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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they've been around for years.In the early 1900s,there were more electric cars on the road than there were petrol(汽油)cars.At that time,petrol was e(1)      compared with other fuels(燃料)。W(2)   petrol prices dropped and new technologies were developed,electric cars went out of fashion (过时).Instead,petrol cars became more p(3)    because they could travel longer distances (距离)without stopping.

    During the 20th century,petrol cars got bigger,heavier,and faster.They needed more fuel,and it c(4)    more air pollution.For years,car makers didn't worry about pollution.They didn't worry about the amount of petrol cars used,e(5)    .But when people began to realise that there was not enough oil on the earth,they asked car makers to produce more efficient(高效能的)and less polluting cars.

    One m(6)   of solving the problem was a "hybrid" car(混合动力车),one that ran partly on petrol and partly on electricity.Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s when petrol prices went up and the prices of hybrid cars went d(7)   .

    An all﹣electric car uses no petrol.The problem,however,is that car batteries (电池) need to be recharged (再充电).That makes electric cars not so useful for long j(8)   .

    Many people are not p(9)     with it.The government and car makers are w(10)   together to develop safe,cheap,and useful electric cars.When people have these cars in the future,a petrol station may be a thing of the past.

来源:2021年天津市中考英语试卷
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The smell of popcorn was in the air.I could hear kids laughing and shouting.People were everywhere!

My family and I walked around the amusement park,getting snacks and going on rides.I loved almost all types of rides.The (1)o    rides that I didn't like were rides that turn you upside﹣down.But my elder sister,Laura,loved them.When we finally were near a ride that went upside﹣down,she started asking me to go with her.I told her I didn't like those rides,but she kept asking (2)b    she really didn't want to go alone.I was feeling sympathy (同情)for her,so I stalled thinking that maybe I (3)s    go with her,even though I really don't like to go upside﹣down.I turned to my parents for (4)h    .

" Matt,you are allowed to stand up for yourself.If something makes you feel really uncomfortable,you can tell people (5)n    .It's OK to tell Laura that you love her, (6)b    that you can't go with her because going upside﹣down makes you uncomfortable.Be strong but kind when you tell her,so that she will (7)k    you're serious. " Mom said.

"I don't want to make Laura mad or sad," I replied to Mom, "and I don't want her to think I'm being mean. "

"There's a (8)d    between being aggressive (有攻击性的)and being assertive(坚决主张的).Saying 'no' doesn't mean you are willing to hurt her feelings.You're just listening to your own feelings to make sure you stay safe. " Mom answered. "The

(9)s    goes for Laura.If you ask her to arm wrestle (角力)and she doesn't feel comfortable,she's allowed to say 'no',too.We are all allowed to stand up for ourselves. "

"Thanks,Mom."I said.I told Laura that I love her and like to do things with her,but that the upside﹣down rides make me uncomfortable because they scare me.She was sad,but went on the ride by(10)h     and was really happy when it was over.We had a great rest of the day at the amusement park!

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2,000 years ago.Chinese gardens are a special form of (1)t    Chinese culture and art.

At the entrance to a Chinese garden,there is usually a huge stone or wall to screen(挡住)your view.This is to give you a pressed﹣in feeling,in order to later produce unexpected joy (2)w    you turn around the hall to see the amazing rock formations(假山)and a big lake.The best (3)e    is the Summer Palace.

Rock formations play an (4)i    role in the design of a Chinese﹣style garden.Without them,a garden could not be considered a Chinese﹣style garden.They are as important to a Chinese﹣style garden as sculptures are to a European﹣style garden.Ge Garden in Yangzhou is famous for (5)i    Four Seasons Rockeries(假山花园).

(6)G    in the south are mostly small in size.Chinese garden designers have used the method of "borrowing scenery with a mirror(镜子)" to create a sense of (7)s    .A mirror is hung opposite a window to take in the outside scenery.A fine example of this is Pian Shi Shan Fang,a rockery in He Garden,Yangzhou.A big mirror is built into the wall of its west corridor.The whole garden will be (8)s    in the mirror wherever the visitors are.A pool or a lake in a garden (9)a    serves this purpose.A pool runs from south to north through the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang.East of the rockery,a man﹣made moon is reflected(倒映)in the (10)p    .

