高中英语翻译填空试题

完成句子 （共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
她很有可能成为今晚比赛的冠军。（likely）
_____________________________________________ the champion for the game tonight.
这两种英语 (variety) 在另外两个领域的区别是拼写和发音。
The other two areas ____________________________________________ are spelling and pronunciation.
你想不到他们在实施那项计划中费了多大劲。
You can’t imagine ______________________________________________ out the plan.
This field trip has ___________________________________ (对我的人生有深远影响), which will never fade from my memory.
Mostly drivers just pass by, ____________ the human traffic signal __________ ____________ (视为理所当然).
我能看到一个人被绳子捆着躺在地板上。
I could see a man _________ on the floor, ________________ with rope.
He left school early, and as an adolescent, ________________________________________
(下定决心想要去南美发大财) in South America, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri for New Orleans.
我今晚没有心情去参加宴会。
I ___________________________________________________ the dinner party tonight.
People walked round the streets wearing masks, doing __________ they wanted without ________________________. (为所欲为而不会被认出来)
_________________________________ (随着时间的推移), Carnival became a way to unite different communities.

句子翻译。
凯特非常谦虚，总是说她所取得的成功归功于团队合作。(owe…to) 
几乎所有的与会代表都强调了食品安全的重要性。（stress）
网络语“我姓曾”这么快在全国流行起来，实在令人惊叹。（catch on）
如果我们不了解西方文化，就会觉得这样做没有道理。（make sense）
当地政府认为目前对地震造成的破坏做出评估还为时尚早。（assess）

A new study indicates that those who watch movies in which actors smoke a lot are much more likely
               of smoking.（develop）
一项新的研究显示经常观看有演员吸烟镜头的人更有可能养成吸烟的习惯。
The stability of a society depends on                the extremes of human behaviour.（respond）
一个社会的稳定取决于该社会对人们的极端如何作出回应。
              from her brothers since the age of seven, she made several attempts to get in touch with them but in vain.（separate）
她自从七岁就与兄弟们分开了，她多次尝试和他们取得联系但都没有结果。
I requested that Tom              me by next Friday.（return）
我要求汤姆下周五以前把那本书还给我。
I suppose by the time I come back in two years’ time the new school              （set）
我想两年以后我回来时这所新学校就会建起来。
Barach H. Obama，            is an inspiring story, is the first American to move upward to the highest office in America.（success）
奥巴马的成功是一个鼓舞人心的故事，他是第一位在美国升至最高官员的非裔美国人。
Hardly                 when he phoned his parents.（land vi）
他一安全下飞机就给父母打了个电话。
Israel offers automatic citizenship to all Jews who want it,              （whichever）
犹太人只要愿意，均可自动加入以色列国籍，不管他们说何种语言。
In order to start reading this book you                that the physical symptoms your were experiencing were due to anxiety.（idea）
开始读这本书之前，你一定已经了解到，你身体的不适症状是源于焦虑。
I showed him a map of China in the Ming Dynasty               on it.（with）
我给他看了一张明朝时的中国地图，所有的边界都画在上面。

对他来说要在这么短的时间内做好准备真是不容易。
It was really a_____ for him to get ready in such a short time.
他一进房间便坐下看书。
______ _______ the room, he sat down and began to read.
如果地址有任何变化请告知我们。
Please ______ us ______ any changes in the address.
你应该下周二早上交作业。
You ____  _____ ______ hand in your homework next Tuesday morning.
男孩和女孩在这方面往往有多不同。
Boys and girls ______ ______ be different in this________.
我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在学校时那么繁重。
I found that the homework was _____ _____ ______ as _____ I _____ to get in my old school.

句子翻译（共4题；每空3分，满分12分）
制作这部电视连续剧花了他们两年的时间。（take）
自从她开始天天练习英语以来，她已经取得了惊人的进步。（since）
当我去到他家的时候，他正在伏案工作。(when)
写这本小说的那个作家捐了很多钱。（who）

Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.
他年轻时想从事对外贸易工作。(engage)
最新一份调查显示，上海出生的学生中，只有约60%会说沪语。(that)
各类考试名目繁多，学生们对此似乎习以为常了。（so）
通货膨胀就像一只老虎，一旦放出来就很难再关进去。 (once)
父母最大的任务是发现孩子的兴趣和特长所在，而非一味追求高分。（rather）

根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语
Dear Mom and Dad
We’re having a wonderful time in Australia. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. During the past three days, 我们已经在悉尼(Sydney)四处游览了一番. We climbed the bridge, where we could get a really good view of the city.We also went to the zoo,  where we saw many animals that can only be found in Australia. We spent some time relaxing in the sunshine at the beach, and then we went to Pitt Street and wandered around for a bit while we did some shopping. Though I would like to spend more time here, the local guide told us that we would fly to Cairns（凯恩斯）tomorrow. 据说那儿大海非常美, where many different fish live. Now everybody is busy packing in order to save time when we get up tomorrow. This time tomorrow we will be enjoying the ocean near Cairns. I can’t wait.
Though I have much more to tell you, I must go to bed now so that I can get up early and get to the airport on time. 请向奶奶致以我最好的祝福and tell her that I am coming back soon.
Love
Robert

