优题课 - 聚名师,上好课(www.youtike.com)
  首页 / 试题库 / 初中英语试题 / 词语运用与语法 / 选词填空
初中英语

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确.

weak,change,a,can,name,because,so,fight,into,interest

Pupils in China all like the traditional Chinese book (1)  Journey to the West.In the past,it wasn't popular with western children,but most of them (2)    their minds already.

The Monkey King is not just (3)    normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is(4)    he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself(5)    different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he

(6)    turn himself into a man.(7)    bad men,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick (8)    small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King has excited Chinese children for many years.Western children have also become(9)     in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the (10)     just like a super hero.

来源:2021年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

improve   own    please   relax   weak

Who is the _______ of the new sports car?
Just sit down and try to _______ for a while, Grace.
Linda’s health has _______ greatly since she started on this new diet.
Li Ming is _______ in English, so he needs to spend more time on it.
My parents told me Ms. Smith was really _______ with my work last term.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

词汇运用
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺完整。

Do you remember that little match girl?
Let me   you another story about her. It was very cold, on a     morning, after     all matches, the little match girl felt very hungry and cold. She wanted to go home. On the way home, she    a tree stump(树桩).  Because she was very   , she decided     a break, she leaned on the tree stump, and then went to sleep.
In her dream, the tree stump became very large. She felt surprised and happy. She thought that this tree stump could make many matches, and it also could ignite(点燃) the heating(暖器设备). But she thought of a question. “How can I split(分开) the  stump and take it home?” She thought it over and then    an idea. Santa    an ax and a small cart for her. She split the tree stump, then shipped the wood back home.
In her room, the little match girl ignited the wood,warmed herself by the fire while making matches. She   very happy. It warm, really warm.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot. He was h  , but nobody would offer their food to him. The traveller then f  the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o  a fire in the village square.
One of the villagers asked w  he was doing. The traveller answered,“I’m making ‘ stone soup’. ”The villager seemed i .
The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76  more tasty. ”The villager then b  him some carrots and put them in the pot.
Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a  the traveller again told him about his stone soup. This time he really needed some meat. The villager brought him some meat to help him out.
More and more villagers walked by. Each added o  things. Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup. Of course, he s it with everyone.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据短文内容,用所给词的适当形式填空。(其中有两个词多余)

play;lazy; too; time;always;go;thin; try; health; could; either; can;

 
How can we keep _______?One important thing is to exercise often.The Smith family try to exercise every day.Qiang Smith_________ not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o'clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot, _________.He walks to school every day and after school he _______ basketball with his friends.Qiang goes to a yoga (瑜伽)class three __________ a week,but it isn’t _______this way. Last year Mr.And Mrs.Smith___   ___ everywhere by car.They thought they should use the car all the time.Now the Smiths walk more,and they all think they feel better ..Mrs Smith thinks she is ________ than before.And they think they mustn't be too __________.They don't have to exercise every day,but they should__________ to keep in good health.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知



As we all know. soccer is one of the most popular sports in the wor1d. The biggest international soccer_____ is the World Cup. Every four years, almost _____ of the population in the world watch the World Cup.
Uruguay won the first World Cup in l930. Brazil is the______ nation to play in every World Cup final stage. It has ______ won the World Cup five times. The Brazilian style of soccer is beautiful to watch-- ________ of tricks and skills.
The 2010 FIFA World Cup _______place in South Africa. It was the first cup hosted in Africa. The 20l4 FIFA World Cup began _______ June l2 in Brazil, and it lasts about one month. The national _______ of 32 countries are competing in 64 matches. New technology is used in the Brazil World Cup. For example, it uses electronic sensors (电子感应器) to check _________the ball has crossed the goal line or not.
Although the Chinese national team didn't make it to the World Cup, it doesn't __________ Chinese soccer fans watching the matches in the early morning. (Brazil is 10 hours behind China. )

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选取最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到相应位置,每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

recycle, only, pollutes, form, divide, made, use, ourselves, ways, best, health, cause

It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. This is because rubbish not only _________ the environment but also does harm to people’s ________.
We are trying to find some ________ of dealing with the rubbish. First, we should _________ rubbish into different kinds. Also we can _______ newspapers and glass. Used tins(锡罐) can be _________ into beautiful handicrafts(手工艺). Polluted-water is a big problem. It must be dealt with properly before we let it flow into the river. Some harmful rubbish can be buried(埋藏) so that it will_________ less pollution.
Our country has made laws to protect the environment. Those who break the law will be punished. We have _________ one earth. We must try our ________ to protect it. Remember that to love the environment is to love________. Let’s take action from now on!

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次.

send       cheap    two     do     reason

 
Can you tell me the __________ why you were late for school?
My pen pal _________ me a postcard from New York next week.
You can buy the jacket ____________ because they’re on sale.
Scientists are trying to make the robot ___________ the same things as we do.
Do you take exercise __________ a week?

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

According to a recent survey,violence(暴力) did happen in schools.Students showed(1)    (they) fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it.Experts hope that(2)   whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers.

