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初中英语

These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their      , they can also enjoy playing computer games and           with their family and friends on the Internet. uWink is the restaurant’s name. It is in Los Angeles, and it’s about fun and food.
In uWink, there are        waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring          to the tables. You can          play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show  music videos, movies and so on, though mainly they         show video games.
It’s an interactive (互动) restaurant         you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast  and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstandings (误解) in the         . Different kinds of foods are             at any time of a day. uWink is a place which hosts “room games” too, where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same          .
The owner of the restaurant hopes that uWink can make it easy for people to be interactive, have fun and enjoy a delicious meal.

A.music B.meals C.activities D.smile

A.put off B.cheer up C.set up D.have fun

A.no B.enough C.some D.few

A.them B.her C.him D.it

A.only B.hardly C.also D.always

A.used to B.are used to C.are used for D.get used to

A.which B.where C.what D.that

A.shop B.school C.window D.kitchen

A.served B.cleaned C.bought D.taken

A.year B.money C.time D.food

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完形填空。( 1´× 15 )
There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them          to eat. They don't have to       food by themselves. They just eat, walk and       all day. So many of      may think that the animals there        happy and lucky. But most         them are sad. Why? They're         free.
Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers      live freely and happily in          or mountains. Tigers,     example, run, jump, play with their children        catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in        rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is       different from their life in the forests.
Now many of us think        animals should go back to forests and mountains so that          earth will become better.

A.meat B.food C.fruit D.drink

A.take B.bring C.find D.get

A.sleep B.run C.rest D.leave

A.me B.we C.they D.us

A.is B.are C.were D.was

A.in B.on C.of D.to

A.no longer B.not any long C.not more D.no any more

A.never B.usually C.now D.seldom

A.fields B.zoos C.parks D.forests

A.for B.in C.on D.at

A.but B.and C.or D.yet

A.good B.short C.small D.tall

A.too B.quite C.even D.really

A.much B.many C.more D.most

A.the B.an C.this D.that

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Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend        much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many        . They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually        , and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.
The        mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750      . About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in         place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to        many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily         by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.”          go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about          in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.

A.too B.very C.quite D.so

A.reasons B.places C.products D.kinds

A.expensive B.difficult C.free D.quick

A.newest B.largest C.tallest D.biggest

A.bikes B.cars C.ships D.buses

A.one B.two C.three D.four

A.see B.watch C.do D.buy

A.activity B.study C.project D.exercise

A.The other B.The others C.Others D.nothing

A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing

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I travel a lot.Each month,I pack up my suitcase to hit the road,whether it could be by plane,train,or automobile.I always find myself with the same problem—how to stay healthy while traveling? (1)     

    1.Move around.

    Though only about 1 in 4,500 airplane passengers develop a blood clot(血块),you should still make efforts to move around on the plane,just standing in the aisle or by taking a walk to the toilet.Have a layover(中途停留)?Instead of sitting,make sure to walk around the airport.Taking a road trip?Make plenty of stops to move around.(2)    Whether it is working out at your hotel,taking hikes,or giving up public transport to walk,you'll feel much better if you get in some activity.

    2.Prepare snacks smartly.

    (3)      Though these seem like a convenient choice,they're not the healthiest.I like to pack snacks that are within my calorie budget for the day and 100 calories or under each.When traveling and buying food,I try to choose fresh fruit and vegetables.Is fast food the only choice if you're very hungry?Stick to something simple and whatever you do,don't supersize.

    3. (4)     

Because of low humidity on planes,many of us can find ourselves feeling thirstier than ever.Drink more water.Make sure when traveling on day trips to carry water with you at all times. (5)      As a result,you will eat more healthily throughout the day.

A.Eat,eat,eat.

B.Drink,drink,drink.

C.Here are some practical tips.

D.Once you get to your location,don't forget to do exercise.

E.Water will also help you to be able to stay full between meals.

F.While at the airport or on road trips,you'll pass countless fast restaurants.

来源:2021年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷
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Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.
First, my family try to save        . We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when       is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine.
  Second, we also start recycling this week. We        to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also        our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great       to help our environment.
  Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers       . We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I don’t    the tap running when we brushed our teeth.
  At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom       to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work        good exercise! This week dad and his workmates(同事) also start to go to work together in one       and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.
  These are great ways to help protect our environment.

