初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。

I have made a lot of good friends         I came to this school.
Linda used to be too shy to speak in         , but now she is outgoing.
The man asked         , “Could you please tell me where the bank is?”
For your health, for your         , keep away from the drugs(毒品).
The table manners in France are quite different from         , but I am getting used to them.

（B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

cost   different    drive   public   fork

 
Marie：Roy and Carla，what are your ideas for solving these pollution problems？
Roy：To cut down air pollution，we should take the bus or subway instead of  ．
Carla：Yeah，or ride a bike. There are other advantages of bike riding. It's good for health and it doesn't much！
Marie：Great ideas！What about waste pollution?
Carla：Mmm,I think simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping can help. I started doing that a year ago．
Roy：Me，too. Also，I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic when I buy takeaway food. I use the ones at home．
Carla：And remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keepplaces clean and beautiful for Everyone
Marie：So together，our actions can make aand lead to a better future！

A. destroy    B. medicines   C. depends on   D. machines  E. control

 
Rainforest also help to      the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our    come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we      them, we will never find out.
In my opinion, our future     saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.

A. various    B. similar   C. with care    D. familiar      E. in trouble

 
Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you       with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.
However, rainforests are    now---they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result,    animals and plants are dying out.
Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them     ?  Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen . We need oxygen to breathe.

综合填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个为多余。（共6分， 每空1分）

hard,   while,   learn,    come out,   father,   be,  quickly,    afraid

Once upon a time, there lived a family of mice in the kitchen. One Saturday morning Father Mouse and his son felt hungry and _______ for food. _______ they were looking for food, they saw a big cat. Baby Mouse was very_______ and climbed onto his______ back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat. “Woof, woof!” The cat ran away_______. “Wow, dad, you’re great!” said Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to _______ a second language.” answered Father Mouse.

选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。

Play  easy  polite  animal   work

 
My brother is very busy. He often ________  day and night.
—What do you think of this math problem?
—It’s as    as anything.
“May I come in?” he asked      .
Mrs. Black doesn’t allow her son       computer games on school nights.
We should be friendly to     . They’re also members of our world.

根据短文内容，选择方框中所给的单词填空，使文章完整通顺。请将答案写在答题卡标号为71-80相对应的空格中。注意：1、不用改变形式；2、每词限使用一次。

either,  make,   signs,  them,  best,   provide,   who,   sure,  prevents,   others

 
If you visit the animal shelter (收容所) in Salinas, California, you’ll see huge signs that have a picture of a dog and a cat on them. These      are put in front of the shelter to catch people’s attention. The signs   people interested in the shelter and encouraged them to visit it and maybe even take a cat or a dog into their homes.
Each year, the Salinas shelter accepts thousands of dogs and cats. The animals are _______ lost ones or are left by people who can’t take care of ______. Of all the animals, some of them are taken into new homes. Some _______ are moved to other shelters. And, unluckily, some cannot be saved because they are too sick or are thought to be dangerous.
Animal shelters ________ food, medicine, and safe places for animals. But they are not the _______ homes. The animals stay in small cages (笼子). The people ________ work at shelters do their best to care for the animals, but the animals do not always get the attention or exercise they need.
To prevent animals from becoming homeless, pet owners should take good care of their pets. Most pet doctors also suggest people make_______ their pets have a special surgery ( 外科手术). It________ animals from having more babies. And that reduces（减少）the number of homeless animals.

Pride makes failure

would   with   real   for   be   surprise   he   one   come   but

Gorelal was a famous sculptor(雕刻家). His sculptures looked like real ______ and many people liked his works very much. One day he had a dream that after fifteen days, the demon(恶魔) of death ______ come to take him. Gorelal prepared nine statues of ______. On the 15^th day he heard the demon of death _____, and he stood between the statues. The demon was _____ to see ten ones instead of one and he could not pick him out. The demon of death got angry. Gorelal was very smart and stood there _____ any move. The demon of death was very confused at first. ____ he thought for a moment. He said, “Gorelal, these sculptures ______ perfect and I like them very much.” Gorelal was very happy with his work. He came out and said and, “thank you _____your praise.” The demon of death caught him.
The statues were ________ perfect, but Gorelal was caught because of his pride.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Which class __________ the basketball match yesterday?
He had a cold and had a ___________ .
He has about twenty_________ of Tintin’s stories.
David is tall and strong with black hair but he never              with others.
Batman and Superman are my favorite cartoon             .

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

help   watch   newspaper   quickly  fantastic

My father likes reading _____________ in the evening.
Smiling always ____________ you start a successful conversation.
They had a _________ holiday in Beijing.
Most children enjoy ____________ interesting programmes on TV.
I write down the new words, but I forget them _____________.

have   work   learn   paint   make

Summer holiday is coming. Do you want _________ fun? Here are some holiday activities for you. You can find a part-time job, for example, I_________ as an assistant in a library and my sister found a job in a KFC last summer vacation. Of course a part-time job may make you busy and tired, but you can get some pocket money. If you fall in love with ________ or music, you can take hobby classes. Playing sports is also a good way to help you keep healthy. When you play sports, you _________ some new friends. Reading is another good choice. You will never feel bored with good books. For me, I buy or borrow all kinds of books every summer holiday and I_________ a lot from books.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

themselves     lions      sad     in     food

Many people may think that animals in the zoo are happy and lucky, but most of them are           . Do you know why?  Animals like tigers, ____________ and bears usually live in forests or mountains. They run, jump, play with their children and find small animals for         . But now they have to stay in small rooms       the zoo. They don’t have to find food by            because the zookeepers feed them.

短文选词填空（共10小题，计10分）

but、become、go、and、wok、meet、wake、watch、copy、wear、lie、do

 
Mr Beckman    in a company for nearly twenty years. His job is    all the documents the manger writes. His office is on the first floor and the light in it is always poor unless it’s fine. So his sight shorter several years ago. He has to wear a pair of glasses when he’s working. Of course, it brought him  a lot of trouble. He can’t see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he can’t recognize his wife when they   with each other in the street.
The man looked tired this evening. After supper he to bed while his family  TV. Mrs. Beckman didn’t turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she_ down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understood a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to turn on the light and tried to beat it with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husbandup.
“You have never worn glasses when you were sleeping before,” the woman said in surprise. “But why___you ____ them this time?”
“Well,dear,” said the man. “I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my late parents, but I couldn’t see them clearly. So I have  so!”

选择适当的动词并用其正确的形式填空

hold,  get ,  train,  learn,   be

76. The new waiters           for their new jobs now.
The old man            ill in hospital since last month.
A sports meeting        in our school every spring.
All of the students have made up their minds      English well.
I am used to          up early every morning now.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。

abroad     discuss     memory     beside     surprise

A new school will be built _____ the river next year.
My desk-mate has an excellent _____ for telephone numbers.
Today some students choose to study _____ for further education.
We were _____ to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race.
We _____ the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday.