初中英语词语运用与语法完型填空

Once， there was a little girl named Meredith． Meredith enjoyed spending （1） 　　free time with her friends， but there was something different about Meredith． She was always interested in things （2） 　　chemistry and history． Meredith never wanted to （3） 　　about these interests because she was afraid she would be judged（评头论足）． she always learned more about these topics when she was by herself， （4） 　　no one could find out about this． One day， a new girl ， Josie， joined her sixth﹣grade class， and the new girl was （5） 　　to say three things about herself． Josie stood up and（6） 　　to talk about her interests． First ，she said she was （7） 　　in reading and writing stories． Second， she said she liked history． （8） 　　，she said she enjoyed chemistry． Meredith's eyes lit up with joy． Finally， she had found someone who had common interests as her． （9） 　　that day， Meredith found Josie on the playground and ran over to talk to her． They immediately（立刻） became （10） 　　and start to play at each other's houses on the weekend．

When； much；child； one；with；good；play；age； sell； full

Gina is only 12 years old． She is a girl who is   （1） 　　of love．

At the   （2） 　　 of four， she began to learn how to play the guitar． And she did   （3） 　　   in it． She wanted to help the poor kids in her town， so she decided to raise some money by   （4） 　　 the guitar in the street． At   （5） 　　   ， only a few people gave her money． Three days later， she put a sign beside her， saying why she was doing so． （6） 　　people saw the sign， they were all moved and started to help her   （7）____ the work． Gina also sold her favorite things to collect money． When her classmates got to know this， they all began to （8） 　　   their old toys， clothes and books to collect money too． Gina has raised money for two years， and now she's got    （9） 　　 than ＄3，000． She says she will continue to do something like this and help the poor （10） 　　．

One day， a man was walking by the corner of a street． Here he met（1） 　　little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside． He（2） 　　（stop） and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him． The birds were screaming in the cage， trying to fly away．

After standing（3） 　　a moment，he said to the boy，"How much does（4） 　　（you） bird cost？ I want…"

"One fifty cents， sir，" the boy answered quickly．

"I am afraid that you are mistaken． I am not asking how much it is．"The man said，"I would like（5） 　　（buy） all of them． What I ask is how much you want for them．"

Hearing this， the boy（6） 　　（happy） counted the number of the birds in the cage．

"They cost five dollars．"

"Here（7） 　　（be） the money! "The man passed the money． The boy counted excitedly． However， he then was（8） 　　（surprise） to find all the birds had flown away．

"OH， my god， for what reason did you do that， sir？ You don't even get a bird!" The boy asked the man who set the birds free．

"My boy， let me tell you（9） 　　I did this． " The man said， "I have no right to get them．Every life should be free and they are our（10） 　　（friend） So we should give them freedom．"

语法填空（本题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
Dear Captain Lim,
I used to be afraid of flying, but after reading your book, I felt much    (good)every time before I flew.    (read) your book helped me to build up my courage (勇气) to fly. However, I have had this scary    (feel)again since the MH370 incident (事件). Last week, I also read a pieceof news that a plane went through severe turbulence (强烈的气流). Most passengers on it were      (scare) and several of     even got hurt. May I know whether this kind of severe turbulence often happens and have you    experienced this kind of situation before? How do pilots usually take     of it? For passengers, it seems that it’s not    to control(控制). But do pilots feel the same or is everything actually controlled by pilots when there’s severe turbulence? I really hope you can answer these
  (question). Captain Lim, please help me as I am so afraid     sometimes I can’t sleep after thinking so much about flying.
Thank you very much.
Marissa

Life doesn't always give us the joys we want. We don't always g_____ our hopes and dreams, and we don't always get our own way. But don't g____up hope, because you can make a d____, one situation and one person at a time. Look for the beauty a___ you, in nature, in others, in yourself, and b__ in the love of friends, family, and humankind. You can find love in a s__ or a helping hand, in a thoughtful gesture or a kind word. It is all around, if you just look for it. Give love, for in giving it you will f______the power in life along with the joy, happiness, patience, and understanding. Believe in the goodness of o___ and remember that anger and depression can be countered by love and hope. Even when you feel as though there isn't a lot you can do to change unhappiness or p_____, you can always do a little and a little at a time eventually(最终可能) makes a b____ difference.

