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初中英语

One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite   1    at the answer. Thinking he had not made    2    understood or the girl had not   3    him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.”   4    the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know   5    to say.
What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t   6   a compliment (恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you” instead of “No”. She   7   understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the   8   , people will feel proud and 9    when they are praised . So if someone says the   10    you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.”
In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion, being confident does not   11   being proud, so sometimes you should be confident   12   being modest.
   13   you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well”, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by  14  . When asking for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will   15    get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence.

A.excited B.surprised C.relaxed D.frightened

A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves

A.heard B.watched C.listened to D.looked at

A.Though B.Although C.Or D.But

A.when B.which C.what D.how

A.receive B.accept C.refuse D.disagree

A.hardly B.really C.rarely D.badly

A.east B.south C.west D.north

A.dutiful B.modest C.shameful D.confident

A.dishes B.cups C.glasses D.bowls

A.think B.say C.ask D.mean

A.as soon as B.as well as C.instead of D.in spite of

A.Unless B.Until C.Whether D.If

A.another B.the other C.the others D.others

A.fail to B.expect to C.succeed in D.believe in

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There         many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. You can buy almost everything on the Internet, and it's very         . First, you choose something. Then you receive it a few days later           post. Online shopping has several           .First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always           . Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can       compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot …or save money. But many people enjoy    __   out and shopping with friends. They don't like shopping on the Internet because they can't see the product or            the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn't always safe. Online shopping is changing our way of life. One day            will go to the shops any more,   _      you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time!

A.is B.was C.are D.be

A.easy B.different C.difficult D.bad

A.on B.to C.by D.and

A.advantage B.disadvantages C.disadvantage D.advantages

A.open B.opens C.close D.closes

A.too B.also C.as well D.either

A.goes B.going C.go D.to go

A.try B.put C.look D.take

A.nothing B.everything C.everyone D.no one

A.so B.and C.because D.then

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I am on vacation in Wenzhou with my friend Betty. Wenzhou is a beautiful city   1   many interesting places. During the day we visit some beautiful places, and   2   we listen to music in the hotel . We are having a good time here.
The weather here is pretty good. It’s usually   3  , so people can enjoy the sunshine in Wenzhou.  4   today it’s raining and a little cold. I’m  5  I can’t go to the beach . I really want to play beach volleyball. Now, it’s 5:30 in the afternoon. We’re in  6  hotel room. It’s raining hard.  7  the people in the street! Some are walking fast or  8  ,  9  are waiting for taxis. Where are they going? Oh, they’re going home after work. I hope the weather is fine soon. I want to  10  more places in Wenzhou.

A.with B.and C.for D.to

A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.during the day D.at night

A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy D.sunny

A.So B.Or C.But D.Because

A.shy B.sad C.happy D.excited

A.your B.his C.our D.its

A.Look for B.Listen to C.Look at D.See

A.running B.reading C.writing D.swimming

A.some B.other C.any D.others

A.go B.walk C.play D.Visit

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完形填空:从每题的三个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,共12分)
In China, very few children make pocket money. However, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different     . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help    do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen , they can make money by sending newspapers or by working  in fast food restaurants,     during the summer holidays.
There are many    of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the     of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to    money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to      the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is    for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.
A. ways      B. levels       C. homes
A. teachers   B. friends      C. parents
A. really     B. hardly       C. especially
A. choices    B. advantages    C. problems
A. fun       B. value        C. message
A. count      B. waste         C. manage
A. give up    B. look up       C. deal with
A. helpful    B. careful      C. beautiful

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完型填空。
The better education people receive,     world people will have. Through education, we can make the world a better place    .
A country’s education level is related with its wealth. For example, rich countries have enough money     schools, pay teachers and buy books. In turn(反过来), education can      the national wealth as it provides well-educated people to work in factories and offices.
Children in rich countries generally receive better education than        in poor countries. In Japan,      all the children go to primary school(初等学校),and one third of children stay on for higher education. Japanese children do well in not only science   math. These   are important for industries(工业), so Japan is becoming   .
On the contrary(正相反), a lot of children   get a good education in poor countries, especially those living in the    . Many of them    stay at home to help their family   the farm work.So they have no chance to     much time on education.
However, educating the children in poor countries can bring great advantages. Please remember that it is one of the    ways to make our world better.



A.better B.good C.the good D.the better


A.live B.to live C.living D.lived


A.support B.to support C.supporting D.to supporting


A.improve B.improves C.help D.helps


A.that B.it C.those D.they


A.hardly B.never C.nearly D.seldom


A.and B.but C.or D.then


A.subject B.subjects C.work D.working


A.strong and strong B.stronger and stronger C.weaker and weaker D.weak and weak


A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t


A.countryside B.city C.cities D.town


A.have to B.has to C.must D.had to


A.to B.for C.with D.to doing


A.take B.cost C.spend D.Pay


A.good B.best C.the best D.better
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完形填空。
Korean culture(韩流) is really popular right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian(亚洲) countries including(包括)   1  . Young people are   2  in Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started   3   years ago with the TV series(电视系列剧) Winter Sonata(冬季恋歌). This love story is still popular now. People, especially girls, like the beautiful stories and handsome actors   4   Pei Yongjun.
In the music world, Korean stars are making   5   heard in China. You can often find big Korean names such as Baby Vox, SES and Finkle at the top of the Chinese   6   charts(排行榜).
The Korean Wave  7   makes young people try the clothes and hairstyles of the Korean pop stars. Besides those, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整形手术)  8 
their looks. It is said that many Korean stars look beautiful   9   plastic surgery.
As you see, Korean culture has changed us a lot. Is it  10   for us to follow in every way? We each should think about it.

