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初中英语

JOBS

Support Worker

    Do you have the ability to care for others?Can you understand how elderly people?Are you a good communicator?Do you have good listening skills?Can you work at weekends?

    If you have answered YES to the above,we'd like to hear from you.

    一 Four hours a day

    一 Free uniform

    一Excellent training

careers@golden﹣care.com

Trainee hairdresser

    Full Time ﹣ 40 hours per week

Brighton City Centre

Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world!

You will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday.Your work will include:welcoming customers,washing hairs,serving coffee and tea,and keep the room clean and tidy at all times.

cathy @cut﹣ above.brighton.com

Work for coffee beans

    Join Britain's number one cafe at Cafe Beans,where every cafe has the same purposes:

to create family﹣like teams and to give excellent customer service.

    Many different kinds of people come and work with us,so start your career at Coffee Beans today,

    一 choose the hours you work

    一get management experience

    一share your love of coffee

    Join us as a Team Member,Assistant Manager or Cafe Manager,depending on your sills and experience.

jobs @coffeebeans.co.uk

Calling for all models

    Think you could be a part﹣time model?If so,we would like to meet you!

    Girls should be over 16 with a height of at least 172 cm and boys should have a height of at least 182 cm.If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height,we would still be interested in meeting you,but you must bring a parent.

info@top﹣model﹣agency.uk

(1)To be a model,the height of a 17﹣year ﹣old boy should be   .

A.at least 182 cm

B.at most 182 cm

C.at least 172 cm

D.at most 172 cm

(2)As a worker in Coffee Beans,   .

A.you have to work all day long

B.you have to share your love of juice

C.you can work in Britain's best café

D.you can work with your family members

(3)Dewei enjoys working with elderly people.Which job would be best for him?   

A.A model.

B.A support worker.

C.A trainee hairdresser.

D.A Coffee Beans cafe worker.

(4)Dave is looking for a full﹣time job.He can e﹣mail at   .

A.careers@ golden﹣care.com

B.jobs@ coffeebeans.co.uk

C.info@ top model﹣ agency.uk

D.cathy@ cut﹣above.brighton.com

来源:2021年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷
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According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center,Chinese people prefer buying local brands over foreign brands.The first China Brand Day fell on May 10.2017.A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year.Let's take a look at the results of the survey.

    In the past, "Made in China" made people think of cheap and poor quality(质量差的)products.But that seems to be changing.Chinese people show a lot of interest in low price,good quality and creative design(设计).Experts say Chinese brands will continue to be more popular over the next 10 years.

根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。

(1)Xinhua Research Center did a survey about   .

A.prices

B.quality

C.brands

D.design

(2)32% of Chinese people don't care about brands in    .

A.food

B.medicine and health care

C.bags and cases

D .poor﹣quality products

(3)   of Chinese people prefer local bags and cases.

A.10%

B.22%

C.31%

D.47%

(4)Chinese people choose local brands because of the following except   .

A.fine materials

B.good quality

C.creative design

D.low prices

(5)From the passage,we can know    .

A. "Made in China" is popular among Chinese people all the time

B.foreign brands will not be accepted by Chinese people in ten years

C.only 10%of Chinese people prefer foreign food while others hate it

D .many activities are organized to help Chinese brands to develop on China Brand Day

来源:2021年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷
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The FA Cup

    The FA Cup is a very special football competition.It is the oldest football competition in the world as it has been played since 1871.It is also famous for the number of football teams in England that enter.

    More than 700 football teams take part in the competition every year.That is all of the teams from the four professional (职业的) leagues and hundreds of small non﹣professional clubs.These clubs come from small towns and villages from around England.

    Because there are so many teams,it lasts for a very long time.The early games are only between the small teams.After six matches,the professional teams from the third and fourth league enter and then,two games later,the biggest clubs from the Premier League.

    Often very small clubs will play against big teams.There have been many surprise results in the past many years.Teams from the fifth league have even won against teams from the Premier League,but a Premier League team does usually win the competition every year.However,there is always a chance of seeing a surprise result.As a result,people show great interest in the FA Cup.

    It's amazing that the FA Cup has the power to change a football club,rewrite the past and shape the future.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。

(1)How long has the FA cup been played?

                            

(2)How many football teams take part in the FA Cup every year?

                             

(3)Where are the small clubs from?

