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Afternoon Tea

The warm weather outside may look perfect for outdoor exercise. But for those who are not that sporty, what could be nicer than having a relaxing afternoon tea with a few good friends and taking a break from studying?

The concept (概念) of "afternoon tea" first appeared in the UK in the mid﹣19th century. It was introduced in England by Anna Maria Russell, the seventh Duchess of Bedford. The evening meal in her household was normally served fashionably late at 8 p.m., but she felt hungry at 4 p.m. every day, so she started asking for a tea tray with butter, bread and cakes at that time. Several days later, she found her new habit difficult to break and soon invited her friends to join her. This pause (间歇) for tea quickly became a fashionable social event. During the 1880s,upper class and society women would even change into long dress, gloves and hats for their afternoon tea.

Traditional afternoon tea is a small meal which is normally served from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. once a day. It uses a three﹣tiered serving tray. The trays carry a variety of foods, such as finger sandwiches, freshly baked scones served with cream and fruit jam, cakes and pastries. Of course, tea or coffee, served with milk and sugar, is also provided.

Traditional afternoon tea is a dainty (讲究的) meal. Therefore, the order of enjoying the food is from the bottom to the top and from salty to sweet. Sandwiches are eaten first, followed by scones, then the sweet snacks like cakes and pastries. When drinking the tea, they taste slowly rather than "glugging" it down. It's also a social activity. As you can see the scene in the TV play "Downton Abbey", ladies wear pretty clothing, men are dressed neatly and the waiters are well trained and polite.

Nowadays, you can enjoy a traditional fancy afternoon tea in many restaurants and hotels. It is also enjoyed to celebrate a special event such as a birthday, a pre﹣ wedding or baby shower party with a group of friends. So far, afternoon tea activities have become far beyond friends getting together and eating. It has been a part of the traditional culture as well as a fashion for British.

(1)Who introduced "afternoon tea" in England?   

(2)What did the upper class ladies wear during the 1880s?   

(3)When is traditional afternoon tea served?   

(4)What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?   

(5)Why is afternoon tea popular for British all the time?   

来源:2019年辽宁省阜新市中考英语试卷
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Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. Bike﹣sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many. cities. Mobike had 5.85million active users while Ofo had 1.4million in the first week of this year.

People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They're popular among many Chinese people

because they help solve "last﹣mile" problems in cities. For example, many people find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.

However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal(非法的) parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft. In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention(行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.

In fact, these problems are also shared by bike﹣sharing plans abroad. Started in 2007, V6lib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.

Now, Chinese service Organizations are also trying to deal with these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100﹣point credit score(信用分数) for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental(租金) will be increased from 1yuan to 100yuan per 30minutes.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词

46.What do many people choose to go to school or work instead of driving?

  

47.How do people unlock the shared bikes?

  

48.Why are the shared bikes popular in cities?

  

49.What reward will people get if they return V6lib bikes to stations?

  

50.According to Mobike, how will a rider be punished if his or her credit score drops below 80?

  

来源:2017年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷
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Shopping online is quite common today. Many people have been used to shopping through the Internet. They love to surf the websites like Jingdong or Taobao, because they think it saves them a lot of time and money and they can buy things at home instead of going to the shop.Smart phones make it convenient to go shopping online.

Both men and women take a great interest in shopping online. However,it's interesting that shopping online isn't the same for men as it is for women. Men go shopping because they need something. Most of them simply know what they want. They can decide what to buy before shopping. For women, it's different. Most of them go shopping not because they need something. They just go to "have a look around". They want to enjoy the pleasure of shopping.

With the development of the WeChat (微信),selling things online today is a symbol of fashion. More and more people begin to sell things on WeChat. They almost sell everything. Farmers sell fruits and vegetables they plant. Fishermen sell seafood they have caught. Have you imagined being a seller online in the near future?

(1)How do many people like to go shopping nowadays?   

(2)Who are clear about what to buy before shopping?   

(3)What's the purpose for women to go shopping online?   

(4)What makes selling online become a symbol of fashion?   

(5)Will selling online be more popular in the future?   