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子
____________________ is still a puzzle to us.(lay)
它们什么时候产的卵对于我们仍然是一个谜。
Could you tell me ___________________ on marriage when she was young ?(chance)
你能告诉我当她年轻的时候为什么拿她的婚姻冒险吗？
Where is my English dictionary ? It was here a moment ago. Someone ____________________ by mistake.(take)
我的字典在哪？它刚才在这儿的。肯定有人拿错了。
This morning, as I was working, a man ____________________ stepped into my shop and begged me for some money.(dress)
今天早晨，当我正在工作的时候，一个衣衫褴褛的人走进我的商店，向我讨钱。
I can’t imagine _______________ when they received these Christmas presents.(how)
我无法想像当收到这些圣诞礼物时，他们多么激动。
It’s a small informal party among our old classmates—you _____________________ .(need)
这是我们老同学之间的一个小型的非正式的聚会，你不必盛装打扮。
Your words made Tom angry yesterday, so you ________________ to him then.(ought)
昨天你说的话使汤姆生气，那时你应该向他道歉的。
Mr. Smith _____________ by teaching ten years ago and he gained much experience from his work.(earn)
史密斯先生十年前靠教书谋生，并且从这个工作中获得很多经验。
The girl as well as her classmates _________________ the bird outside the window when their teacher came in.(stare)
这个女孩和她的同学正凝视着窗外的那只鸟时，他们的老师走进来了。
The fact _____________ learning languages delighted his parents very much.(gift)
他在语言学习方面有天赋这一事实使他的父母非常高兴。

I often wondered why the people of Pompeii did not run away before the volcano erupted. As it turns out, they didn’t know what a volcano was. In fact, the Romans did not even have a word for “volcano”. They had no idea that a volcano would destroy them. Starting from 20 August AD 79, there were some earthquakes near the volcano. 然而，没有一个人很注意这些. Then, on 24 August, the mountain explored, pouring out a cloud of ash. It was also moving quite fast. Most of the human remains from Pompeii have been found on the roads away from the city. The people were fleeing the city for their lives. However, they could not get away fast enough, so they were buried beneath the ash. A famous Roman scholar happened to be on a boat nearby when all of this happened, so he went to the area to see what was going on. Even he didn’t know what a volcano was. 不幸的是他也死于这场灾难中.

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Our school is famous for its history and its achievements. It was founded in the 1950s. 61.It is a good place where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many wonderful teachers who are always ready to offer help.62.Though we pay a lot of attention to how well we do in the lessons，63.但是取得高分不是我们学习的唯一原因。The teachers encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions.64.With their help we have developed all kinds of interests in many aspects. Students can also choose to join some school clubs they are interested in.65.我们还可以选择我们喜欢学的科目.We have a happy study life here. I love my school and hope that it will be better and better.

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语译文及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子
We had a very pleasant chat yesterday, reviewing those young and innocent days spent together. You know, we ________________ for nearly 20 years. (meet)
昨天我们相谈甚欢，回顾了一起度过的青葱岁月。要知道，我们几乎20年没见面了。
Jenny happened ________________ my phone number in the directory when I dropped in at her house. (look)
当我偶然到珍妮家串门时，她正巧在电话簿上查我的号码。
You can hardly imagine ________________ he has made in such a short time! (progress)
你简直难以想象他在这么短的时间内取得了多么大的进步！
The number of people infected with HIV may reach 50 million by 2020 ________________ to prevent the spread of the disease. (measure)
除非采取有效措施来遏制传播，否则到2020年，感染HIV病毒的人数可能达到五千万。
We treasured very much the chance of ________________ by the GM face to face. (interview)
我们非常珍惜这次由总经理亲自面试的机会。
The better prepared you are for the performance, ________________ for you to suffer from a stage fright. (possible)
你为表演准备得越充分，怯场的可能就会越小。
In those rough times mistakes, which ________________, were crowding in at the same time and my life was totally messed up. (avoid)
在那些诸事不顺的日子里，本可以避免的错误全都同时发生了，我的生活完全一团糟。
From the point of experts, it is not advertising’s use of the housewife role ________________ women, but the way it is handled. (bother)
从专家的角度看，令女性不快的不是广告使用了家庭主妇这一角色，而是对待这一角色的方式。
This grand theater, part of ________________ a field hospital for 3 years during the war, is expected to be restored to its original splendor. (serve)
这座大剧院有望得以修复，重塑昔日风华。它的一部分在战争期间还曾作过三年的战地医院呢。
________________ a red card, which reads “For Your 18^th Birthday”. (attach)
附在盒子上的是一张红色卡片，写着“祝贺你18岁生日”。

短语互译
help...out  _______________
换句话说 ________________
取笑    ______    ______
吓死了   _________________
be bound to ________________
set aside________________
给...打电话________________
试验，考验________________
遇到，经历__________________
切去，省略 ______________

词组互译
in memory of ＿
get away with＿
turn up＿
dress up＿
keep one’s word＿
提醒某人想起某事＿
减肥，体重减轻＿
平衡膳食＿
期望，期待，盼望＿
日夜，昼夜＿

课文原句填空 (共5小题，每个空格0.5分，满分10分)
穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易，但我们还是缓慢地往火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中心。
It was not easy to walk ____________ these suits, but we slowly ____________ _____________ __________________ to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre..
我会同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，此外，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。
______________ _____________ _____________ _____________ to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.
我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
I have a busy life with no time to ___________ _____________ _____________ ____________ for myself.
机器人名叫托尼，看上去更像一个人，而不像台机器。
His name was Tony and he _____________ _____________ ____________ a human ___________ a machine.
但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得作一番改造---总不能让女人与机器人相爱吧。
But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to _____________ ______________
---you cannot _____________ women ___________ in love with machines.

Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets．
1．她把毕生奉献于教育。（devote）
2．今天中国足球队败北的消息占据了各主要媒体。（dominate）
3．这个计划虽然听上去不错，但我担心它能否付诸实施。（concern v．）
4．有些年轻人错误地以为他们享有富裕生活是理所当然的。（take…for granted）
5．凡是到过漓江的游客莫不对它的美景印象至深，两岸青山，清水缓流。（impress）