I asked children about their TV watching habits in three different groups---from four to six , from seven to twelve and from thirteen to sixteen. The children in the first group watch TV for an average of two hours in the day and an average of one hour at night. The children in the second group watch it for an average of two and a half hours at night. The children in the third group watch it for an average of one and a half hours at night.
Cartoons are the favorite shows of the first group. The favorite shows of the second group are TV plays and the favorite shows of the third group are quiz programme.
Age |
Average hours of watching TV in the day |
Average hours of watching TV at night |
Favorite shows |
Four to six |
________ |
One |
Cartoons |
________ |
/ |
Two and a half |
________ |
Thirteen to sixteen |
/ |
________ |
Quiz programmes |
请为表格写一个简短的标题。
__________________________________________________________________
What do you think is the most common illness? Do you get ill sometimes? We are lucky to live now, because there are lots of medicines to make people better.
The most common illness in the world is the cold. It often begins with a sore throat. Then you sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you cough later. It’s not a very bad illness, but you can feel quite ill.
There isn’t a cure (治愈) for a cold, but you can take medicines to make you feel better. For instance, aspirin (阿斯匹林) can stop your headache. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water too. A doctor once said to me, “With the proper medicine, a cold will continue for seven days. With no medicine, it will continue for a whole week!”
Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots, the fruit, or the seeds of plants. For instance, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.
In modern times, scientists have looked at these plants, and found out which chemicals (化学物质) are in them. Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals.
There are some illnesses which we can’t cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, most people now live longer than their grandparents.
How does a cold often begin?
______________________________________________________________
Can aspirin stop a headache?
______________________________________________________________
How long does a cold usually continue?
______________________________________________________________
What kind of juice makes a sore throat feel better?
______________________________________________________________
What are many of our medicines today made from?
______________________________________________________________
Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it.
For example, if an American boy asks his mother what’s for dinner tomorrow, she may say “I’ll play it by ear”, that means she doesn’t have plans for dinner and she will decide later. "Play by ear" used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when they’re not talking about music.
There’re many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, "Give me a hand", you don’t necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It’s not about the color of your hand! You’re a green hand when you are very new at your work and don’t have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well.
Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?
What is an idiom ?
What does “ Can you give me a hand “ mean ?
Are English idioms more common in written English or spoken English ?
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤),the tree soon died,
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the difference? " the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree !"
Was the farmer famous for planting the apple tree?
What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day?
Did the farmer plant the apple tree near his house or in his wood at last?
Why did the apple tree soon die?
Who destroyed the apple tree?
Life is difficult.
But life is no longer difficult when we truly understand and accept it. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead, they complain about their problems and difficulties. They think life should be easy.
What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems. Problems make us sad or lonely or angry. These are uncomfortable feeling. 1) Since life has lots of problems, it is always difficult and full of pain and joy as well. However, when we successfully solve them, we can feel that life is very interesting and pleasant.2) __________ are serious tests that can tell _______ from failure. In school we set problems for the students and encourage them to learn well. 3) We learn through the pain of meeting and working out problems. For this reason, wise people learn to face bravely but to deal with the difficulties in their life.
将(1)句译成英文:_______________________________________________
在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺____________ _____________
将(3)句译成中文:_______________________________________________
写出与此句意思相近的句子.
We get knowledge in the process of solving the problems.
_____________________________________________________________
从文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子:
__________________________________________________________________
阅读表达,阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete(1)_______ our ________in school. Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
In fact, everyone was born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, (2)你可能在其他科目上比他们好. So everyone has his or her advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to find your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.
在①句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整,上下文通顺:
将②句译成英文。
回答问题:Why can’t we do better than others?
在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子,并写出该句。
You should not be afraid of competition.
在文中写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_________
It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. ①Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can relax themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough(咳嗽)②______ ______smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Beside, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
It’s known that smoking does harm to our health. We should get rid of(摆脱) the bad habit of smoking.
在②句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:________ ________
将①句译成中文:
_______________________________________________________________
回答问题:What’s the most serious illness caused by smoking?
_______________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子: We all know that smoking is bad for our health.
_______________________________________________________________________________
找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________________
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容完成任务。
There is a popular club in many US middle schools. It’s homework club. More and more students spend (度过) their afternoons at these clubs.
The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TV are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s (A)________ for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their work.
Finish (完成) their homework and then they play games or watch TV happily.
任务一:从方框中选择适当的词填入文中的A处。 good, well
_____________
任务二:将划线句子翻译成汉语:
________________________________________
任务三:根据短文内容完成句子。
There are ____________, ______________ and TV at kids’ homes.
任务四:根据短文内容回答题。
What club is a popular one in many US middle schools?
What can students do after they finish their homework?
New York is one of (A)_______ (excite) cities in the world.
You might want to do some shopping in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New York’s most famous shopping street, but if you go, be prepared to “window shop” only. This is shopping for the rich. There are other, less expensive shopping areas(区域)nearby, and you’ll soon (B)come across famous stores such as Bloomingdales, Macy’s and FAO Schwartz.
And if you’ve brought your rollerblades, then a visit to Central Park is a must. This is a large, open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you thought that people came here to relax, sits down for a few minutes and get away from the rush of New York life, then you’d be wrong. Nobody sits in Central Park: they run, jog(慢跑), and most of all they rollerblade.
When you leave New York, you might be tired, even poor and overweight, but the one thing you won’t be is bored!
用(A)处所给单词的适当形式填空。(A)_________________________
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(B)的中文含义
Why would you probably only “window shop” in Fifth Avenue?
_____________________________________________
What is Bloomingdales?