A.water B.oil C.electricity D.food

A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody

A.want B.keep C.refuse D.try

A.divide B.check C.buy D.change

A.ways B.advice C.information D.news

A.again B.instead C.already D.too

A.leave B.stop C.finish D.watch

A.hoped B.began C.used D.needed

A.or B.but C.for D.and

A.car B.bus C.subway D.train

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完形填空
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can       beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of       in the world with our ears.     we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you    protect ears.
Listening to       music a lot can be bad for ears,       when headphone(耳机) are used. So       the volume(音) when you’re wearing headphones or try not wear headphones. You should give your ear a rest if you like wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming, remember         earplugs(耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water    into your ears. If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears        the terrible music!      , special earplugs can be made for you if you often go to concerts or if you are a musician. See a doctor if your ears      .      some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so.     the advice above now and you won’t be saying “what? what?” when you are getting      .

A.listen B.hear C.listening D.hear of

A.sounds B.noise C.voices D.barks

A.Because B.Although C.So D.But

A.what B.how C.what to D.how to

A.loud B.aloud C.loudly D.quiet

A.specially B.especial C.special D.especially

A.turn to B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up

A.put B.to put C.putting D.to putting

A.get B.to get C.from getting D.with getting

A.for B.from C.with D.at

A.In fast B.In short C.In general D.In a word

A.break B.sick C.ill D.hurt

A.Drink B.Eat C.Take D.Have

A.Listen B.Hear C.Follow D.Fetch

A.young B.old C.sick D.tired

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It is interesting to visit another country,          there are some questions.When we don’t know the culture very         , it may be difficult to talk           the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.
In a foreign country, we might(可能)not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant.It is not easy to decide          to tip(付小费)waiters or taxi drivers.When we           help, we might not know how to ask for help.It is not happy to have an experience(经历)            that.
         a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say.We learn          life in      country, and may be we don’t want       

A.but B.and C.or D.for

A.good B.well C.better D.best

A.about B.with C.in D.at

A.how many B.how much C.if D.which

A.like B.needs C.likes D.need

A.as B.for C.like D.with

A.When B.Before C.After D.Until

A.to enjoy B.played C.enjoyed D.play

A.other B.each other C.others D.another

A.leave B.to leave C.leaving D.left

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通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more   ________  to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas(面积)of forests are getting   ________ . Some scientists say that there  ________  no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)  ________  thing.  ________   the forests, we will have sandstorms(沙尘暴) often. The weather will get   ________  . The earth will become a big desert(沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will ________  . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be  ________   for everyone.
So we should do our best  ________  our living environment and keep our mountains    ________ , the water clean, and the sky blue.



A.wood B.money C.deserts D.leaves


A.bigger and bigger B.less and less C.smaller and smaller D.moreand more


A.has B.have C.will have D.will be


A.excited B.happy C.better D.terrible


A.With B.Under C.Within D.Without


A.wet and cold B.hot and dry C.cold and dry D.hot and wet


A.come B.live C.die D.turn


A.difficult B.easy C.enjoyable D.poor


A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected


A.clear B.fresh C.green D.blue
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The little boy entered the house,unhappy.His mother was making cakes in the kitchen.She smiled as she turned around, but        when she saw his face, “Tyler,       happened? Is everything okay?”
“Nothing is okay, Mom.” said the boy, “Today in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the         .She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are         .She wants us to think of something we can do to help them.I thought all the way home.But there is nothing I can do to make a difference.”
“ Let me tell you a story,” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach,there he saw         dying starfish covering the beach,they were pushed up by the waves and it was too far up for them to make their way back by themselves. The man shook his head as he walked along. ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very         for those starfish.He went on walking and just at that time he was          to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as         as he could.‘How silly you are! My son,’ the man said, ‘there are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing. ‘Though I can’t help them all, I can help this one,and this one, and this one.’ said the boy. Thinking for a moment, the man         to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the         person.’”

A.shouted B.stopped C.asked D.cried

A.who B.what C.where D.when

A.air B.land C.water D.environment

A.dying B.death C.dead D.die

A.two thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D.two thousands of

A.happy B.angry C.sorry D.tired

A.afraid B.surprised C.sad D.happy

A.slow B.soon C.fast D.far

A.began B.continued C.forgot D.remembered

A.happiest B.smallest C.kindest D.smartest

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When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air____  .But do you know that there is ____  air pollution inside homes , offices, hotels and other buildings ? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have____ to do with polluted indoor air.  A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities ___ smoking and cooking. As most people ___  about 80-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too. Air pollution influences our health ____  . When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people suffer from it, ____  people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can ____ people's eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer(肺癌)and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days ____ the pollution! ____ is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!

A.pollution B.sadness C.illness D.business

A.too B.none C.also D.neither

A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything

A.as well as B.such as C.instead of D.for example

A.take B.cost C.give D.spend

A.in many ways B.in many things C.in many houses D.by the way

A.and B.but C.or D.until

A.hit B.hurt C.polluted D.destroyed

A.because of B.thanks to C.related to D.or

A.This B.That C.What D.It

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People didn't pay much attention to their health in the past,but now more and more people try to make sure that they are healthy.(1)      

    Do exercise every day.There are many ways to do exercise in daily life.(2)    Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the house is helpful.Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.