                              

(4)What type of team usually wins?

                                

(5)What does"a surprise result" mean in the passage? (根据作者意图,自拟答案)

                               

来源:2021年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷
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When your town has winter,the earth's axis(轴) is pointing away from the sun.Your town doesn't get as much light or heat from the sun.The days are shorter and colder.

    Winter and summer happen because the earth is tilted(倾斜) as it revolves around the sun.The northern end of the earth's axis points towards the sun in summer.You have more hours of light in summer.Your part of the earth is towards the sun for more hours each day.When the part of the earth where you live is towards the sun,you have hotter days.In winter,when your part of the earth points away from the sun,you have colder days.

    You have learned about winter and summer.There are two more seasons in the year.One comes after winter and before summer.The other season comes after summer and before winter.Can you name them?That's right.Spring comes between winter and summer and autumn comes after summer but before winter.

    The four seasons are spring,summer,autumn and winter.Spring and autumn are opposite seasons.Which season do you like best?

    You have thought about the four seasons of the year.Each season is different.The seasons are made by the northern end of the axis pointing towards or away from the sun.

    Your part of the world gets more heat from the sun when the northern end of the axis points to the sun.When the axis points away from the sun,you get less heat.Now you know why winter is colder than summer.The axis is pointing away from the sun in winter.It is pointing towards the sun in summer.

(1)What does the underlined word "revolves" in paragraph 2 mean?   

A.Moves.

B.Turns.

C.Jumps.

D.Sites.

(2)What is the passage mainly about?   

A.How four seasons happen.

B.How the weather changes.

C.When the earth's axis points towards the sun.

D.When the earth's axis points away from the sun.

(3)Where does the passage probably come from?   

A.A film guide.

B.A storybook.

C.A science magazine.

D.A book review.

来源:2021年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷
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The invention of barcodes(条形码)is based on a very simple idea.We only need to give each product a specific number and print it. (1)   We could simply print the number itself.But this can cause problems.For example,an unclearly printed "seven" could look like a "one" to a computer.It's also true for "three" and "eight". (2)    We need a better way of printing numbers so that they can be read correctly at high speeds.That's the problem barcodes solve.

    Each number in a barcode is shown by seven blocks of the same size. (3)    For example,the number "one" is shown in turn by two white stripes(条),two black stripes,two white stripes,and one black stripe.(4)   

    A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning.The first part of a barcode tells you the country where the product was made.For example,690—692 is the barcode for China. (5)    .The final part is about the product itself.This is how barcodes work.

A.Then computers can read it directly.

B.All information can be shown by barcodes.

C.The next part tells you who produced the product.

D.And "nine" looks similar to "six" if you turn it upside down.

E.Even if you turn it upside down,it isn't similar to any other number.

F.These are colored either black or white to show the number zero to nine.

来源:2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
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Apps can teach you things or let you have fun.The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life.

Kindle

    Do you love to read?Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go?Kindle allows you to do so.This app has over a million free e﹣books to download.With Kindle,you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers.

Calm

    Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better.It has a lot of features to help you relax.For example,it has calming sounds like ocean waves and rain.

RunKeeper

    Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started.If you want to get started,you'd better try RunKeeper.It is a good app that can help you exercise.Are you ready to start?If so,RunKeeper will always be with you.

Pocket

    If you don't have enough time to read news stories or watch videos,Pocket can help you save all of them online.Then you can read them or watch them when you are free.You can view them offline,too.Besides,it can also help you organize the things you have saved.

(1)How many apps can help you to read?   

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(2)The app "Pocket" can't help you to   .

A.read news stories

B.watch videos

C.organize the things you have saved

D.relax and sleep better

(3)Which of the following apps may help you exercise?   

A.Kindle.

B.Pocket.

C.RunKeeper.

D.Calm.

来源:2021年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷
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THE CAMBERWELL NEWS

The news you want ﹣ the way you want it                           Monday,24 May 2021

CHILDREN IN NEED

On Friday,21 May,the children and staff at Camberwell Grammar School dressed up as heroes and superheroes to raise money for Children in Need.The money we raised will go to charities across the country to help and support children who are less fortunate than us.In total,more than $300 has been raised.

(1)The picture above is part of   .

A.a club newspaper

B.a school newspaper

C.a club advertisement

D.a school advertisement

(2)The children dressed up      .

