初中英语试题

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Recently, a video has become popular online. In the video, a man at Beijing’s Summer Palace（颐和园） （1） information about the park’s buildings with visitors. Is the man a tour guide? What’s so special about him? Well, in fact, he is a （2） at the Summer Palace.

“One day I saw a few visitors. They were reading （3） , but they still couldn’t find the right way, so I offered them some help,” says Zhang Xu, the cleaner. “In addition to（除……以外）our daily cleaning work, we also provide more （4） like answering questions and giving directions.”

For Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is a special place. As a child, he came here to play. When he （5） up, he began to work here and became a part of it. Zhang started working at the Summer Palace in late 2021. “Every morning when I （6） here and begin my work, I feel like I am one of the stones in the garden,” he says.

Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants to （7） everything about it. In his free time, Zhang likes reading books about it and looking for the information online. That （8） him an expert（专家）at the Summer Palace. He often shares information about the buildings with visitors. “I’m very glad to help more people enjoy the beauty（美丽）of the place,” he says.

（1）

A．

loses

B．

shares

C．

shuts

D．

invents

（2）

A．

doctor

B．

waiter

C．

cleaner

D．

driver

（3）

A．

novels

B．

textbooks

C．

newspaper

D．

guidebooks

（4）

A．

services

B．

food

C．

money

D．

chances

（5）

A．

woke

B．

looked

C．

grew

D．

got

（6）

A．

arrive

B．

leave

C．

sleep

D．

remember

（7）

A．

clean

B．

know

C．

hurt

D．

improve

（8）

A．

sends

B．

gives

C．

lends

D．

makes

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

One spring day, a rose came out in the garden. When she met her neighbors, including a cactus（仙人掌）and other plants, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns（刺）and so （1） !”

Day after day, the rose never stopped being unfriendly to the cactus. However, the cactus （2） got sad or angry, and he replied calmly every time, “Every life has a purpose to be what it is.”

As summer came, it was hot and （3） . The rose lost a lot of water and became weaker and weaker, but the cactus grew well. He had strong roots（根）system and was good at （4） water in his body.

One day, the rose saw a bird make a small （5） in the cactus. The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.

“It must hurt,” said the rose.

“Yes,” the cactus replied, “but I don’t want to see my bird friend suffer.”

The rose was so （6） that she asked the cactus for water. The cactus kindly agreed. He asked the bird to carry the water to the rose’s roots.

The rose was ashamed（羞愧的）of what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on, she （7） judging（评判）others by their looks.

（1）

A．

ugly

B．

lazy

C．

strong

（2）

A．

sometimes

B．

always

C．

never

（3）

A．

dry

B．

wet

C．

dirty

（4）

A．

discovering

B．

storing

C．

wasting

（5）

A．

hole

B．

meal

C．

house

（6）

A．

shy

B．

thirsty

C．

angry

（7）

A．

kept

B．

began

C．

stopped

—The Chengdu Horticultural Exhibition（成都园艺博览会）is really excellent! Thanks for inviting me here!

—______

A．

I’m sorry.

B．

You’re welcome.

C．

No problem.

—I just went back from Guangzhou. Can you guess __________?

—I suppose you took the high-speed train（高铁）.

A．

how did I get there

B．

when I got there

C．

how I got there

The composer who created Learn from the Role Model Lei Feng（《学习雷锋好榜样》）didn’t ______ the song would be enjoyed by many people for more than 60 years.

A．

expect

B．

allow

C．

receive

—______ do you have a swimming class?

—Once a week.

A．

How much

B．

How soon

C．

How often

—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important?

—I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ________.

A．

courage

B．

energy

C．

reason

—Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the “People Who Moved China”（感动中国人物）?

—Yes. ________ she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college.

A．

Although

B．

Since

C．

If

—I ________ Mike on Monday. He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.

—Do we accept his invitation? We haven’t met him for 3 years.

A．

heard from

B．

came from

C．

suffered from

—There has been less and less pollution in Leshan these years.

—The government has made a great effort on it. I’m sure this problem ______ one day in the future.

A．

was solved

B．

solves

C．

will be solved

—People ________ wear helmets（头盔）when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules.

—Yes. Or they will be punished.

A．

must

B．

can

C．

may

—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?

—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now.

A．

cooked

B．

is cooking

C．

will cook

—I’ll never forget the experiences ______ we had in the volunteer work last summer.

—Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun.

A．

when

B．

who

C．

that

—There are some after-school clubs in our school. You can ________ between the Music Club and the Food and Drink Club.

—I prefer the Food and Drink Club, for I can learn more life skills.

A．

avoid

B．

choose

C．

hide

—Dear, put the knives out of the kids’ touch!

—OK. I’ll do it right away. It’s quite necessary to keep ______.

A．

quiet

B．

warm

C．

safe