    Eat healthy food.It is good for your health to eat healthy food.You should eat more vegetables and fruits but less junk food every day. (3)     

    (4)     Today many people have stress (压力)in their life,but we should try to relax ourselves.In fact,you can never keep yourself away from stress in life. (5)    So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to feel better.Thinking about things in an active way can also reduce stress.Try to live for now,and don't worry about the future.

A.Pick up a hobby.

B.It is always with you.

C.Learn to relax yourself.

D.It's bad for your health to sit for a long time.

E.Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy.

F.People have different ideas about ways to exercise.

G Healthy food plays an important role in a strong body.

来源:2021年云南省中考英语试卷
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Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class?Maybe you would say it is because the teacher's class is boring. (1)    Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.

    Purpose of sleep

    (2)    Sleep helps our body heal(修复),grow,and stay healthy.It also gives us energy,so we can be active all day.Doctors and health scientists say:When you close your eyes and need t rest,sleep is just the very best!This is more than advice.

    Sleep time

Enough sleep is important to us.How much sleep do we need?New﹣born babies sleep most of the time.They can sleep 20﹣22 hours a day.Children need 10﹣12 hours of sleep a day.Teenagers need 8﹣ 10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult(成人的)bodies.Grown﹣ups usually need 6﹣8 hours of sleep to keep active.

(3)    That is why old people sleep less than young people.

    Interesting facts

    Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep,but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. (4)    More surprisingly,some may even get up in their dreams and walk around.This is called "sleepwalking".Are you a sleepwalker?Or,is there a sleepwalker around you?

    (5)   

    It's not just people that love to snooze(打盹).In fact,many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits.Some animals,such as bears and hedgehogs,sleep all through winter.The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies!Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day.Giraffes don't need much sleep at all.They usually sleep standing up.

A.Sleepy animals

B.Why do we need sleep?

C.Some people talk in their dreams.

D.However,the real reason is probably that we don't have enough sleep.

E.The older you get,the less sleep you will need.

F.Some people never dream while they sleep.

G.Clever animals

来源:2021年陕西省中考英语试卷
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The word “blog”is a short way of         web log (网络日志). A“blogger” is a person who writes a blog on the Internet.         can start a blog. and they can write about anything they like.
There are a lot of blogs on the Internet today. They give information, news and ideas to many people            read them. And they give people a place            their ideas and talk about other people's ideas. If you want to open a biog. the first step is to link(链接) to the website. Then you can surf the Internet, find interesting articles and write comments about each one. This is called an online diary of links. Also there are personal diaries. The writers talk about their lives and            there. Sometimes these blogs can be very personal.
Blogs are growing very fast. Compared              other websites, blogs are special in many ways. Most           , they are updated (更新) more often. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, there are many special websites for blogs, so you don't need to be a computer expert (专家) to start           blog.
Many people think that as blogs become more common, news reporting will depend            on TVs or radios, and more on people posting news to the Internet. They think that then the news will be less like a lesson, but more like a conversation, which anyone can           .



A.saying B.speaking C.talking D.telling


A.No one B.Nothing C.Anyone D.Someone


A.where B.which C.who D.when


A.to write B.writing C.to look D.reading


A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.feelings


A.with B.for C.on D.at


A.important B.importantly C.difficult D.difficultly


A.my own B.your own C.her own D.own your


A.few B.fewer C.little D.less


A.join in B.join C.attend D.attend in
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Man has a big brain. He can think and s     languages. Scientists once thought that man isn’t the same as animals b      man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.
They are beginning to u    that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n      when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join w  to make sentences. They cannot think l    us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a     to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w   when he is four or five, b   no animals learn to speak.
How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w     happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.

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What do you do when you are in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to   a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best   of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away,   it is a good way to attract attention. If the weather is dry, it's   to start a fire. But remember that fires can be very dangerous if they are out of control.    make a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark,   smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce white smoke.
It's a good idea to make some   , too. For example, "F" means "I need food and water'', "IF'   "I need medicine" and “I” for "I am too    hurt to move from here". These are useful symbols. Use large pieces of wood to make them. If you   find any wood, use earth.
You can be found more easily in this way.                               
A. give            B. find            C. show
A. place           B. service          C. chance
A. so             B. but             C. or
A. hard         B. easy           C. impossible
A. Never       B. Always        C. Sometimes  
A. light          B. black            C. blue
A. plans          B. rules            C. symbols
A. looks for      B. waits for         C. stands for
A. quietly         B. badly            C. slowly
A. can’t         B. mustn’t          C.needn’t

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初中英语健康环保类阅读试题