初中英语阅读表达试题

任务型阅读 (本题有5小题，每小题l分，共5分) 请阅读第1-5题的电视节目内容说明和A-E五个节目名称，把它们分别配对。

1．When you need help with our homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.	A. Money isn’t Everything
2. For families with children, an important problem is to get the children away from TV and let them do their homework.	B. American Films
3. Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge.	C. Farms in the future
4. The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students may like it.	D. Study Tools
5. People will grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.	E. Parents’ Trouble

完成表格 阅读下面的短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. On holidays, he often took engines into pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.
He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young teacher.
On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we will think of this great man—George Stephenson.

Great Inventor:
In	He started work.
In 1795	He spent much time                   .
In 1798	He began to learn the English letters.
In 1799	He could                  for the first time.
In his life	He invented many things, including              .

 

阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确，逻
辑顺序合理的语篇，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。（共10小题，每小题0.5分；计5分）
How young can a teacher be?

A．Soon it was easy for Chrissie to talk to the children.

B．She was only 10 when she started teaching.

C．She is their friend.

D．How did Chrissie get the job? It was not easy.

E. A teacher can be any ages. Just ask Chrissie Mckenney.
F. First, Chrissie learned to sign.
G. Chrissie wanted to help children who cannot hear.
H. The children love their young teacher.
I. Now Chrissie visits the school almost every day.
J. Signing is a way of talking with your hands.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Long long ago, there was a girl called Nuwa. Her father was Emperor(皇帝) Yan and he loved her very much. They often played together, and she also loved her father very much. One day, she had a wonderful time. Then she swam in the sea. She was too tired to swim and she was drowned(淹死). Because she wanted to see her father then she changed into(变成) a bird. She put some stones(石头) into the sea day after day and changed the sea into the land. She made a wish, and she would like to play with her father again.
This story was a little sad. It tells something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well.
Emperor Yan didn’t love her daughter at all.
Nuwa put some stones into the sea when she changed into a bird.
Nuwa was too tired to swim and she was drowned.
The meaning of “land” is “操场”.
When we do anything, we don’t have to work hard.

从以下4小题中，选出与各句中画线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换画线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）

A． enjoyed themselves   B. add…to   C. toured   D. a five-year-old girl

She visited Hainan last year.
All the children had a great time at Bob’s birthday.
He’d like to put some salt into the noodles.
Cindy started to play the guitar when she was five years old.

根据短文，把下列句子补充完整。
One day , Mrs.Wilson took Tracy and Aben shopping . They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center .
“ Why do you buy things here ?” Tracy wanted to know .
“ Because it is cheaper here than the store on the corner ,” Mrs.Wilson said . “ Help me check the price .”
The Wilsons were not rich , so Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money . She looked carefully at the prices of things .
She bought a lot of things in the supermarket . When they got home , the children said , “We don’t think you saved any money by going to the supermarket .”
“ Of course , I did ,” Mrs.Wilson said , “ Everything was cheaper there .”
“ We know ,”the children said , “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry .The taxi fare was more than the money that you saved !”
Mrs.Wilson added everything up . Her children were right .
“ Well done ,” she said . “ Next time we’ll do our shopping near our home .”
Mrs.Wilson went to the supermarket to _______ things because they are ________ there .
Mrs.Wilson was always _________ with her money because the Wilsons were ________ .
Mrs.Wilson’s ______ helped her check the ________ when they were in the supermarket .
After they did some shopping , Mrs.Wilson and her children went home ______ _______.
The Wilsons couldn’t walk home because it was too _______ away from the supermarket to their home , and they had too __________ things .

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”：（共5分）
Television has now come to nearly every family .It has become a very important part in people’s life . School children in the USA watch TV about twenty-five hours a week .
Some parents feel that television is good for their children because it helps them learn about their country and the world .With the help of some programs of education ,children do better in school .
Other parents do not let their children watch TV too often .They say the TV programs are not good and children may learn bad things from them
Men have invented many things which have brought much convenience(方便) . Television is one of them . If it is carefully planned , watching TV can be good for children .
Television is not important at all in people’s life .
In the USA school children watch TV about twenty hours one week .
Television can help us learn about our country and the world .
Some parents don’t let their children watch TV too often because they never learn good things from it .
Watching TV can be good for children if it is carefully planned .

阅读短文，根据内容填写信息卡。
Nowadays, there are more and more TV talent shows. They are very popular all over China.
These talent shows give everyone an opportunity to show off their talents. For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them famous, and can even make them rich. However, there are also many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate (模仿) their favorite stars. They may forget about their own styles. Second, young people spend too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being a star. So they spend less time on their studies.
In my opinion, these shows are social activities. Young people can take part in these activities to get social experience. But they should know that the chance of becoming famous is very small for most people. They should know that they should work hard at something more important, their school work. In short, you can do what you like, but you should know what is important and what is not.
Information Card

How are the TV talent shows in China?	_____________
The result of imitating their favorite stars:	____________
The number of bad sides to TV talent shows:	____________
What are these talent shows according to the writer?	____________
What is more important for young people?	____________

 

任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Mom’s (4) ____
A little boy invited his mother to the first teacher-parent meeting of his elementary school. To his surprise, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother. She was a beautiful woman, (1)____ there was a scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the right side of her face. The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother, but the little boy felt embarrassed for his mom’s looks, and hid himself from everyone. However, he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher.
“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.
The mother replied, “(2)When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to get into the room, but I rushed into it. While I was running towards his bed, a beam (横梁) fell down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious (失去知觉的). (3)幸运的是，有人救了我们。” She touched the burned side of her face. “But I have never regretted (后悔) doing what I did,” she added.
Having heard that, the little boy was so moved that he ran towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged (拥抱) her and held her right hand tightly for the rest of the day.
在(1)处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整、上下文通顺：______________________
将(2)句划线部分译成汉语：______________________________________________
将(3)句划线部分译成英语：_______________________________________________
从文中找出两个形容词，对小男孩情感的前后变化进行描述：_________________
在（4）填上一个适当的名词，补全短文的标题：____________________________

Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting (打猎) animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another, so the first village was established. Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
The story says, “No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.
All people like to live only in big cities.
People built factories after the cities grew big.

