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初中英语

He Studies Harder Than He Used to

Li Wen is a normal 15﹣year﹣old boy from the countryside,He works very hard and does well in school.It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.When he was a little boy,he seldom caused any problems,and his family spent a lot of time together.Unfortunately,things began to change a few years ago.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs,and his grandparents came to take care (1)             him.But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.

Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.He became less interested in studying.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.Finally,Li Wen's parents made the(2)           to send him to a boarding school,but Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school.He found life there difficult.One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school.His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents.(3) 她建议他们亲自与他们的儿子谈谈.So his parents took a 24﹣hour train and a 5﹣hour bus ride to get to Li Wen's school.

They had a long talk."It was exactly what I needed,"he said."Now I understand that even though they are busy,they are always thinking of me.They take pride in everything good that I do."

After that,Li Wen's parents had much more communication with their son than they used to.Now Li Wen has really changed.He became more outgoing and made some good friends in school.He even joined the school basketball team and became active in many other activities,"I'm much happier now,and I work even harder than I used to.I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me."says Li Wen."It's very important for parents to be there for their children."

根据短文内容完成下列各题

87.在(1)和(2)处填上适当的词(1)  (2)    

88.写出原文 He failed his examinations.的问义句.He    his examinations.

89.将(3)译成英语.    

90.在文中找出absence的形容 词    ,often的反义词    

91.Do you think it is important for parents to be there for their children?    

Why?    

来源:2016年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,计10分)

    Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier." Said Guo, "When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone."

    The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.

    Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun." Said Tingting, a student of Guo's.

    "The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share." Guo said, "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."

    However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.

(1)According to the passage, Guo's students can keep their homework on WeChat, can't they?

  

(2)How can the QR codes be sent to Mr. Guo?

 __

(3)What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework?

  

(4)What do some parents worry about?

  

(5)What do you think of the new way of handing in homework?

  

来源:2018年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷
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Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this wonderful chance to learn?

    Be active about school! Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school﹣life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile.

    Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.

    (2)______ Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Tomorrow, you have other things to do. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front.

    Talk about problems﹣sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Don't be too embarrassed to turn to othersYou are young. No one thinks you can do everything!

    Plan your time. Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.

    Follow my advice, and have a happy school﹣life!

(1)What's the result if you are not working at school?  

(2)Fill in the blank with proper words. (最多10词)  

(3)Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.  

(4)How will you plan your time in school after reading the passage? (至少2条)  

(5)Please give a proper title to the passage.  

来源:2018年山东省日照市中考英语试卷
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I was walking around a big store,when I saw a shop assistant talking to a boy of 5 or 6 years old.The assistant said,"I'm sorry,but you don't have enough money to buy this doll."Then the little boy turned to me and asked,"Uncle,are you sure I don't have enough money?

I counted his money and replied,"You know that you don't have enough money to buy the doll,my dear."I asked him who he wished to give this doll to."I wanted to give the doll to my sister for her birthday.I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there"His eyes were so sad while saying this.

"My sister has gone to be with God.Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too,All was because of a traffic accident"My heart nearly stopped.The little boy looked up at me and said"I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet.I need her to wait until I come back from the store."

I quickly reached for my wallet and said to the boy,"I suppose we checked again,just in case (万一)you do have enough money?""Ok,"he said."I hope that I have enough."I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it.There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left.The little boy became very excited.

I left the store,feeling as if my life had been changed forever.

66.Where did the writer meet the boy?  

67.What did the boy what to buy?  

68.What happened to the boy's family?  

69.Why did the boy want to give his sister a gift?  

70.Why did the writer add some money without the boy seeing?  

来源:2017年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷
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A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标).Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach.Here are some tips for you:

    ♦Pay attention to your relationships with others

    Ask yourself the following questions:How do you deal with disagreements?When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them?Your relationships with friends,family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.

    ♦Face the fears about the future

    Now,imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school.83 We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible,but they followed their dreams and succeed.

    ♦Develop your talents

    If you want to reach your goals,you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have,and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet.So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in,even if you have no experience.

    ♦Be thankful

    Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have.Remember positive memories.4 Think of the best davsyou have had in the past month or year Remember special parties,vacations and holidays.Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题.

(1)Which tip do you think influences you most?

  

(2)Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?

  

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语.

(3)  

(4)  

C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题.

(5)  

来源:2020年山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语试卷
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"May we all be blessed with longevity.Though miles apart,we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久,千里共婵娟)."wrote Su Shi,a poet during the Song Dynasty,in his well﹣known poem to his younger brothers Su Zhe.