Nowadays,school violence is a hot problem.I think this is also a big problem

(3)    needs our great attention.We should make every effort to prevent violence

(4)   (happen) at school,for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal(5)     (safe) couldn't be guaranteed.

   In fact,violence can(6)     (learn).Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet.

    If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence with violence,for it will lead to(7)     (much) fighting.If I meet with school violence,I(8)   (tell) my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad(9)   (guy).

    All in all,every student should behave well and keep away(10)   violence.

来源:2021年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

argue,beautiful ,care,far,for,good ,heat,include,special ,succeed ,under ,work                                                                                

Xu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator.Born in Nanchang,Jiangxi Province in 1921,he studied (1)   Qian Zhongshu,Wu Mi and other Chinese masters at The National Southwest Associated University.He went to University of Paris for (2)   study after graduating from Tsinghua University.

    Over the course of a translation career(生涯)lasting more than seventy years,Xu has translated about 120 works,(3)   .

The Book of Songs,The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black,with a (4)    focus on poetry(诗歌).Xu is also the only person in China who has (5)    translated poetry to and from Chinese,English and French,in a very precise(准确的)and beautiful way.His (6)  are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language learners.

    Xu pays much attention to the (7)    of image,sound and form.He will leave something out and add something to make the translated works more beautiful.During his translation career,he has been at the center of many (8)    debates(辩论)with other translators.But Xu said, "I am not afraid of (9)    because the truth becomes clearer with each debate. "

    Now Xu is 100 years old.He has stopped his translation of The Complete Works of William Shakespeare.He is writing more about his own life.

    To everyone,he sends a wish: "Good,better,best.Never let it rest until your good is better and your better is(10)   .

来源:2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词。

we,face,but,like,what,immediate,although,sun,surprise,one,good

Row Boats in the Park

I keep a number of lists about things I want to do,places I want to see,and food I want to eat.And for a long time ﹣ nearly seven years ﹣ rowing boats in the park has always been the (1)    thing on my lists.

Somehow,checking this one off the list always meant that many things had to be just right:the right weather,a free day,and childcare﹣free.

Well,to my (2)    and happiness,all three of those things did come together on my birthday morning!After breakfast,Jordan and I made our way to the park (3)    .

(4)    the autumn colors weren't yet at their peak(峰值),the autumn scenery(风景)was still great to see.It was (5)    ,and the wind was soft and gentle.Our limited(有限的)row﹣boating skills gave us reasons to laugh at (6)    .

We made our way past the trees,under the bridge,and into the lake.The water was still and clear (7)    a mirror(镜子)under the boat,in which we can see the reflections(倒影)of the boat and our smiling (8)       .

Everything was fun as I imagined.I can't think of a (9)       way to get relaxed on my birthday than this.

"Have you decided (10)    to do next on your lists? " Jordan asked me.

"I have to think it over," I replied.

"Take your time, " Jordan said to me, "I will always be here."

来源:2021年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。

Linda, ________ us a talk on goldfish, will you?
His father once __________ in a middle school in England.
----- ______ your parents________ you to the World Park tomorrow?
----- Yes, they are.
Look! He with his parents ______ the birthday cake.
It’s raining heavily outside. She’d better_______ at home watching TV.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分)

include, reach, invite, please, agree,
lose, value ,twenty, success, beautiful,

Thank you for__________help and useful advice.
Beijing has some places of interest________the Great Wall,the summer palace and so on.
I am looking forward to _________the top of Mount.Tai.
We are going hiking to enjoy the__________ of nature next week.
My pet dog bring me much_________,and it always makes me laugh.
After a long talk they both reached a(an) _________about the event.
If I was you,I would refuse his _________,because he is rude to us.
Please follow me, it’s easy to get_________ in the forest.
Today is his_________birthday.
Have another try or you won’t_________.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

call, teach, name, information, success, way, job, how, I, want

When I was growing up, I was interested in science and math and computers. I loved finding outthings worked.
At fifteen, I bought myself a computer. Playing with itme that one could learn almost everything by doing so. early curiosity(好奇心)about computers helped lead me to the job I have today, which I love. It’s good to be curious.
I also think it’s good to look for opportunities and to try newof doing things. At one of my first, I learned this lesson through experience. When I was sixteen, I got a job with the Houston Post, selling newspapers over the telephone. I wouldpeople and say, “Hey, would you like to buy the Houston Post? ”
During my first few weeks, I found out that most people whoto buy the newspaper were either moving or getting married. So I thought, “Well, how can I get theof all those people who are moving or getting married? ”
I did some research and found out that a lot ofis legally available(合法可用的)to anyone. Once I learned how to get those names and addresses, I sent out offers to those people to buy the newspaper. It was a  ! Within my first month on the job, I became the top salesperson.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

give out/ strange/ provide/ delicious/ keep out/ join

The best way to improve your English is to ______ an English club.
Be quiet please, class, I’m going to ______ your test papers.
Mr.Tan makes the best noodle in town. They’re ______!.
There’s a ______ smell in the house. Do you know what it is?
Could you ______ me with information about student exchange programs?

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空