_____________________________________________
What don’t people do in Central Park?
_____________________________________________
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Whether summer or winter, holiday time can mean travel. A few years ago, some people moved from California to Maryland with their birds. Traveling with birds is a very unusual experience. But everything can go well with a little planning. There are some good tips for you.
★ The first thing you have to decide is what cage your birds will use. You should make sure that the cage is neither too small nor too big, and can be put into the car easily. If you find that you need a travel cage, get it a few weeks before the trip, so you can give your birds time to get used to it.
★ If your car has the airbag, do not put the cage in the front seat. The force of the airbag even in a little accident could easily damage any cage and even injure or kill the bird inside. The cage should be held in the car with seatbelts.
★ If your trip takes several days, you need to make some stops at pet-friendly hotels. When you stop at hotels during the trip, you must put lots of newspapers under the cage to help control the rubbish.
★ If your travel or moving plans bring you to areas with hot weather, remember that the car will become very hot in a short time in the sun. Never leave your birds in the car alone.
Traveling with birds can be stress-free, and a little planning can make it a pleasant experience.
What is the first thing you have to decide?
____________________________________________________
How should the cage be held in the car?
____________________________________________________
Why must we put lots of newspapers under the cage at hotels?
____________________________________________________
What is the passage mainly about?
____________________________________________________
What do you think of traveling with birds? (请自拟一句话作答)
____________________________________________________
任务型阅读
Most schools are trying hard to improve their lunch programs and they want to offer the best food they can.
Even if your school provides healthy options(选择),you may still want to have something delicious outside.
How do you take control? Take a packed lunch to school!
Here are the four reasons to pack your lunch and snacks at least twice a week.
Control Have you ever waited in the lunch line only to find when you get to the front that you don’t like what they’re serving?
Variety If you’re eating the same food all the time , your body probably feels ready for a change. Packing lunch a couple of times a week means you can enjoy some favorites that you might not find at every school.
Money Serving Packing healthy snacks so that you needn’t go out for a fast-food lunch, chocolate or a soda! If so, you will save much money. And you can buy something you need.
Warm Feeling Remember when your mom or dad used to pack your lunch? Pack a lunch for yourself, maybe that is your favorite healthy food.
Whether you pack or eat in the cafeteria(自助食堂),what’s important is that you make right choices. If you are worried that cafeteria doesn’t offer enough healthy choices, try to make changes. Ask a teacher or someone in food service for advice on hoe to get started.
Take a packed lunch to school
______ for packing your lunch and snacks twice a week |
To control diets |
It helps ___ you eating the unhealthy food and you needn’t wait in line. |
To be ____ |
Your body needs ____and you can enjoy some favorites which are not___at school |
|
To ___money |
Healthy snacks from home are ______ ____than a fast-food lunch. |
|
To feel warm |
In the past, your parents packed lunch for you while you just do it___now. |
|
Conclusion |
It’s important to ____the right food. Go for advice on how to start. |
任务型阅读
The 30th Olympic host city, London is opening its arms to the world. It is the capital city of the UK .It has the history of 2000 years. Today London is a big city with 7 million people. They are from all parts of the world. Their ways of life are not the same but harmonious(和谐的).Their favorite food is pie and mashed potatoes.
London |
|
The capital of the UK |
The 30th Olympic host city |
The history of London |
years |
The population (人口) of London |
million |
The ways of life |
but harmonious |
The favorite food |
and mashed potatoes |
根据短文内容,完成下面表格,每空一词。
Eight Treasures of Laba
Laba Porridge (腊八粥) is known to every Chinese. It marks a special day. Laba Festival, which falls on the 8th day of the 12th lunar (农历的) month.
People eat Laba Porridge on that day. The porridge is also called "Eight Treasures Porridge", because it usually has at least eight things. Rice, beans, dried fruits and peanuts are very popular in the porridge.
On the night before the festival, mothers are busy preparing their porridge. They cook it over a slow fire from midnight until
the next morning. When kids wake up in the morning, they smell the aroma (香味) and rush to the kitchen to have a feast.
Another custom on Laba Festival is to prepare Laba vinegar (醋) for dumplings on Spring Festival Eve. People peel garlic (蒜) and put it into a jar filled with vinegar. As the days go by, the garlic turns green and gains a special flavor. Some people also like to Pickle (腌) meat on Laba Festival.
Laba Festival was a time for the ancient Chinese to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year After Taba Festival many people start to prepare for the Chinese New Year.
Lab Festival |
|
Time |
The ____ ___ day of the ____ ___lunar month. |
Meaning |
A time for the ancient Chinese to pray for ____ ___and____ ___in the coming year. |
Traditional food |
____ ___ |
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词,请写出完整单词。
Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago to study Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last month, she m to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, she r to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural d between the two countries.
“The people in b countries are very friendly to f . But they have different cultures. For example, when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed s on their faces. But when I came to Japan, I found it was o . Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese, t I was not good at it,” she said.
Amanda thought this might have something to d with the fact that the western group in Japan is o than the one in China. They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese well. But Westerners in China are still quite a new group. They’re usually treated as guests and tourists.
Someone says, " " But I think time is even more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone, it’ll never return.
It goes without saying that the time is usually limited (有限的). Even a second is very important.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing.
In a word, we should save time.Remember we have no time to lose.
A.That is why we must not waste time. |
B.Time is money. |
C.They don’t know that wasting time means wasting part of their own lives, |
D.We should make full use of our time to do something useful. |
E. We should make use of our time to do everything.
F. We shouldn’t leave today’s work for tomorrow.
试题篮
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