The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar(阴历).On this day,people celebrate Mid﹣Autumn Festival.It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.

In ancient China,that day was a harvest(收获)festival because crops(庄稼)were harvested during that period.It was a time for relaxation and celebration.

Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries,families also try to get together for the Mid﹣Autumn Festival in China.Usually,no matter how far away or how busy they are,people will try to return home for the celebration.

The Mid﹣Autumn has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays.People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs.The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon.The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion(团聚).

With the beautiful moon up in the sky,people sit together,enjoy the full moon,eat moon cakes and fruit,share the stories,and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar.

(1)Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph One?

(2)Why was the Mid﹣Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China?

(3)Do Thanksgiving and the Mid﹣Autumn Festival have anything in common?

(4)What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for?

(5)How do people spend the night of the Mid﹣Autumn Festival?(List at least three activities)

来源:2017年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
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Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字)in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That's because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?

The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider(提供者) you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (注册). And the last four digits are random(随机的).

The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.

And mobile phone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven't contacted (联系)for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.

Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11﹣digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10digits. Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits.

(1)Is China the only country that uses 11﹣digit mobile phone numbers in the world?  

(2)What can we know from the fourth to the seventh digits of a mobile phone number in China?  

(3)Why does China use 1l digits for mobile phone numbers?  

(4)When can a mobile phone number be recycled in China?  

(5)Which country perhaps has the shortest mobile phone numbers in the world?  

来源:2018年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
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This 12﹣year﹣old Girl Built a Robot to Find Plastics in the Ocean

    Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there.She reached down to pick them up, and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with. It seemed impossible to clean them all up.

    Du, 12 years old at the time, tried to solve the problem like any good scientist﹣first. by doing a little research. That's how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year.

    Then she got to work building something that could help solve the problem;a remote﹣operated vehicle(遥控潜水器), or ROV. Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.

    The actually cool part of Du's ROV is the detection(探测) system. She uses a camera along with three different kinds of light to find the plastics. She also uses visible(可见的) light to find unnatural colors that might make the plastics stand out.

    "She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it," says engineer Casey Machado. "It sounds simple, but it's a level of thinking that's really amazing."

    Du started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years old, and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV. She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy. She failed many times, but she never gave up trying and testing.

    When asked about future plans,she mentions wanting to address the effects of climate(气候)change."I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new inventions," says Du.

    Du thanks her parents, who for years have taken her to student outreach activities, for supporting her interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there.

    "I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems," says Du."But I'm not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet."

(1)What did Anna Du notice while walking along the beach?  

(2)How old was Du when she did a little research to solve the problem?  

(3)What can Du's ROV do?  

(4)Why does Du want to be an engineer in the future?  

(5)What made Du succeed in building her ROV?             

来源:2020年北京市中考英语试卷
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In 1988,Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army.Instead of enjoying a relaxing life,he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla,Xinjiang.

It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.Besides,water is a big problem.In fact,Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).

But Wang Chengbang would not give up."After trying many different ways,I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way," said Wang Chengbang.He also worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work,more and more trees have survived.So far,he has planted more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent desertification,make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun.Now,Korla is a model city in environmental protection.

Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症).In 2005,he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.However,he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine.Planting trees helps to fight cancer," he often jokes.

Now,at the age of 85,Wang Chengbang is still working.

(1)Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees?

                                         

(2)How many trees has Wang Chengbang planted so far?

                                        

(3)What is Wang Chengbang successful in?

                                         

(4)In the summer holiday,do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang?Why or why not?

                                                                          

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)
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At an early time,a paper ticket was necessary even for passengers who bought tickets online.But now people are saying goodbye to paper tickets.

Passengers can swipe(刷)an ID card to pass through a gate before taking a high﹣speed train. "It's very convenient and fast, "said Wu Yuanzhen,a passenger from Guangxi. "I am a business man and travel a lot by train.For us,time is money.E﹣tickets save time and improve travel efficiency(效率). "

For passengers who need to change or return their tickets,they can change the tickets or get their fund(退款) through 12306.cn or the ticket office at the station.

Since 2011,passengers have been able to swipe their ID cards at self﹣service machines to take the Beijing﹣Tianjin high﹣speed railway and Beijing﹣Shanghai high﹣speed railway.And now checking﹣in by swiping an ID card is available at high﹣speed railway stations in most cities across China.At stations in some remote(偏远)areas,passengers still need a paper ticket to get on a train.

(1)Were paper tickets necessary when people travelled by train 15 years ago?         

(2)What is the advantage of c﹣tickets?                                  

(3)How can you change or return your e﹣tickets?                         