Lisa loved to read! Every time her morn took her to the bookstore, she would
      two books. By the time she went to bed, Lisa had already read one of _____ .Mom said to Lisa the next day, "I think we need to get you your own hbrary card." "Wow!" cried lisa.The next day after school, Morn took Lisa to the library to get      a card. Lisa was so excited! She could hardly wait to search the many shelves of books. Lisa's favorite books were mysteries (推理小说 ). She liked to solve the mystery in her head and see ___ she  was right when she got to the,end of the story. Her other favorite books ,were the ones that took her to far away places.
Lisa had three books to___the next day and was excited to take out three more. However, when Lisa got to the library, she didn't have her card.  "Oh, no!" Lisa said to the lady at the desk. "I can't find my h'brary card! "I'm sony, " said the lady. "I can't let you take any books _____ your card." Lisa left the library feeling very sad and also ______about what her morn would say when she told her she lost her card.
_____Lisa got home, Mom told Lisa that a boy came to the house with her library card, and he said he found  on the sidewalk near the library.  "It must have dropped out of one of  the books I was carrying," said Lisa. Morn said, "You need to be very_." Lisa said, "I think I will keep it in my wallet." Morn said, "Let's go back to the library and get those books you wanted."

It was very cold. It was snowing fast and almost dark; the evening—the last evening of the old year was drawing in. In the cold and darkness there went along the street a poor little girl, wa cap and shoes. When she l her home she had shoes on . H, they were much too large for her f ---shoes that her mother had used till then and the poor little girl lthem when she was running across the street when two carriages(四轮马车) were pby terribly fast. When she looked for them, one was not to be found, and a boy hid the o and ran away with it, saying he would use it as a house for his mouse.
In the old c that she wore were boxes of matches, and she carried a box also in her hand. No one had bought so much as a box all the long day, and no one had gher even a penny.
Poor little girl, shaking with cold and hunger, she walked slowly, q  and carefully along , a perfect picture of great unhappiness.

May Day holiday is coming. My family are discussing w   1    to do for it. We are planning to travel a  2     . We want to go to Singapore because my dad has g    3  to Singapore for a meeting. He has b   4   there  twice. It’s a nice and clean c 5     . We will f   6   there next Monday. It will  t__7___ us about two hours to go  there  by  air. The weather there is very good all year r    8  . We will visit many p  9     of interest in Singapore .  I think  we  will  be  happy  t 10      the whole trip.

使短文意思完整、通顺。注意：每个单词只能用一次.

at, but, else, enjoy, he, just, musician, parent, popular, tell

Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same dreams? A new play, called Hi, Ke’ai us the story of a boy with the name of Ke’ai. His parents wish him to become a painter or    or scientist one day .They teach him to paint and to play the piano, Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai parents see Liu Xiang won a gold medal the Athens Olympic Games, and they want to be a sportsman.
“But why do they want me to be somebody ?”Ke ‘ai asks and says :”
I want to be myself.” The play shows us that should understand their children,and learn to think about what kids want to do. Young students the story and also the music in the play. It is a very play for them.

On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed        , and I was feeling a little          as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱）       I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very         because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the        and some bread over to him. The man looked up         and took what I gave him. A huge smile       on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with        . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I         heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm        inside. I now understand what it         by the saying “Giving is getting”.
       it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world         help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.
The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind          I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power（力量）of         .

A．poorly B．simply C．warmly D．expensively

A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired

A．and B．but C．so D．when

A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud

A．money B．toys C．drink D．clothes

A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement

A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran

A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself

A．still B．once C．even D．ever

A．idea B．welcome C．word D．feeling

A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers

A．If B．Though C．Because D．While

A．needs B．gives C．takes D．brings

A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever

A．kindness B．friendship C．knowledge D．feeling

根据短文内容和以下提示：1.首字母提示，2.语境提示，3.汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。
What are you going to do if you’re in a burning house? Do you know how to s  yourself? Please read the following passage. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape, such     exits and stairways, but not lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is     (可能的). Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the s  floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the height of an adult. It's safer to   j    out of the house than to stay in it. It's important to       （保护）yourself when you' re waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that,      may come into the room where you are. It's         （有害的） to you. In that condition, you had better keep your head low to make sure that you can b   fresh air rather than smoke. If you are on high floors, you can go up till the roof. You can try your       to attract people's attention. Don't shout all the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).

