完形填空
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of in the world with our ears. we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you protect ears.
Listening to music a lot can be bad for ears, when headphone(耳机) are used. So the volume(音) when you’re wearing headphones or try not wear headphones. You should give your ear a rest if you like wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming, remember earplugs(耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water into your ears. If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears the terrible music! , special earplugs can be made for you if you often go to concerts or if you are a musician. See a doctor if your ears . some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. the advice above now and you won’t be saying “what? what?” when you are getting .
A．listen B．hear C．listening D．hear of
A．sounds B．noise C．voices D．barks
A．Because B．Although C．So D．But
A．what B．how C．what to D．how to
A．loud B．aloud C．loudly D．quiet
A．specially B．especial C．special D．especially
A．turn to B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
A．put B．to put C．putting D．to putting
A．get B．to get C．from getting D．with getting
A．for B．from C．with D．at
A．In fast B．In short C．In general D．In a word
A．break B．sick C．ill D．hurt
A．Drink B．Eat C．Take D．Have
A．Listen B．Hear C．Follow D．Fetch
A．young B．old C．sick D．tired
Today is fine. The sky is blue, Now it's nine o'clock in the morning. There's a sports meeting in the forest(森林)on the big mountain. Look，a horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing. There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag(旗)in his hand. Polly is sitting in the tree. A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the tree. They are all watching.
—What color is the sky today?—It’s____________.
A．white B．yellow C．black D．blue
A．Fourteen B．Six C．Eleven D．Five
A．not any birds B．a lot of animals C．many people D．many monkeys
A．A tiger, a baby horse and some cats B．Polly, an elephant and some small fish C．A fox, a baby panda and some animals D．A monkey, a baby cat and some birds
It is interesting to visit another country, there are some questions.When we don’t know the culture very , it may be difficult to talk the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.
In a foreign country, we might（可能）not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant.It is not easy to decide to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi drivers.When we help, we might not know how to ask for help.It is not happy to have an experience（经历） that.
a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say.We learn life in country, and may be we don’t want
A．but B．and C．or D．for
A．good B．well C．better D．best
A．about B．with C．in D．at
A．how many B．how much C．if D．which
A．like B．needs C．likes D．need
A．as B．for C．like D．with
A．When B．Before C．After D．Until
A．to enjoy B．played C．enjoyed D．play
A．other B．each other C．others D．another
A．leave B．to leave C．leaving D．left
The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most surprising is that it was not ___1__ earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo Da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced___2___ long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses ___3___ energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in developed ____4___, most people don’t travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel___5____ if they ride to work. It’s because __6___ cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes ___7___ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work ___8___ their cars , and in this way, the situation is made more serious.___9___ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths (开设通道) only for bicycles, and to make ___10___ so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles.
A．invent B．inventing C．invented D．to invent
A．before B．when C．since D．until
A．much B．quite a lot of C．very little D．many
A．world B．countries C．land D．earth
A．lucky B．glad C．sorry D．tired
A．the number of B．a number of C．this kind of D．all kinds of
A．safer B．more dangerous C．much dangerous D．safe
A．by B．in C．use D．drive
A．Hardly B．May be C．Perhaps D．Nearly
A．it B．them C．us D．that
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more ________ to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas（面积）of forests are getting ________ . Some scientists say that there ________ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) ________ thing. ________ the forests, we will have sandstorms（沙尘暴) often. The weather will get ________ . The earth will become a big desert（沙漠）. A lot of plants and animals will ________ . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be ________ for everyone.
So we should do our best ________ our living environment and keep our mountains ________ , the water clean, and the sky blue.
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Mosquitoes(蚊子)can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
__43_likes the mosquito, but the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious. She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male(雄性)mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she 44 blood(血液)to lay eggs. She is always 45 things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she will bite. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she 46 to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you’re different from others.
If the mosquito likes you, she will land on your body 47 letting you know. She bites you 48 quickly and quietly that you may feel nothing. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has 49 .
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious 50 ,it’s dark. The mosquito feels 51 . She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, 52 eggs.A.Everyone B. No one C. Someone
A.needs B. need C. want
A.finding B. wants C. looking for
A.will turn B. turns to C. turn
A.with B. without C. after
A.so B. such C. very
A.flies away B. flew away C. flown away
A.breakfast B. dinner C. lunch
A.tiring B. tired C. relaxing
A.3 hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of
The little boy entered the house，unhappy．His mother was making cakes in the kitchen．She smiled as she turned around, but when she saw his face, “Tyler, happened? Is everything okay?”
“Nothing is okay, Mom.” said the boy, “Today in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the ．She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are ．She wants us to think of something we can do to help them．I thought all the way home．But there is nothing I can do to make a difference.”
“ Let me tell you a story,” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach，there he saw dying starfish covering the beach，they were pushed up by the waves and it was too far up for them to make their way back by themselves. The man shook his head as he walked along. ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very for those starfish．He went on walking and just at that time he was to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as as he could．‘How silly you are! My son,’ the man said, ‘there are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing. ‘Though I can’t help them all, I can help this one，and this one, and this one.’ said the boy. Thinking for a moment, the man to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the person.’”
A．shouted B．stopped C．asked D．cried
A．who B．what C．where D．when
A．air B．land C．water D．environment
A．dying B．death C．dead D．die
A．two thousands B．thousands of C．thousand D．two thousands of
A．happy B．angry C．sorry D．tired
A．afraid B．surprised C．sad D．happy
A．slow B．soon C．fast D．far
A．began B．continued C．forgot D．remembered
A．happiest B．smallest C．kindest D．smartest
What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.What is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. Green house of the future.
b. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changes of the houses.We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .
A. with the root of a leaf.
b. with the energy from sunlight.
C. with the soil under the ground
D. with gardens on its walls.What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A. It will take in light.
b. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark.
D. It will turn white.The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .
A. will be more delicious.
b. need more cooks.
C. cost as much as possible.
D. will be greener.A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause .
A. pollution. b. accident. C. noise. D. techniques.
When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air____ .But do you know that there is ____ air pollution inside homes , offices, hotels and other buildings ? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have____ to do with polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities ___ smoking and cooking. As most people ___ about 80-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too. Air pollution influences our health ____ . When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people suffer from it, ____ people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can ____ people's eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer（肺癌）and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days ____ the pollution! ____ is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!
A．pollution B．sadness C．illness D．business
A．too B．none C．also D．neither
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
A．as well as B．such as C．instead of D．for example
A．take B．cost C．give D．spend
A．in many ways B．in many things C．in many houses D．by the way
A．and B．but C．or D．until
A．hit B．hurt C．polluted D．destroyed
A．because of B．thanks to C．related to D．or
A．This B．That C．What D．It
What do you do when you are in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, it is a good way to attract attention. If the weather is dry, it's to start a fire. But remember that fires can be very dangerous if they are out of control. make a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce white smoke.
It's a good idea to make some , too. For example, "F" means "I need food and water'', "IF' "I need medicine" and “I” for "I am too hurt to move from here". These are useful symbols. Use large pieces of wood to make them. If you find any wood, use earth.
You can be found more easily in this way.
People didn't pay much attention to their health in the past，but now more and more people try to make sure that they are healthy.（1）
Do exercise every day.There are many ways to do exercise in daily life.（2） Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the house is helpful.Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.
Eat healthy food.It is good for your health to eat healthy food.You should eat more vegetables and fruits but less junk food every day. （3）
（4） Today many people have stress （压力）in their life，but we should try to relax ourselves.In fact，you can never keep yourself away from stress in life. （5） So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to feel better.Thinking about things in an active way can also reduce stress.Try to live for now，and don't worry about the future.
A.Pick up a hobby.
B.It is always with you.
C.Learn to relax yourself.
D.It's bad for your health to sit for a long time.
E.Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy.
F.People have different ideas about ways to exercise.
G Healthy food plays an important role in a strong body.
Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class？Maybe you would say it is because the teacher's class is boring. （1） Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.
Purpose of sleep
（2） Sleep helps our body heal（修复），grow，and stay healthy.It also gives us energy，so we can be active all day.Doctors and health scientists say：When you close your eyes and need t rest，sleep is just the very best!This is more than advice.
Sleep time
Enough sleep is important to us.How much sleep do we need？New﹣born babies sleep most of the time.They can sleep 20﹣22 hours a day.Children need 10﹣12 hours of sleep a day.Teenagers need 8﹣ 10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult（成人的）bodies.Grown﹣ups usually need 6﹣8 hours of sleep to keep active.
（3） That is why old people sleep less than young people.
Interesting facts
Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep，but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. （4） More surprisingly，some may even get up in their dreams and walk around.This is called "sleepwalking".Are you a sleepwalker？Or，is there a sleepwalker around you？
（5）
It's not just people that love to snooze（打盹）.In fact，many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits.Some animals，such as bears and hedgehogs，sleep all through winter.The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies!Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day.Giraffes don't need much sleep at all.They usually sleep standing up.
A.Sleepy animals B.Why do we need sleep？ C.Some people talk in their dreams. D.However，the real reason is probably that we don't have enough sleep. E.The older you get，the less sleep you will need. F.Some people never dream while they sleep. G.Clever animals |
The word “blog”is a short way of web log (网络日志). A“blogger” is a person who writes a blog on the Internet. can start a blog. and they can write about anything they like.
There are a lot of blogs on the Internet today. They give information, news and ideas to many people read them. And they give people a place their ideas and talk about other people's ideas. If you want to open a biog. the first step is to link(链接) to the website. Then you can surf the Internet, find interesting articles and write comments about each one. This is called an online diary of links. Also there are personal diaries. The writers talk about their lives and there. Sometimes these blogs can be very personal.
Blogs are growing very fast. Compared other websites, blogs are special in many ways. Most , they are updated (更新) more often. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, there are many special websites for blogs, so you don't need to be a computer expert (专家) to start blog.
Many people think that as blogs become more common, news reporting will depend on TVs or radios, and more on people posting news to the Internet. They think that then the news will be less like a lesson, but more like a conversation, which anyone can .
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Man has a big brain. He can think and s languages. Scientists once thought that man isn’t the same as animals b
man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.
They are beginning to u that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n
when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join w
to make sentences. They cannot think l
us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a
to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w
when he is four or five, b
no animals learn to speak.
How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
Paper was first about 2,000 years ago, it has been made silk, cotton, bamboo, and wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. And because there weren’t many books, people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. The first printed books were made by ink on a wooden block and holding the paper against it. When printing was developed greatly the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and . ___ , more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly, a way that can be compared the of the Internet in the 20th century.
A． create B． created C． creating D． creates
A． in B． of C． from D． by
A． little B． a little C． few D． a few
A． put B． putting C． puts D． puting
A． at B． in C． by D． on
A． cheap B． cheaply C． cheaper D． cheapest
A． Because B． so that C． As a result D． because of
A． on B． in C．by D． at
A． at B． with C． by D． about
A． introduction B． introduce C． introduced D． introducing
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