A.on 21 May

B.on 22 May

C.on 23 May

D.on 24 May

(3)The children took part in       .

A.a sports event

B.a game show

C.a charity event

D.a fashion show

来源:2021年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷
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A two﹣week﹣old baby hippo sat alone on the bank of the Zambezi River in Zambia,a country in Africa.His mother was dead.The morning sun rose and with every passing minute he lost more strength.Without his mother,the baby probably wouldn't make it through the night.

    Luckily,Ian Stevenson and his friends saw the baby hippo.They took him back,fed him milk and eggs.The young animal was saved and soon doubled his weight.He seemed happy and healthy.

    Later,the hippo,now called Douglas,was moved to an ideal home at Chipembele,a wildlife center owned by Ann and Steve Tolan,They built a sleeping place for Douglas by a pool where he liked to swim.They fed him every three hours.Douglas enjoyed playing with the Tolans' pet dogs and swimming in the pool.Sometimes at night,other hippos came from the nearby river to eat grass.At first,Douglas would walk into his pool to hide. "But he soon fought against his shyness and played with them, "Tolan says.Douglas remained at Chipembele for about five years before he was moved to another part of Zambia.

(1)What's the name of the hippo?                  

(2)How did the baby hippo survive the night without his mother?               

(3)In your opinion,where was the hippo moved five years later,a zoo or the wild,Why?  

                                           

来源:2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
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John was born in 1838.When he turned 11 years old,his family moved to the United States from Scotland.They began a new life in Wisconsin that year.

    John showed his love of nature in his early years.He liked playing outdoors.He also loved working outdoors on his father's farm.

    When he was 29,John had an accident at work.The accident hurt his eyes.As a result he missed looking at nature for months.Luckily,he could see again.Later that year,John decided to spend all his time learning about nature.He would travel in order to make his dream come true.

    First.John hiked 1,000 miles.He studied plants and wildlife He then took a trip by ship.It was to learn more about the world around him.In 1869,John went to the Sierra Nevada Mountains.He climbed the mountains and wrote down what he saw.And he wrote about the animals and plants as well.By the time John turned 33,people were reading what he had written.They realized the importance of nature from John's books.Many people understood and accepted his thoughts.

    In 1852,John started the Sierra Chub.Many people joined it.They agreed that forest wildlife should be protected.Today,the club has more than two million members.It has a great influence on the people who love nature.They all help spread the ways to protect the environment.

    John's books are still read today.He is famous for his love of nature.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

(1)Where did John and his family begin their new life?

                                     

(2)How did John show his love of nature in his early years?

                                      

(3)What was John's dream after he could see again?

                                       

(4)When did John go to climb the Sierra Nevadan Mountains?

                                       

(5)Why did John do things like taking trips,writing books and starting a club?(请用一句话作答)

                                         

来源:2021年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷
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Chinese is mainly divided into 13 dialects(方言)and these dialects can be further divided into many kinds of local dialects.Putonghua (or Mandarin) the predominant dialect,is spoken by over 70% of the population and is one of the 6 official languages of the United Nations.Within these large dialect groups,there are small groups,many of which are difficult to understand.In Fujian,for example,people living 10 kilometres away from one another can be speaking different Min dialects.

    Putonghua.It is the mother dialect of Chinese living in northern China and Sichuan Province.It is called Guoyu in some parts of China,like Hong Kong,Macao(澳门)and Taiwan.It is known in English as Mandarin Chinese,or Standard Chinese.

    Wu.Spoken in Shanghai,most of Zhejiang and the southern parts of Jiangsu and Anhui.Wu is made up of hundreds of different of spoken forms.

    Hakka/Kejia.Hakka is widely spoken in Fujian.Taiwan,and some countries in Southeast Asia.

    Min.It is spoken in Fujian,Taiwan,and Southeast Asia.Min group is the most diverse(多样的),with many different spoken forms used in neighbouring countries.

    Yue.It is spoken in Guangdong,Hong Kong,Macao,Taiwan,all over Southeast Asia and by many Chinese living abroad.

(1)What does the underlined word "predominant" mean?   

A.More beautiful.

B.More special.

C.More interesting.

D.More common.

(2)What do you know about Putonghua after reading this passage?   

A.It is used by a small group of people in China.