The Spring Festival(春节) is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It usually comes      February. Everyone in China        the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival        , Li Hong usually       his parents clean their house and       some shopping and other housework. On that        everyone in China eats dumplings, New Year’s cakes, and other good        . Li Hong likes New Year’s cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are        than New Year’s cakes. The Chinese people        the New Year’s cakes and dumplings in their houses . How      they are!

A．after B．on C．in D．by

A．has B．like C．remembers D．likes

A．goes B．comes C．reaches D．hears

A．helps B．makes C．gets D．takes

A．buys B．does C．goes D．carries

A．morning B．evening C．day D．afternoon

A．food B．drinks C．vegetable D．fruit

A．smaller B．better C．bigger D．sweeter

A．find out B．buy C．eat D．sell

A．happy B．delicious C．lovely D．great

先通读短文，然后根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。
In recent years, studying Chinese in China has become popular with foreigners. Some Chinese classroom manners are______ from western classroom manners. It might be a good idea to know something about these ______ you take a Chinese class.
Being respectful (尊重的)
Students in China respect their teachers very much. When ______ your teacher, you should always use your teacher’s surname (姓), followed by "laoshi" to call him or her. So______ your teacher’s surname is Shu, you should call her "Shu laoshi".
Being on time
Being on time is ______ for Chinese students. Being at your desk before the bell rings is ______ you need to do in a Chinese classroom.
Listening, not talking
In China, teachers talk and students listen. Students ______ to ask questions, but most Chinese students are too ______ to open their mouth in class. So sometimes the teacher needs to ask somebody to answer questions.
When studying Chinese in China, you will soon learn that it’s ______ hard work. You need to write the Chinese characters (汉字) and ______ your reading, speaking and listening. If you try your best, you will make it! 

A．helpful B．typical C．different D．the same

A．before B．after C．since D．where

A．helping B．remembering C．visiting D．speaking to

A．if B．who C．until D．though

A．nice B．important C．relaxed D．pleasant

A．when B．that C．what D．how

A．are refused B．are allowed C．are prevented D．are offered

A．shy B．proud C．full D．safe

A．hardly B．gradually C．really D．possibly

A．describe B．point C．trouble D．practice

Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here’s a true story of an American girl, Sarah.
__________she left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She  ________a job in a publishing（出版） house, but the salary was    ______  $30,000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah   ______  live on her salary and still saved $5,000 in a year. How was that       in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
Cheap living   __  starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that   ____  housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was   _____  , When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants.  _____   she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then    ____  the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Nowadays, young people often   _____  a lot of money on entertainment. But Sarah said,” I enjoy walking ____  in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.”
Did Sarah feel poor   ____  cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, ____   to Porland.
“Don’t think of saving money as something   ____   . It’s a kind of game.” She said.

A．Until B．Because C．After D．Unless

A．found B．tried C．asked for D．looked for

A．more than B．less than C．shorter than D．higher than

A．can B．may C．could D．might

A．difficult B．possible C．useful D．different

A．already B．never C．hardly D．always

A．helps B．becomes C．makes D．means

A．food B．rest C．studying D．playing

A．Soon B．Finally C．Once D．Again

A．prepared B．took C．caught D．picked

A．pay B．lend C．spend D．save

A．along B．up C．down D．around

A．by B．up C．at D．between

A．another B．the other C．others D．the others

A．hard B．interesting C．nice D．great

Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) was born is Spain. There is no doubt he was one of the ________artists of the twentieth century. ________ he was a small child, he could draw and paint very well. ________the age of nineteen years old, he visited art galleries（陈列室） in Paris to learn ________ other artists. Picasso was _________ important painter who invented new ways of painting. For one period of his life, he used mainly blue in his paintings. Then with his friend, Georges Braque, he invented a way of painting called Cubism（立体派）. He tried ________ round shapes look flat（公寓）.
When a war broke in Spain, it made Picasso very _______ and angry. During the war, a town ________ Guernica was destroyed. So he made a large painting, ________ the name of Guernica, about the war. In the picture, a woman is crying and a horse is making a loud high noise. This painting, which is very famous, shows us _________ Picasso felt about the war.
A. great               B. greater          C. greatest
A. When            B. Where          C. What
A. In            B. At          C. On
A. front               B. from         C. for
A. a              B. the          C. an
A. to make         B. make        C. makes
A. happy            B. glad           C. sad
A. call               B. called       C. calls
A. with             B. without          C. of
A. what             B. how          C. where