初中英语词语运用与语法试题

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。并将答案写在答题卷相应位置上。
Would you like to show me how to make a banana          ？（奶昔）
I often             with my family on weekends. (去听音乐会)
In Japan, most of the students get to school       . (乘地铁)
Her           is very good. So she is popular with the teachers. (阅读习惯)
Drinking some hot water every day        your health. (对……有好处)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

how   fascinating   pound    eat    on

 
I went on vacation in Hong Kong. Hong Kong is really a good place to enjoy kinds of food. So I ate out a lot. I believe that I ___ at least five meals a day! ____ delicious the food is! I’ve put on five ____! Also, Hong Kong is a great place for shopping! I spent so much money __ clothes. The best part of this trip was the Dragon Boat Festival for sure. They had ___ teams from all over the world!

单词拼写
I would give it to m __________research if I had a million dollars．
His mother is very ____________（有耐心的） and doesn’t give up helping him．
Our football team won the prize．We were very e_________．
He failed in the exam because he made many m__________．
Wei Ming feels __________（不同） about English study．
_________（无论什么）I do, I always try to do it well．
Eating burnt meat can ___________（增加） the risk of cancer．
Books fill my life with ________________（快乐）．
There are some fantastic sights in Paris, i_______ the Eiffel Tower．
What should I do if I fell ____________（楼下）．

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）
Last winter holiday, he p       nearly 5000 yuan for an Iphone4S.  
People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_______ and is usually very delicious.
I’m always n        to speak to foreigners when we meet on the street.
These days, you h _____ever have time for concerts, do you?
His father asked p______, “Would you mind passing me the keys?”
My grandma is so relaxed. Now she is listening to music w        her eyes closed.
March 8^th is W_________ Day .
Susan, thank you so much for your help. It is a p________ to work with you.
The meat you bought last week s_____ terrible. It must have gone bad.
Please tell Jane that a classmate of h___ is going to visit her tomorrow.

根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
My favorite month is ________（三月）．
My parents are very ________ （严格的）with me．
People always don’t like ________ （阴天的）weather．
She is writing articles for several woman’s ________ （杂志）．
Where are my keys? It must be ________ （在某处）．But I can’t find them．
A lot of boys and girls in ________ （西方的）countries are wearing the same clothes．
It’s ________ （粗鲁的）to answer the phone loudly in public．
Liu Yang，our woman astronaut said that she likes being a good ________ （影响）in the children’s lives．
He got the answer to the ________ （谜语）as quick as a flash．
More and more ________ （地下的）parking lots are being built in big cities．

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

Usually it is hard to find a good way to learn a language. Are you facing such kinds ofin learning English? If so, maybe I can help. As a SSP reporter, I interviewed some of the students at Shanghai World Foreign Language Middle School are good at English. Here are some tips.
Learning English Online
As the technology of online learning becomes more and more popular, it is notthat many students use it as a way to learn English. “ I download English songs and English stories from the Internet. It really improved my listening. What’s more, it is exciting to study in this way,” said Zhu Enjia, a junior two student.
Reading Helps
Reading is important. You may say it is a cliché. However, it is. If you want to improve your English, reading is a “MUST DO”. “ I didn’t think reading was interesting before, but Harry Potter my mind,” said Chen Tianyi, a junior two student. “ The story was exciting, so I kept reading. And now I am totally in love with reading.”
Chat with Foreigners
Oral English plays an important role in English learning.
“ Ihave any foreign friends until I went to the English corner,” said some English volunteers. Yes, a volunteer can also help you with your English.
Shall We Watch a Movie
“Watching English movies is, and it can help your English a lot!” said Xue Wenjia, a Junior Three student. “You can also imitate the pronunciations of the actresses and the for most of them speak prefect English,” said Chen Meiqin.

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year, or more than 280 people each day. There was a great n    to change the situation.
In October of 2003, our new Traffic Law (法律) became a law and it was first put into use during the May Day holiday in 2004. It has new rules for d     and pedestrians (行人). For example, drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must s    to let them walk. And if bus drivers smoke or make phone calls while
d , they can be fined (处罚). Buses that carry too many people are also a    the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more s     under the new law. They must cross the streets at crosswalks. If not, the police will fine them. Also, they shouldn’t climb o     the fences (栅栏) along the streets. Even if there are no policemen around, don’t think it’s safe to cross the street on a r   light. Traffic police have got monitors (监视器). These machines can take their
p   and help the police find them later. If you bike to school, it’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You should be fined fifty yuan.
Drivers and pedestrians must work t   to make the streets safer.

