protected and the species develop gradually and safely.

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第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。  In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear    16.           spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.    17.                , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to success   18.            language learning.          19.                    good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only    20.                   (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and   21.                 meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 22           .         we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of   23.            (advise) for those   24.           are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and   25.            (write) the language whenever we can.

来源:2011年广东省高考新题型模拟英语试题2
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阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上. 所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确.
An American best-seller has been popular among the students in our
School_______(最近).It is so inspiring that I would like             76._____
to recommend it to you.This book,Chicken Soup for the Soul,
w       by Jack   Canfield                                77.______                                                          first appeared______1993 and soon became a best-seller.           78.______
It will surely inspire readers of all______(年龄).                  79.______
It has been put into many languages,spreading love to
all over the world. B     ,an English     version                80._____    
is of g ___  help to us English learners as it will help               81.____
improve our English.It costs 64 yuan, ______you can get            82.____
it for 54.4 yuan through online shopping,which will__ (节省)        83.____
you 9.6 yuan.You can order it at www.dangdang.com,and g ___      84.____   
the book within one week after   your payment.
For more ______please visit the website.                         85.______

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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.   31        these proverbs, there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop   32   (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279) was very anxious to help   33        rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about   34          day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea   35            he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired   36         doing this for a whole day,   37        he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”   38           (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their   39           (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often   40            (result) in the contrary to our intention.

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第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空和词形变化。(每格填1~2个单词)
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the earthquake.   31   (副词), people in the city of Tangshan thought   32    of these. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake,     33    destroyed the city. Steam(蒸汽)   34     (burst) from holes in the ground. It gave   35     smelly gas. Many buildings fell into bricks all of a sudden like pieces of dominos. Many people,   36    (include) workers and doctors, came to rescue those     37    (trap) under the ruins. Later that afternoon,    38    (限定词) big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers.  Teams     39    (organize) to dig out those under the ruins and bury the dead.  40     number of the miners who were rescued from coal mines reached almost 10,000. With the help from all over the country, Tangshan began to recover slowly.

来源:0910学年广东省阳山中学高一下学期4月月考
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B
I have never been able to make sense of my idea    31  money. I can walk into a store and spend $ 700 on suit,   32  go home and squeeze(挤)three cups of tea out of a single teabag. Am I a spendthrift or a miser or both?
A spendthrift is a person   33   likes to spend money. He always buys things 34    regard to cost. All of his spending gives him   35   (please), so he enjoys 36.    with shopping spending. He is both warmhearted and free - handed. He has a lot of friends    37   he often treats everybody to drinks and meals. He would even give or lend money to his   38 (bad)  enemy! Some people can accept a spendthrift's habits very easily. They consider such a person inexperienced,  39they enjoy being with him.
Are you a little like the person just  40    (write) about? If you are one of the big spenders of the world, you will always have debts, but you may have a lot of fun, too.

来源:0910学年广东省兴宁一中高一下学期3月月考
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第二节语法填空 (共20小题,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26~45的相应位置上。
A
The most energetic and important festivals are the   21   that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.   22     the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give   23   (child) lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals,     24   families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,    25    take place forty days before Easter, usually in February, These carnivals might include parades,   26    (dance) in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is   27  important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus    28    the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country,    29  (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though    30   is covered with pink snow.

来源:0910学年广东省兴宁一中高一下学期3月月考
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B
Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”, I feel   36   (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus.In fact, many students now come to school   37   cell-phones.My schoolmates have different opinions.Some think   38   is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble.  39   , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 40   think differently.First, the cell-phone is not   41   must in school, as   42   are some IC phones in the school   43   (make) it easy to call others.Second, many students often play e-games and send e-messages with their cell-phones, even in class,   44   will surely have bad effects on their study.What’s more, it will result in a great waste of time and money.In my opinion, the cell-phone is a   45   (use) tool in our daily life.But it doesn’t mean we can use it freely in school.

来源:0910学年广东省兴宁一中高一上学期1月月考
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第二节语法填空 (共20小题,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26~45的相应位置上。
A
Last year our team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We won second place. _______26_____(person), I think the team that won first place cheated. They had developed a new type of program just _____27______ the competition. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We _____28_____(determine) to create an even ____29_____(good) system. In a way our programmer is ____30_____ our coach. She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen ___31___ watching human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if ____32____  new situation arises. In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play against a human team, for I _____33____ (program) to act just like them. After all, ____34___ the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is ____35____ I’m all about.