B.It is spoken only by people in Mainland China.

C.It is included in the official languages of the United Nations.

D.It is the mother dialect of people living in southern China.

(3)Based on he passage,which of the following is true?   

A.Most people in Anhui speak Kejia.

B.Wu is the local dialect of Shanghai.

C.Yue has the most different spoken forms.

D.Most people in Hong Kong speak Min.

来源:2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
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We are what we eat.From high﹣calorie meals to low﹣fat lunches,much of our health depends on what we eat.We know about the benefits(益处) of eating fittingly for our physical health,but food,and cooking it,is proving to be good for our mental(心理的) health as well.

    Some people are now supporting the therapeutic value of cooking food.It's not just about the end result but also the experience someone goes through.Dr Mark Salter,a consultant psychiatrist,told the BBC: "Baking and cooking are good therapies.They help patients develop planning skills,short﹣term memories and social skills—lack(缺乏) of which may lead to mental illness."

    TV chef(大厨) and author Nadiya Hussain agrees that cooking is great for helping our mind.She loves to bake and became the champion of the TV show,The Great British Bake Off.She says that "Baking's always been about therapy...It's never really been about the cake." And she thinks that baking is an important tool for our socialization and mental health.

    Certainly,creating some delicious food takes our mind off things and gives us something to do,helping us get through the recent lockdown.People have said that mixing dough(生面团)to make bread,for example,has given them a sense of calm and control.Research has shown that doing creative tasks,like cooking,makes us feel happier.Nicole Farmer,who studies how food influences our biology,behavior and mental health,told BBC online that "Cooking represents the human experience of food,and growing people through food,so there is no doubt it can bring us timely positive feelings."

    Of course,cooking can be a very sociable activity and sharing the end result,a rewarding experience.Hopefully,as we start to mix with friends and family again,we can enjoy the benefits once more and put us all in the right state of mind.

(1)What is baking in Nadiya Hussain's eyes?   

A.It's helpful for our mind.

B.It's a kind of TV programme.

C.It's always about the cake.

D.It's a tool for physical health.

(2)Creative tasks can help people get through the lockdown because they   .

A.give people a lasting sense of calm and peace

B.mark the start of the experience of cooking food

C.make people feel more confident and stronger

D.help people take their mind off unhappy things

(3)Which of the following is right according to the passage?   

A.Dr Mark Salter is a consultant psychiatrist of the BBC.

B.Hussain once got the first prize for her books on baking.

C.The Great British Bake Off is a TV show about cooking.

D.Nicole Farmer is a British scientist who studies biology.

(4)What is the article trying to convince(使确信) the reader of?   

A.Eating fittingly for physical health.

B.Enjoying the course of cooking.

C.Sharing delicious food with others.

D.Developing our planning skills.

来源:2021年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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Protecting the Habitats of Chimpanzees

     Chimpanzees are not only social animals living in communities and work together,but they are smart in many different ways.For over 40 years,people have been studying chimps both in the wild and in captivity.One thing they have learned is that chimpanzees and their natural habitats﹣or where they live in the wild﹣need to be protected.

    In 1960,a researcher named Jane Goodall began to live with and study wild chimpanzees in Africa.She learned that they are highly intelligent animals that communicate with gestures and physical contact.They make tools to find food,they possess innate decision﹣making skills,and they make choices about which groups to join and what foods to eat.Chimps cooperate to hunt and often share the food they have caught.In captivity,where they live in zoos and science centres,they can be taught American Sign Language so that they can communicate with their hands.There have even been experiments which show that a few chimpanzees have learned to use computers and to play games!Some scientists argue that chimpanzees can show emotions such as happiness or sadness.

     Although chimpanzees are impressive and intelligent animals,their safety is in danger every day.In the wild they can be found in 21 different African countries,living in forests.Chimpanzees are able to adapt(适应) to changes in their environment.They can move to a new place,make new nests,and find new foods.Yet people are destroying their natural habitats.By cutting down trees for firewood and using the space to build houses,humans leave chimpanzees with smaller areas to live in.

    Chimpanzees are in danger,and all eyes should be on them. Fortunately many organizations and researchers have started to take steps to protect them.Everyone should be aware of their work and it is important to help these amazing animals.

(1)According to the passage,why should people help chimpanzees?

                                            

(2)How do chimpanzees communicate in their natural habitats?