来源:2019年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
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为了活跃气氛,缓解疲劳,Mr.Brown 准备和同学们一起做一个游戏。请阅读他推荐的三款游戏,完成两个任务。

GAME TIME

(1)

GAME1            

On the table are all kinds of things in a mess.The players use the hook (钩)to pull one thing out of the mess without moving any others.If you pull out the most.you win.To win this game,you need to be skillful and patient!

(2)

GAME 2

You need a bag.collect small things like pencils,erasers and so on from the players and put them in the bag.Now pull one thing out of the bag without looking inside.Then give the owner of the thing a task,such as jumping like a frog,singing like a cock,etc.You're sure to enjoy playing and watching this game.You'll laugh a lot!

(3)

GAME 3

One player acts as the cat,a bowl in one hand and a coin in the other.Other players hold a line with an object as a mouse in each hand.The cat flips (抛)the coin.If it lands heads up,the cat catches the mouse in the player s left hand;if it lands tails up.the cat catches the mouse in the player's right hand,To win this game,you must be smart and act rapidly!

Task A:请给上还游戏分别配上合适的图片,完成1~3三个小题。

(1)  (2)  (3)  

Task B:请从Game 1/2/3中选出一款你最喜欢的游戏,并用文中的观点说明理由。

I like Game (4)       ,because(5)                         .

来源:2021年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷
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In the middle of the dark forest,there lives an owl(猫头鹰).All the animals know that he is the wisest among all of them.So they often go to him and tell him their problems.Then the owl always teaches them what to do.

One day,a little bird goes up to the owl.She starts crying.

"I'm not happy at all.I don't want to be a bird," says the bird.

"Why don't you want to be a bird?"asks the owl.

 "I am so small,weak and useless.I want to be big and strong like the lion.He is very important,but I am not,"she cries.

Then the owl whispers(耳语)something in her ear.At once the bird dries her tears and goes away.One week later,the bird comes back."Oh,thank you very much.You are a very wise owl,"she says to the owl."I am very happy now.Every day,I sit on the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers.When they come near,I shout at the top of my voice.Then my friends all run and hide.They are very thankful to me.I am useful and important now."

The wise owl smiles and says,"No one in this world is useless."

(1)Why doesn't the bird want to be a bird at the beginning of the story?    

(2)Does the owl help the bird?    

(3)When does the bird come back to say she is happy now?    

(4)How does the bird tell her friends that they are in danger?    

(5)What can you learn from the passage?    

来源:2019年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷
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Finding a New Place

Max is new in town.His family just moved into a new apartment.Max asked the landlord(房东)where he might go to meet people of his own age.

"The Community Center is for people of your age.I am sure you could find some friends there,"said the landlord."Is the Community Center far from here?"Max asked."No.It's only a few blocks away.It's about a ten﹣minute walk from here,"replied the landlord."Give me a minute,I'll write down the directions."

Max smiled.He hoped that he would make some friends at the Community Center.

The landlord gave Max a note.Max read the words on the note.

Max's smile disappeared.He would never be able to find the Community Center because he didn't know how to follow directions that used words like north and west.

Max needs to get a map of his neighborhood.This map could help him find directions.He took the directions and the map from his landlord.He was sure he could find the Community Center.The landlord told Max that the front door of his building faces west.

When he came out of his building,he walked west on the Main Street until he came to the park.

Taylor Street was right next to the park.He looked at his direction note.It said,"Then,walk north on Taylor for one block."

Max looked at the map.He could tell that if he was facing west,north would be on his right.He turned to the right on Taylor Street.He walked one block.He could see a big building with a sign.It said"Community Center".He found it!

31.Where can Max meet young people of his age?  

32.What was the landlord's note about?  

33.What is more helpful for Max to find the direction,the note or the map?  

34.If Max wants to go to the park,which direction should he go?  

35.How can Max get to the Water Tower if he starts from his building?  

来源:2016年山东省威海市中考英语试卷
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Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street.Two silver coins were shining in a melting(融化的)snow bank(积雪),so I dug through the snow to look for more.Of course,I just ended up with two cold hands.I slipped the two coins into my pocket and went home,colder but richer.I began to think about how to spend the money.