来源:0910学年广东省兴宁一中高一上学期1月月考
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第二节语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Google China's threat of pulling out of the nation has sparked attention worldwide this week to the relationship between China and the United States.
China's Web environment and the China-US trade relationship are among the topics   31   have been discussed. But it's   32   (appropriate) to play up the issue, or turn it into a political dispute.
According to the   33    (state), the disputes with the Chinese government on its Internet regulations as well as major cyber attacks  34   _the California-based company allegedly (被说成)rooted from China's attempts to force Google into considering    35    exit strategy(策略).
For overseas businesses,   36    (include) Google, they should respect laws, regulations and relevant policies of    37 host countries.
China's Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu said Thursday at a regular press conference that "China welcomes international Internet companies   38     (conduct) business within the country according to the law.
The Chinese government has blamed the world Internet giant   39  showing too many links to unhealthy content in   40   search results, thus breaking China's laws.

来源:2010届广东省深圳市五校高三上学期期末联考
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第Ⅱ卷(共 55 分)
第四部分:书面表达 (共三节,满分 55 分)
第一节:短文填空(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,使短文连贯通顺。请将答案填写在题后的答题处。
After two days’ travel, the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live   71   a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada’s population   72   only slightly over thirty million, but now they were amazed   73   see such an empty country. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms   74   covered thousands of acres.   75   dinner, they were back in an urban area, the busy port city of Thunder Bay at the   76   of the Great Lakes. The girls were surprised at the   77   that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water   78   any other country in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the world’s total   79  water, and   80  of it is in the Great Lakes.

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课文填空(共10 小题;每小题 0.5 分,满分5分)
根据所学课文在68-77的空格里填上所缺的单词,并将答案转写到答题卡上。                                                    
As you know, the UN    68  the lives of people everywhere. The organization is involved in peacekeeping    69   to help end some of the world’s horrible conflicts. Watch any TV report  70   places where there is a war, and you    71   see soldiers wearing berets…
I have visited many countries in Africa. Recently, I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa, where I met some women who have   72  themselves into a group. They    73    one rand (approximately 1.35 yuan) per day from each other and add it to a    74    of money the government gives them. With this, the women have enough money to buy    75    materials to make basket. They then sell these at the market. With luck their group will be able to expand and maybe set up a shop. This group was set up by UNIFEM, the United Nations    76    Fund for Women. There are lots of such programmes and funds under the    77   of the UN, and these have helped millions of people across the world.

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第二节 短语填空(从下列短语中选出一个合适的并用其适当形式填入每个句子中,使其句意完整,共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

66.          the sun does great harm to your skin so you should avoid doing so in daily life.
67.Nowadays plastics             many conventional materials.
68.A terrible earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008,           many injuries and deaths.
69.With the development of science and technology, the young generation        surfing the Internet and playing computer games, which has a bad influence on their study.
70.With the victim            him            attempted murder, the man was thrown into great depression.
71.It is unlikely for him to       his boss, who is strict and mean,       his innocence.
72.Super Junior, a band made up of 13 handsome boys,           both boys and girls in the school.
73.Some scientific researches provide further support for the idea that even small differences in lifestyle may            health in the population.
74.Look at the expression on his face! He must           great difficulty in yesterday’s knowledge contest.
75.           the car which was speeding, the traffic police decided to ask his colleagues to search for it.

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As time went by, Charlie Chaplin began __79____  films. He grew more and more ___80____ as his charming character, the little tramp, became known __81_________ the world, The tramp, a poor, _____82____ man with a moustache, ___83___ (wear) large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round___84__ .He walked around stiffly ____85___ (carry) a walking stick. This character was a social failure ____86__ was loved for his optimism and determination to ___87_______ all difficulties. He was the underdog __88____ was kind even when others were unkind to him.

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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
Bicycles are very popular around the world today. People ride their bicycles for exercise and enjoyment. In some places, people use a bicycle to get to work. In other places, bicycle riding is a very popular exercise to people who live in cities. But who invented the first bicycle?
In 1791, a Frenchman named Comte de Siverac invented and owned the first bicycle. Mrs. Sivrac rode the bicycle in Paris. The handles(把手) and the seat were wooden. This bicycle was very difficult to move. A rider even had to pick up the front wheel to change direction. Finally, the bicycle had no brakes for stopping or pedals for the feet! Riding a bicycle was a great risk!
In 1817, a German named Baron von Draus de Sauerbrun made the first bicycle better. The seat became more comfortable. The wheel could now change direction. His ride in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot, which surprised people at that time.
Sauerbrun brought this kind of bicycle from Germany to France. Then Denis Johnson, an Englishman, made a bicycle for women. It had spaces for their dresses to hang down. But these bicycles still had no brakes or pedals, and riders often got hurt. These bicycles and the people who rode them were not very popular.
It took another forty-five years for the bicycle to become popular. More than 100 years later, bicycle riding is more popular than ever. In fact, in India and China, there are still many more bicycles than cars.
The Great Invention

Time
Names
Items
Features
In 1791
   
 
 
   
Baron von Daris de Sauerbrun
Made the first bicycle better
Easier to ride
Unknown
 

Having space for dresses to hang down
Functions of riding bicycles —for exercise,   and transportation

 

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