A.China B.Canada C.Australia D.Egypt

A.interesting B.interested C.exciting D.excited

A.a little B.little C.a few D.few

A.on B.at C.for D.such as

A.them B.they C.their D.themselves

A.sports B.health C.music D.clothes

A.too B.also C.as well D.else

A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change

A.instead B.instead of C.because D.because of

A.necessary B.serious C.pleasant D.friendly

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完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to
  46  a house,your first step is to find a suitable piece of   47  ,You will probably try to find a sunny place,in a   48   situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an   49   builder.And together with the builder you will make a
  50  ,The builder will draw it.The builder will also   51  the cost of your house.He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood,the glass,and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,when he starts to build,this estimate must   52  ,because the prices may
   53  ,and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
  54   the builder gives you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or that you can  55  a little more and add something to your original plan

A.buy B.decorate C.build D.find

A.floor B.place C.land D.playground

A.mysterious B.surprised C.pleased D.pleasant

A.excited B.experienced C.interesting D.extra

A.map B.plan C.decision D.discussion

A.find out B.carry on C.work out D.work on

A.be corrected B.be copied C.be read D.be written

A.swap B.change C.exist D.influence

A.When B.While C.Until D.Since

A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay for

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Do you know who invented tea? It is said that the emperor Shen Nong  discovered   tea when he was boiling drinking water 21 an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby tree fell into the water and the leaves were in the water for  22 . The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a  23   smell. Later he decided 24  the hot water with the leaves. It was quite delicious. And  25  , one of the worl’s favorite drinks was invented.
26 is the home of tea. And tea has more than 4,000 years history. 27   the three drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by  28  people in the world. Tea  29 China began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) 30  .
Tea leaves  31  mainly in the south of the Yangtze River, 32 the warm climate (气候)there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all  33   kinds of tea.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people  34    their tea culture(文化), including tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. We know tea is  35   a popular topic(主题) in dances, songs, poems and novels.

A.in B.by C.over D.to

A.sometimes B.some time C.some times D.some days

A.pleasant B.pleased C.bad D.terrible

A.not to taste B.to taste C.tasting D.taste

A.by the way B.on the way C.on its way D.in this way

A.Japan B.China C.America D.England

A.In B.For C.Of D.By

A.the number of B.a number of C.a large number of D.the largest number of

A.to B.from C.in D.off

A.At that time B.from now on C.since then D.since now

A.produce B.are produced C.make D.are made

A.becauuse of B.because C.as D.for

A.interesting B.important C.famous D.expensive

A.had developed B.have developed C.developed D.are developing

A.too B.as well C.either D.also

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Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own ____1___. Many students work after school to ___2___ a car. In most places ____3___ people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a ___4____ test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s ___5___ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.
Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are ____6_____. But they will take ____7____ cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people ___8___ most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have ___9___ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or ___10____ activities.  
( )1. A. cars     B. computers  C. bikes    D. houses
( )2. A. borrow  B. buy     C. lend     D. sell
( )3. A. old     B. tall      C. strong    D. young
( )4. A. language  B. listening  C. driving   D. body
( )5. A. address  B. book    C.name     D.license 
( )6. A. sick    B. healthy   C. pleased  D. angry
( )7. A. his     B. her      C. your     D. their
( )8. A. cost     B. take      C. spend     D. pay
( )9. A. no      B. one      C. some    D. several
( )10.A . other   B. another   C. others   D. else

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完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Having a few days off always sounds so great. Everyone needs a   1  . And so does US President.US President Barack Obama went on holiday with his family in   2   in 2011. Where did they go and did the first family enjoy   3  ? Now, Obama is trying to   4   his experience (经历) with us. Let’s listen to him.
“We travelled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December 2011 for   5  . Of course we went there by air. We spent 17 days there. Hawaii is my hometown. We had a wonderful time there. This was one of the   6   vacations in my life.
My wife Michelle and I visited US Marines (海军) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day. I   7   held the eight-month-old baby of a captain in my arms.
I also spent part of Christmas Eve playing golf with my old friends from Hawaii and some White House staff.
I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my   8   daughters. That’s our favourite place. We dived there,   9   set four sea turtles free.
We all had a good time. And both my daughters said that they wanted to go there for a   10  time later.”

A.friend B.weekend C.job D.vacation

A.winter B.autumn C.summer D.spring

A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourselves

A.tell B.show C.share D.solve

A.Easter B.Christmas C.Halloween D.Thanksgiving Day

A.sweetest B.worst C.saddest D.cheapest

A.too B.still C.even D.as well

A.one B.two C.three D.four

A.or B.so C.but D.and

A.fourth B.third C.second D.first

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完形填空
A Thanksgiving Day article printed in a newspaper told of a school teacher who asked her class of first graders to draw a picture of something they were  ________   for. She thought of how little these children from poor neighborhoods really had to be thankful for.   ________  she knew that most of them would draw pictures of turkeys(火鸡) or tables with food. The teacher was  ________   to see the picture Douglas handed in… a   ________hildishly(幼稚地) drawn hand.
But whose hand? The class was greatly interested in the abstract(抽象的) image. “I think it must be the hand of God that brings us food,” said one child. “A farmer,” said another, “because he  ________  the turkeys.”  ________  when the others were at work, the teacher came over to Douglas’s desk and asked whose hand it was. “It’s your hand, Teacher.” he  ________  .
She remembered that very often at break time she had taken Douglas, a short  ________  child by the hand. She often did that with the children. But it   ________ so much to Douglas. Perhaps this was everyone’s Thanksgiving, not for the material things given to us but for the   ________  , in whatever small way, to give to others.



A.helpful B.thankful C.useful D.careful


A.So B.Because C.But D.Though


A.angry B.worried C.sorry D.amazed


A.simple B.difficult C.beautiful D.wild


A.plants B.makes C.raises D.produces


A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Carelessly D.Finally


A.whispered B.shouted C.cried D.laughed


A.cheerful B.lonely C.funny D.silly


A.meant B.said C.needed D.asked


A.change B.decision C.chance D.reply
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完形填空
Everyone in China     Mid-Autumn Day . It usually comes        September or October .        that day everyone eats moon cakes . A moon cake is a delicious , round cake . It        like the moon . There are many different kinds of moon cakes . Some       nuts(坚果) in them , and some have meat and eggs . My friend Li Lei likes the moon cakes         meat . But I think the        with nuts in them are nicer . Han Meimei       the nicest come from Guangdong.
night , families often stay in the open air near their houses . There they look at the moon and eat the moon cakes .How delicious         are !



A.like B.is like C.likes D.looks like


A.in B.on C.at D.of


A.in B.At C.By D.On


A.look B.looks C.be D.is looking


A.has B.haves C.have D.with


A.have B.has C.with D.in


A.one B.cake C.meat D.ones


A.say B.says C.to say D.is saying


A.In B.On C.At D.After


A.It B.Its C.Them D.They
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完型填空
There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book in hand. Of course, with our guide-books we may         the history and special developments of a town and get to know them. But then, if we take our time and stay in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some________which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just         this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets run in this particular (特别的)way, and not in any other way?
Here even the best guide-book   ________  to tell us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the  ________  appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的)design of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it  ________   to look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine ________  the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town   ________  to develop.
What’s the point of studying towns in the way? For me, I’m sure one can get greater  ________  by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A personal visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive  ________just reading about it in a guide-book.



A.write B.study C.tell D.remember


A.ideas B.opinions C.feelings D.questions


A.of B.for C.like D.as


A.fails B.helps C.wants D.prefers



A.old B.normal C.first D.present



A.used B.seemed C.had D.happened



A.what B.how C.when D.where



A.stops B.appears C.starts D.continues


A.success B.pleasure C.hope D.suffering



A.from B.through C.than D.with
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In a small city in England, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he         a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker, One day the baker decided to         the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then took              farmer to the judge (法官).
The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied. "I am so
        that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it,          I do have a kind of scale(天平). " The judge asked, "Then how do you weigh the butter?" The farmer replied, "Before the baker started buying butter from          , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight,"
We          what we give to others in life. Whenever you take actions, ask yourself 28, "Am I honest?"
Honesty or dishonesty can become a          . Some dishonest people can  lie(说谎) without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even          what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.

A.gave B.fed C.sold D.threw

A.weigh B.watch C.cut D.use

A./ B.a C.an D.the

A.rich B.poor C.honest D.quiet

A.and B.so C.but D.or

A.I B.my C.me D.mine

A.get back B.look back C.give back D.turn back

A.answer B.question C.help D.idea

A.difference B.habit C.mistake D.difficulty

A.study B.mean C.imagine D.know

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完形填空 分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English   1 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of   2 . He was very rich(富有的). But he liked   3  cards for money. He often played   4  day and night.   5  day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not   6  the card table to eat. He asked his man to   7  him some meat and   8 . So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop   9   playing cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich”   10 .
A.woman               B.man                 C.book
A.money               B.food                C.cards
A.making              B.keeping              C.playing
A.every              B.only                C.all
A.One              B.Next                C.This
A.hold                B.leave                C.show
A.use                 B.take                 C.bring
A.milk                B.fruit                C.bread
A.before              B.when                C.after
A.in shops           B.this year            C.today

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初中英语教育文化类阅读完型填空