Two days later,Mary and her little sister Susy were searching the snow banks."Finders are keepers" was my first thought. I didn't want to hand them out even though Susy was already crying."I dropped them right here,"she said with tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow."Maybe they slid down(滑下)the street with the melting snow. Let's dig over here."Mary's voice sounded confident.

"They'll never know" was my second thought,and I walked past them."Peter,have you seen two silver coins?"asked Mary. Susy looked up from digging. Her eyes were hopeful.

"Tell a lie" was my third thought."As a matter of fact,"I hesitated(犹豫),"I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago. I wondered who might have lost them."Susy hugged me with a big smile,"Oh,thank you,thank you."

(1)Why did the writer dig through the snow?    

(2)When did Mary and Susy search the snow banks?    

(3)Who was confident of finding out the silver coins,Mary or Susy?    

(4)How did Susy feel when she saw the writer?    

(5)What might the writer do with the two coins in the end?    

来源:2019年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷
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第一节 大意总结读下面关于鲨鱼的文章,请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结,词数不少于60,不多于80词.注意:在文章后标清你写的字数.

     Many have heard of shark fin soup.This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China.But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?

     When people catch sharks,they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain.But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.

     Environmental protection groups around the world,such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about"finning". They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark's fins are good for health,so why eat them? Help save the sharks!

(1)Do southerners like to eat shark fin soup? Why? (because)  

(2)Is getting the shark fin very friendly? (but) How do people get the shark fin? (and)  

(3)Why do sharks without fins slowly die after they are thrown back into the ocean?(because)  

(4)If there are fewer and fewer sharks, what will happen to the environment?  

(5)Does the author say no to eating shark fin soup? Does the author want people to protect the sharks?(and)  

来源:2019年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷
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In 1988,Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army.Instead of enjoying a relaxing life,he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla,Xinjiang.

It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.Besides,water is a big problem.In fact,Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).

But Wang Chengbang would not give up."After trying many different ways,I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way," said Wang Chengbang.He also worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work,more and more trees have survived.So far,he has planted more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent desertification,make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun.Now,Korla is a model city in environmental protection.

Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症).In 2005,he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.However,he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine.Planting trees helps to fight cancer," he often jokes.

Now,at the age of 85,Wang Chengbang is still working.

(1)Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees?

                                         

(2)How many trees has Wang Chengbang planted so far?

                                        

(3)What is Wang Chengbang successful in?

                                         

(4)In the summer holiday,do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang?Why or why not?

                                                                          

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)
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At an early time,a paper ticket was necessary even for passengers who bought tickets online.But now people are saying goodbye to paper tickets.

Passengers can swipe(刷)an ID card to pass through a gate before taking a high﹣speed train. "It's very convenient and fast, "said Wu Yuanzhen,a passenger from Guangxi. "I am a business man and travel a lot by train.For us,time is money.E﹣tickets save time and improve travel efficiency(效率). "

For passengers who need to change or return their tickets,they can change the tickets or get their fund(退款) through 12306.cn or the ticket office at the station.

Since 2011,passengers have been able to swipe their ID cards at self﹣service machines to take the Beijing﹣Tianjin high﹣speed railway and Beijing﹣Shanghai high﹣speed railway.And now checking﹣in by swiping an ID card is available at high﹣speed railway stations in most cities across China.At stations in some remote(偏远)areas,passengers still need a paper ticket to get on a train.

(1)Were paper tickets necessary when people travelled by train 15 years ago?         

(2)What is the advantage of c﹣tickets?                                  

(3)How can you change or return your e﹣tickets?                         

(4)Is checking﹣in by swiping an ID card available in your hometown?          

(5)According to the passage,where do people sill have to use a paper train ticket in China?        

                                          

来源:2021年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
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Ten years ago,when I was in high school,Mrs.While was my language teacher.One day at lunch time,I was about to eat my cold fish sandwich and she suddenly asked me if she could buy my lunch from me.She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria(食堂).I was very pleased.I had never thought of going to the cafeteria to buy my lunch like other students.The food at the cafeteria was too expensive for my family.