(4)Is checking﹣in by swiping an ID card available in your hometown?          

(5)According to the passage,where do people sill have to use a paper train ticket in China?        

                                          

来源:2021年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
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Ten years ago,when I was in high school,Mrs.While was my language teacher.One day at lunch time,I was about to eat my cold fish sandwich and she suddenly asked me if she could buy my lunch from me.She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria(食堂).I was very pleased.I had never thought of going to the cafeteria to buy my lunch like other students.The food at the cafeteria was too expensive for my family.

Kids always complained about the cafeteria food but I really wanted to buy it.When we finished lunch that day,she told me that she was a Catholic and Catholics don't eat red meat on Fridays﹣they eat fish on Fridays.After that,every Friday Mrs.White bought my fish sandwich and with the money I could buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.

One year later,I learned from a classmate that Mrs.White was not a Catholic and her family was not rich.She bought my cold sandwich because she saw a little girl that was excited to have a hot lunch.She wanted to help me!I couldn't help crying.I will never forget her kind heart.I will remember my dear Mrs.White all my life.

根据短文内容回答下列各题.

92.Why didn't the writer go to the cafeteria to have lunch?    

93.How did the writer feel when Mrs.White wanted to buy her cold fish sandwich?    

94.What did the writer do with the money from Mrs.White?    

95.Was Mrs.White a Catholic?    

96.What kind of person was Mrs.White?    

来源:2016年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
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The Future of Chinese

Do you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese?About 873million people speak ①it at home in China,people in Singapore,Malaysia and some other Asian countries also speak Chinese.②That makes Chinese the most widely used first languages in the world.

inChineseschoolchildrenUKtheareUSAandlearning (.) In the future,people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very important country in the world.④Many foreigners visit Chinaand many countries trade China China is a world leader,and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language.

66.写出文中①处画线代词的所指内容.  

67.将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语.  

68.将文中③处画线内容连词成句.(标点符号已在括号内给出)  

69.文中④处画线句子有一处错误,改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上.  

70.Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language?  

来源:2017年甘肃省临夏州中考英语试卷
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To the Editor,

    I am writing as a member of One﹣on﹣One,the sixth﹣grade mentoring (指导) group.Our group is two years old and made up of 14 students.Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring.We hope the readers of this school newspaper will join our group. This is my first year as a mentor,but I have already learned that everyone taking part in mentoring gets something out of it.

    I was assigned (分配) to a mentor last year. Mentoring was one of the best things that happened to me. I was able to turn the corner at an important point in my studies, going from nearly failing math to passing it. It still amazes me that I completely changed from almost hating math to loving it! Would you believe I'm even thinking of studying math in college? Even if I don't, I have skills that I will use for the rest of my life. My own experience made me feel certain of becoming a mentor this year and helping other students like myself. Now that I am a mentor, I realize what a good feeling you get from helping someone else and knowing that you' re making a difference in his or her life.In many situations,lasting friendships are made as well. My mentor and I hit it off right away.And we're still good friends today.

    Becoming a mentor is a serious commitment(承诺).Mentors spend one hour every week with the student they are mentoring.Considering your responsibilities,it may be difficult to add another commitment to your schedule.But I hope you will at least consider the possibility.

    Thank you for considering our invitation. We look forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely,

Mark Lopez

(1)将划线句子Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring.翻译成汉语.

  

(2)参照示例,列举Mark在数学学习方面的两个转变.

①pass the math exams

  

  

(3)从文中找出与"I became friends with my mentor as soon as we met."句子意思相同或相近的句子.

  

(4)根据短文内容填空.每空一词.

Mark, one of the mentors, offered to write a letter to ask the  of the school newspaper to consider the possibility of  the mentoring group.

来源:2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷
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Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.

    The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.

    It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of " Happy Heroes" ﹣ those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.

    The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. "It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…

    The theme of the 1029 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together". It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.

(1)When is the International Day of Happiness?

  

(2)Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?

  

(3)How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?

  

(4)According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,aren't they?

  

(5)What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?

  

来源:2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
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    Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? It's a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.

    The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history ﹣ more than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features(特点)一 bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图象), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.

    In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.

Tantou New Year Picture

History

It appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history ﹣ more than (1)___   years.

(2)  

♦Bright colors

♦Old and exaggerated images

♦Ordinary materials and special skills

Producing steps

There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture, and finishing all these steps in one place in a country is (3)  

Prize

It won the (4)  medal at the folk arts fair in 1994.

Situation

The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing, but the government has taken action to(5)  it.

来源:2019年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷
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初中英语阅读表达试题