                                            

(3)How do chimpanzees adapt to changes in their environment?

                                                  

(4)What does the writer want to tell us by saying "all eyes should be on them"?

                                                         

(5)What can you do for chimpanzees?(请自拟一句话作答)

                                                             

来源:2021年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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On the bottom of most plastic packaging(包装),there's a small triangle (三角)with a letter or a number written inside.These little symbols are not easy to be noticed,but are really important.They tell you what kind of plastic it is and whether it can be recycled or not.

Can it be recycled?

Types of Plastic

PET

This is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves!It's used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.                                                       

HDPE

HDPE is a stronger type of plastic.It is what milk bottles are made of.    

×

LDPE

LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken.It is what shopping bags are made of.                                                                                                         

×

PS (POLYSTYRENE]

This plastic is often seen in our daily life.You'll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups you get hot drinks in,or as takeaway food packaging.                        

(1)Which is a stronger type of plastic?   

A.PET.

B.HDPE.

C.LDPE.

D.PS.

(2)Which of the following uses PET plastic?   

A.Milk bottles.

B.Hot drink white cups.

C.Drinking water bottles.

D.Takeaway food packaging.

(3)What is the purpose of this article?    

A.To introduce types of plastic.

B.To display reusable items.

C.To explain recycling methods.

D.To recommend shopping bags.

来源:2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
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German scientist think that your brain keeps working while you're asleep.To show that they were right,they gave two groups of students a problem to work out Group One went to sleep,and Group Two stayed awake. (1)   

    At the same time,from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old.According to the Ministry of Education,primary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night. (2)   The answer is nine.If they don't get enough sleep at night,they will face more challenging situations in schoolwork.

Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep.

(3)   Three reasons are mentioned for the problem.Firstly they spend hours n scrolling(滚动),such as Douyin and Wechat Hours of watching the mobile phones can be harmful to their eyes and cause students to sleep less. (4)  They may work overtime to get the job finished and they can't watch over he kids.Lastly,drinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake.

    (5)  For example,they should avoid using mobile phones too much,and drink something like milk before going to bed.

    Only if schools,families and students join hands together,can students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork.

阅读短文,把 A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

A.But researchers say many students still sleep less.

B.In fact,students themselves should also take sleep seriously.

C.Secondly,busy parents may not remind them to go to bed at the proper time.

D.Then how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night?

E.The result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly.

来源:2021年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷
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As the saying goes, "Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles".In modern society,travelling is a very common thing. Almost everyone can go on a trip at any time as long as they want to. In fact,centuries ago,some famous people already travelled around China and they got a lot from exploration (探险).

    Xu Xiake,a geographer and writer in Ming dynasty,spend more than thirty years on the road four hundred years ago.With his mother's encouragement,Xu Xiake travelled around China.He met with many difficulties on the road.But he never stopped travelling and writing.

    Xu Xiake was on the road all his life,and his travel notes covered as much as his knowledge.His 600,000﹣ word travel notes finally came out in 1776,about 135 years after his death.China Tourism Day is set on May 19th,the date when he started The Travels of Xu Xiake.Some of Xu Xiake's Footprints around China

Macro Polo's Journey to the East

    Marco Polo,a businessman born in 1254 in Italy,is known as a travel king in the west.In 1271,Marco Polo with his father and uncle set foot on the road to China.It took him four years.Along the way,he met bad weathers,a shortage of food and water and so on.

    They reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia in 1275.Kublai Khan gave them a warm welcome there and took them to Dadu.

    Macro Polo's hard journey created one of the world's first best sellers The Travels of Macro Polo.Medieval (中世纪的) readers fell in love with Polo's wonderful descriptions of faraway lands and got to know China and Middle Asia.

(1)Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.                        

(2)Chart I shows some of Xu Xiake's footprints around China.Which provinces did he visit?     

                                                                          

(3)According to the passage,Macro Polo journeyed east along   .And Dadu refers to (指)    now.

(4)Why did medieval readers like The Travels of Macro Polo?                                      

(5)Please complete the facts about Xu Xiake and Macro Polo in Chart III.              

(6)What have you learned from Xu Xiake and Macro Polo?How will you put what you have learned to good use in life?                                                

来源:2021年山西省中考英语试卷
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初中英语阅读理解