Kids always complained about the cafeteria food but I really wanted to buy it.When we finished lunch that day,she told me that she was a Catholic and Catholics don't eat red meat on Fridays﹣they eat fish on Fridays.After that,every Friday Mrs.White bought my fish sandwich and with the money I could buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.

One year later,I learned from a classmate that Mrs.White was not a Catholic and her family was not rich.She bought my cold sandwich because she saw a little girl that was excited to have a hot lunch.She wanted to help me!I couldn't help crying.I will never forget her kind heart.I will remember my dear Mrs.White all my life.

根据短文内容回答下列各题.

92.Why didn't the writer go to the cafeteria to have lunch?    

93.How did the writer feel when Mrs.White wanted to buy her cold fish sandwich?    

94.What did the writer do with the money from Mrs.White?    

95.Was Mrs.White a Catholic?    

96.What kind of person was Mrs.White?    

来源:2016年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
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The Future of Chinese

Do you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese?About 873million people speak ①it at home in China,people in Singapore,Malaysia and some other Asian countries also speak Chinese.②That makes Chinese the most widely used first languages in the world.

inChineseschoolchildrenUKtheareUSAandlearning (.) In the future,people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very important country in the world.④Many foreigners visit Chinaand many countries trade China China is a world leader,and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language.

66.写出文中①处画线代词的所指内容.  

67.将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语.  

68.将文中③处画线内容连词成句.(标点符号已在括号内给出)  

69.文中④处画线句子有一处错误,改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上.  

70.Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language?  

来源:2017年甘肃省临夏州中考英语试卷
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To the Editor,

    I am writing as a member of One﹣on﹣One,the sixth﹣grade mentoring (指导) group.Our group is two years old and made up of 14 students.Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring.We hope the readers of this school newspaper will join our group. This is my first year as a mentor,but I have already learned that everyone taking part in mentoring gets something out of it.

    I was assigned (分配) to a mentor last year. Mentoring was one of the best things that happened to me. I was able to turn the corner at an important point in my studies, going from nearly failing math to passing it. It still amazes me that I completely changed from almost hating math to loving it! Would you believe I'm even thinking of studying math in college? Even if I don't, I have skills that I will use for the rest of my life. My own experience made me feel certain of becoming a mentor this year and helping other students like myself. Now that I am a mentor, I realize what a good feeling you get from helping someone else and knowing that you' re making a difference in his or her life.In many situations,lasting friendships are made as well. My mentor and I hit it off right away.And we're still good friends today.

    Becoming a mentor is a serious commitment(承诺).Mentors spend one hour every week with the student they are mentoring.Considering your responsibilities,it may be difficult to add another commitment to your schedule.But I hope you will at least consider the possibility.

    Thank you for considering our invitation. We look forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely,

Mark Lopez

(1)将划线句子Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring.翻译成汉语.

  

(2)参照示例,列举Mark在数学学习方面的两个转变.

①pass the math exams

  

  

(3)从文中找出与"I became friends with my mentor as soon as we met."句子意思相同或相近的句子.

  

(4)根据短文内容填空.每空一词.

Mark, one of the mentors, offered to write a letter to ask the  of the school newspaper to consider the possibility of  the mentoring group.

来源:2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷
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Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.

    The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.

    It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of " Happy Heroes" ﹣ those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.

    The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. "It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…

    The theme of the 1029 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together". It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.

(1)When is the International Day of Happiness?

  

(2)Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?

  

(3)How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?

  

(4)According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,aren't they?

  

(5)What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?

  

来源:2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
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    Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? It's a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.

    The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history ﹣ more than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features(特点)一 bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图象), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.

    In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.

Tantou New Year Picture

History

It appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history ﹣ more than (1)___   years.

(2)  

♦Bright colors

♦Old and exaggerated images

♦Ordinary materials and special skills

Producing steps

There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture, and finishing all these steps in one place in a country is (3)  

Prize

It won the (4)  medal at the folk arts fair in 1994.

Situation

The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing, but the government has taken action to(5)  it.

来源:2019年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷
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初中英语阅读表达试题