初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中，使短文通顺、完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

A. but      B. gives      C. nobody       D. history       E. patient       F. everyone    G. tired     H. looks      I. cheers        J. teacher       K. always       L. millions of

In my life, I have a lot of friends,   there is a special one who I'm the most thankful to. I first knew him when I began to go to school. He has been with me ever since.
Though he    serious, he is really fun as you get close to him. He is very quiet, smart and knowledgeable.  He knows every language of the world, all the events of   , all the
thoughts of great scientists and so on. He is admired(钦佩) by    who meets him.
To me, he has been a great  as well. He first taught me the secrets of my own language and then those of others. With these keys, he showed us how to unlock all the arts and sciences of man.
My friend is quite   . Although I am slow in understanding. I can return to him again and again, and he is    ready to teach me. When I am   , he makes me relaxed. When I am lonely, he stays with me silently. When I am sad,  he     me up. He is a friend not only to me, but also to   people around the world. Shall I tell you his name? His name is “Reading”.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

	increase,  energy,  taste,  read,  repair

 

 
Do you prefer  _____________ fashion magazines or news magazines?
The food that my father cooks ____________ good.
We should _________ the house as soon as possible, or it’ll be quite dangerous.
The population in that country _______________ slowly now.
Wild and Wind is a rock band which as the name suggests is full of _____________.

选词填空 根据句子意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，部分单词在填入时需要进行词形转换。每个单词只选用一次，每空只填一词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Turn   between   show   either   my    two    tooth    fast   wash   date

—What’s the _________ today?
—It’s June 26^th.
I don’t know how to get to the supermarket. Can you ______ me the way?
—Where is the post office?
—It’s _________ the hotel and the bank.
February is the _______ month of the year.
Jim’s mother usually ________ clothes in the evening.
It’s a good habit to brush your ________ twice a day.
—May I use your ruler, please? ________ is at home.
—Of course. Here you are.
Sometimes walking is even _________ than driving during the busy traffic time.
The baby is sleeping. Would you mind _______ down the TV?
Come on Monday or Wednesday. ___________ is OK.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺，正确连贯。

child, all, see, family, for a moment, show, in, loved, together, cook

People are so busy these days that many people have no time   1  . This becomes a problem, because most   2   love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone   3   . In some families, meals are often the only times everyone   4   one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of   5   love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a   6   sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “ I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up    7  fifteen minutes if I let you. ”
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of    8  ages. It makes most of us feel good and   9  , even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop   10   and pay attention to your mood（心情）.

阅读下面短文，从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

mean, take, wash, look at, on, slow, clean, while, when, you, boy, child

 
Bob lived in a small town.Later, he got a jobin a big city so he had to move there with hiswife and two __.
___ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __  his new red car out of the garage(车库). He   it when a neighbor came by.    he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and ___it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.
The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it__ ?”
"Sometimes" Bob answered.
The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What doyou ___?”
Bob answered _ ,"Well, when there's a partyin town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and _  , it belongs to my wife. And when it isdirty, it's mine."

根据语境或句意，从各题括号中选择一个词填空，使句子意思正确，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。
"What would you do if you cut_     by accident?" " I should cover the cut and press it hard." (yourself, yourselves)
Block September is a very_   thriller, but I think it’s boring, (success, successful)
  "Shall I get some flowers for my mom?" "No, that’s not special _      _. " (enough, too)
Jenny’s mother asked her    out on school nights. It was not safe outside, (to go, not to go)
To Kevin’s _________ he found so many people playing beach volleyball in very hot weather. (surprised, surprise)

选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。

felt like    in surprise    catching up with    right away be interested in    sooner or later    be able to by the way    heard of    getting ready for

 
Everyone in our class is busy        the coming exam.
1 must leave home      , or I’ll be late for work.
I’ve      the Great Wall a lot, but I’ve never been there.
It’s a pity that he won’t      come to your birthday party next Saturday.
The little girl looked at the unusually tall man      .