短文填空 先读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。
(本大题5分，每格0.5分)
True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b     1 later he or she may let you down.
A true friend is someone who will always be there for you. T  2 good times or bad times, they will stand by your side. They will not l 3 you alone when things get difficult. They will a 4 you without trying to change you. A friend will b 5 new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.
True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep t 6 . They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to worry about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.
Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the same thing as w 7 . Be there for your friends when they are in need and share the good times with them .O 8 them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and p 9 effort(努力) into it.
You will find there is nothing more v 10 than having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜) than true friendship.”

big    window   on   my   often

My room is not big but it is tidy．

The desk is near the window on the right．I（86）　　study at the desk．When I am tired，I often look out of the （87）　　to relax．Beside the desk is a bookcase．I like reading and spend most of my money on books．There is a bed and a （88）　　sofa on the left．

The walls of my room are blue with a"moon"and some"stars"on the top．Every night as I lie （89）　　the bed in the dark，I feel as if I am under the sky with the moon and the stars above me．My room is my own free world．I read and study there．

I love （90）　　room very much．

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
American schools begin in September after a long s _______ holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the f_______ term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they f _______ high school. High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of i_____ things.
After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get m ____ for their studies.

One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I f_______ a young boy in front of my car. "What is the boy doing?" I asked myself and looked closely. "Oh, he is p_____up a coin(硬币) from the ground. " When he s_________up, we saw each other clearly , He was not o________ than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too small for him.
As he walked away, I saw his shoes which were too old to w_______, I rolled down my window and called him over.
1 asked him if (是否)he n_______some money.  He r_____, "No. That's okay. "
The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his f________were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other,
"Please," 1 held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). "It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more useful. " I said.
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying"Thank you!" to me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
I could see her playing the computer games ________ the window. (透过)
Look at the sign！We are not ________ to park cars here. (允许)
The Chinese _________ cares about the people in the drought-hit areas all the time. (政府)
It will be much ________ tomorrow. Please drive your car as carefully as you can. (多雾的)
Our Maths teacher spent 2 hours _________ the tough problems to us like this. (解释)
So far, five ________ of the boys in Tom’s class have visited the Slender West lake. ( twelve)
He was so _________ that he wore different socks on his feet. (care)
Come and warm _________ by the fire, Millie and Jane! (you)
--- Can you tell me the time of her _________? (arrive) ---It’s on May the twentieth.
_________ you go, I will go with you. (where)

阅读下面短文，并借助上下文内容，在空格里填上一个合适的单词，使短文合理通顺。
One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. What’s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all   the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate Earth began     the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. Most people had no idea    dirty our air and water were.

On April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans    part in the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then many countries have passed     to protect the air, water, land and animals.
The vehicles such as cars and buses must pass tests to make sure that they don’t cause too      pollution. Thanks to the laws, cars today release (排放) about half as many bad chemicals as cars did in 1970. As a   , the air is cleaner than it once was.
Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than before. It’s a good thing. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted    rubbish and oil on the river even caught    ! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. It’s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.
Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries celebrate it each year. We should    our best to help keep our planet healthy.

词汇
The computer was ______________(设计) by Mr. Smith.
We learn many subjects，______________ (包括)Chinese，English and so on．
Xi’an is one of the ___________________ (文化)centers in China.
---I'm sorry. I have _____________ （借)your printer for such a long time.
---Never mind.
He ________ (挥手)goodbye to me just now．
English Classroom is an ________ (education)program on CCTV．
My parents celebrated their 15 years of ________________(marry) last Saturday.
The tired boy felt very sleepy about the   ______________ (mean) film, so he fell asleep in the end.
How _________________it is to take the roller coaster! (excite)
Chinese is __________ by the largest number of people in the world now. (speak)

单词拼写 (共7小题，计分7分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）
The girl picked up some fallen__________ (树叶)from the ground.
Last night I  _________ (花费)half an hour working out the problem.
We saw a group of ducks swimming _________ (慢慢地)across the lake.
August is the  ___________ (第八个)month of the year.
He says that  __________ (加拿大)is a large country in size.
Her brother is standing ___________ (在……后面)her.
Driving on mountain roads always makes me  ___________ (紧张).