任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) （每空一词）
We want some help
Sandy : Please help me . I am a girl from America .I can’t learn Chinese well . My Chinese teacher always speaks too fast . Many of my friends think Chinese is easy . But I don’t ! I can’t get high marks(高分). Sometimes , I can’t understand what the teacher says in class . How I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend .
Jim : I am too short . I am only 1.4 meters tall .I like playing basketball, but they all say I can’t be a good basketball player . How can I be as tall as all my friends ? Can short boys play basketball ? I hope someone can teach me how to be a good guide(后卫).
Joan : I want to be a slim girl . Some of my friends say I am too fat. Is it because my parents are fat, too ? Am I a pretty girl? When I see those slim girls , my eyes are green. I hope to know some ways to be slimmer .
Danny:I need friends .I am sad because I don’t have many good friends to chat with . I am not good at talking. And my face turns red when I am with many people . But I really want to have many friends . Can you tell me how to make friends with other children ?
Children in______ of Help

	Problems	Goals
Sandy	Not being     at Chinese	To   a Chinese pen friend
Jim	Being  too	To be taller and to play   well to be a good      .
Joan	Being too     .	To be slimmer .
Danny	Not having friends to   with	To know    to make friends .

 

任务型阅读 (共l0空；每空l分，计l0分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)
The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, many people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.
The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. They should learn how to enrich their land and how to find water.
But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.

Title: Two        in the world
People in poor countries only have a     food to eat.	People in     countries eat too much.
Children are hungry.	Many people have to    weight by going on diets or   .
The land is too poor for plants to    .	The air and the rivers are not    . There is    traffic and many people in the roads and the streets.
People should learn how to make their land   ____  and find the water.	People should spend a long time   the air and the river clean and building more houses.

 

任务型阅读 (共l0空；每空l分，计l0分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)
Small talk is pleasant conversation about common interests. The ability to make “small talk” is highly valued. But making small talk is difficult not only for English learners, but also for many native speakers of English. Most English learners may have difficulty discussing topics they are unfamiliar with because of lack of(缺少) suitable vocabulary.
Now that we understand the problem, the next step is to improve the situation. Here are some tips to improve small talk skills.
◆Do some research
Spend time on the Internet, books, magazines, TVs to special about the type of people you will meet, and this can make your conversations more interesting.
◆Use the Internet for specific vocabulary
This is a bit like doing research about other people. If you have a business conference, or are meeting people who share a common interest, make use of the Internet to learn specific vocabulary.
◆Ask yourself about your culture
Take time to make a list of common things that you will discuss when making small talk in your own culture. And then check to make sure that you have the English vocabulary to make small talk about those subjects.
◆Find common interests
Once you have a subject that interests both of you, keep to it! You can do this in many ways: discussing travel, discussing the school or friends, discussing the differences between your culture and the new culture.
◆Listen
Don’t get so worried about being able to communicate that you don’t listen. Listening carefully will help you understand and encourage those speaking to you. You might be nervous, but letting others express themselves will improve the quality of the discussion and give you time to think of an answer!

Title: To be a good small talker
The problem you may have when making small talk	____ have enough suitable vocabulary to cover most topics.
The ____ useful tips of improving small talk skills	◆Doing some research	Find some special information about the type of people you’ll meet by ____ time on the Internet, books, and so on.
◆____the Internet for specific vocabulary	Learn specific words you may use when having a business conference or ____ people ahead of time.
◆Asking ____ about your culture	List out some common things that will be ___ about in your own culture.
Be sure to have the English words to discuss those subjects.
◆Finding common interests	Try to chat with each other about something you’re both ____ in, such as travel, the school, the differences between different ____.
◆Listening	Pay more attention to listening to others’ ideas in order to get ____ understanding.

 

附加题：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，补全下面句子。 (10分)
Mrs. Smith likes apples a lot. She eats two apples every day. She often buys apples from an old woman every day. The apples are red and big. They are only two dollars a kilo.
Today Mrs. Smith goes to buy apples, but she can’t find the old woman. There is only a young man there. The apples in front of him are small and green.
“An old woman sells apples here every day. Do you know her?” Mrs. Smith asks the man.
“Yes, she is my grandmother.” answers the young man.
“Where is she?” asks Mrs. Smith.
“She is busy, so she can’t come today.” says the young man.
“How much are your apples?”
“Two dollars a kilo.”
“What? Your apples are small and your grandma’s apples are big. How can the prices be the same?” says Mrs. Smith.
“But they ARE apples.” answers the young man.
The prices of the red apple and the green apple are the ____________.
Mrs. Smith always buys apples from an ________________.
The old woman is the young man’s _________________.
Mrs. Smith thinks the small apples are ________________.
Mrs. Smith doesn’t know the _____________ man.

情景对话。从B栏选出A栏最恰当的答语，并将其序号写在题前括号内。
A                                 B
Where are your keys?            A. It’s 5673498.
Let’s watch TV.                 B. Nice to meet you.
What’s his phone number?       C. Because it’s interesting.
Is his birthday in July?        D. On the dresser.
Why do you like P.E.?             E. Thank you!
Do they have an art festival?    F. At 12:00.
This is Mike.                   G. Miss Xie.
Have a good time!               H. Yes, it is.
Who is your music teacher?       I. Yes, they do.
When do you have lunch?         J. That sounds boring.