He    ▲   off the bike when he was riding it.
I’m not sure which hair style    ▲   me best.
He got up early this morning    ▲   the first bus.
Sally, go and see who    ▲   on the door.
You should study hard, or you    ▲   many good chances.

Whose desk is    ▲  , Jim’s or Sam’s?
– Who    ▲   the dog? － Mum did.
Sam is old enough to dress    ▲  .
The theatre doesn’t have enough    ▲   for so many people.
She invited a lot of friends to her    ▲   birthday party.

选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。

two,  not…at all,  have to,  think of,  be worried about,  make sure,  be proud of,  choose,  be nice to,  keep fit

All the students like him because he always _____________ others first.
She is _________ fit _____________. She often goes to see the doctor.
____________ that there is nothing left behind.
Amy _______________ to be the chairperson of the Students’ Union at yesterday’s meeting.
It’s cold outside. He _____________ put on more clothes.
It’s important for the dancers ________________.
We Chinese ___________________ Liu Xiang and Yao Ming.
Millie goes to the Reading Club ____________ a week.
My teacher and friends __________________ me.
Don’t _______________ your son. He is 18 years old now.

用所给词的适当形式填空 ( 5分 )

begin  listen  be  relax   not like

Tonny’s work is interesting but kind of dangerous. Thieves______him
and he  _________  six  hours every day. He wants __  an actor.  He enjoys______  to the music. At the _ _____  of this month,she is in France.

短文填空（每题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余选项。）

line,  cigarette,  man,  smoke,  annoy,  anything,  careful,  cough,  wait,  polite,  because,  what

I went to the doctor’s yesterday ①____________ I had a bad cold. I have ②____________ for three days, so I had a sore throat. When I got there,m there were many people ③____________ inline. I had to join the line at the end. But the man who was in front of me was ④____________ there. The smoke made me sick. I wanted to stop him but I was afraid he would get ⑤____________. But I really couldn’t stand it. So I told him ⑥____________, “Would you mind smoking outside?” After hearing what I said, the man threw the ⑦____________ on the ground and said to me, “Sorry.” I thought it was bad to do so, but I said ⑧____________ and picked up the cigarette. Seeing what I was doing, the ⑨____________ face turned red and felt very sorry about ⑩____________ he did. He turned to me and said, “You are a good girl. I won’t do that again.”

选择适当的词填空，将其代码填在答题纸的横线上（每空1分，共10分）

A．celebrate    B．presents    C．hospital    D．birthday   E．holiday F．Christmas   G．tell        H．love       I．give       J．was born

Why do people 1．________ Christmas? In western countries, it is the biggest 2．________ of the year. People enjoy parties, decorations, music and fun. When many people think of Christmas, they think of Santa Claus, Christmas trees, and 3．_shen_______. But Christmas is much more than that. It celebrates a very special person’s 4．________.
A long time ago, a baby boy 5．________. His name was Jesus. He wasn’t born in a nice 6．________. He was born in a stable（马槽）! Jesus was a special baby. He came to the world to bring 7．________, peace and joy. He came to 8．________ people about God. At his birth, angels sang. Later, wise men brought him gifts. Today we 9．________ gifts to each other at 10．________ because of the wise men.

根据短文大意选择单词并用其正确形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.
walk      way     without     prevent     easy
Trees are useful in three important    1  .The most important way is that they  provide man with food , wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for animals.  2   trees, many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not    3  for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after   4  a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.
The third important way is that trees help to   5   droughts and flood. However, in many parts of the world, man hasn’t realized it. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

1. John always does his homework ______________ in order not to make any mistakes.
2. It’s ______________ to find any excuse when you do something wrong.
3. The factory makes a new type of cars which produces less air ______________.
4. All the victims were saved and taken to ______________.
5. We all know Mother’s Day is on the ______________ Sunday of May.