Whatever methods used,every effort is made to achieve the purpose of giving visitors a sense of space in the garden.

来源:2021年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
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Ways to reduce food waste

Food waste is a big problem around the world. While some people t ___ 1___away unwanted food, lots of people in other parts of the world face food shortages.

In order to reduce food waste, many c ___ 2___in the world like German and France have food banks. People and grocery stores can give extra food to them and they can give the food to t ___ 3___in need. Shanghai Oasis opened China's first food bank in 2015. In five years, it saved seven million tons of food and h ___ 4___760,000 people.

Many fruits and v ___ 5___go to waste because they look ugly. For example, about 25 to 30 percent of carrots don't make it to the store because of their l ___ 6___. So try to buy ugly food next time, since it is j __ 7___as good as "normal" food.

Many Chinese restaurants are telling people to o ___ 8___dishes by using the "N-1"formula. "N" s ___ 9___for the number of people in your group. So if you're in a group of s ___1 0___people, you should order five dishes.

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Everyone can do something to make a difference.

来源:2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
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请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次(每小题1分)

foot  tired   quiet  vegetable  idea  before   sound  healthy   early    good     clear  hand

You are so____at night, but you can’t sleep. Here are some good____.
First,you should be in a ____ room. That’s important. You should put your ______in some warm water ______you go to bed, and that’s a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. It’s ______for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. It is very quiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That _____like a good idea. It can help you to sleep soon.
Sleeping is important to our ______. Don’t be stressed out. Go to bed_____,eat more____and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep tonight.

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请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
Time is very important in our life. However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old. This        always tells me the importance of time in my life.
It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the         to pick up my uncle and take him home. I should have arrived there         4:30 p.m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon         the match was too exciting. When the match was nearly over. I suddenly remembered my uncle and         to the airport. It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house.
I was very worried that my father would be         with me. As soon as I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not(不敢)         my uncle and my father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn’t say        . Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today?” He         very disappointed, but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered in an ever         voice. “Yes, Dad, but I’m really sorry about not         my uncle. This will         happen again. I promise.” My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to         and said. “I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.”
The watch has been with me for twelve years. I wear it not because of its price, but because of         I learned from it. It tells me to respect         and never be late to do what I have promised to.

A.watch B.clock C.bell D.time

A.hotel B.station C.bus stop D.airport

A.before B.from C.after D.to

A.though B.because C.and D.so

A.moved B.turned C.hurried D.flew

A.happy B.angry C.sorry D.lucky

A.look up B.look for C.look at D.look after

A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything

A.is B.was C.does D.did

A.funnier B.louder C.happier D.lower

A.waking up B.giving up C.picking up D.putting up

A.always B.never C.often D.usually

A.you B.him C.them D.me

A.what B.that C.which D.who

A.culture B.friendship C.time D.family

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On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from pizza store. We were  1  warmly and equipped with the video___2___ we had been trying to watch. I was feeling a little tired  3  I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks and the video.
They were so  4  that I decided to throw away some of them. So I started to walk towards the dustbin __5___I noticed a poor man stepping out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He  6  over to another nearby dustbin and started looking  7  it.
I suddenly felt very upset. I know this man would take all he could get, so I walked up to him and  8  the drink and some snacks to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles(皱纹) on his forehead, looked up in  9  and took what I gave him.
A huge smile spread across his face and this made  10   feel indescribable satisfaction(满意). I felt like I couldn’t be happier with __11___, but then he said, “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some tasty food, this is my daughter’s 12 day!”
He thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling(吹哨) a song as he  13  away.
I now understand what is meant by the saying “giving is getting”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can  14  help and everyone will be helped by something kind.
The image(图像) of that man’s happiness  15  by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the chance to do something nice.

A.welcomed B.dressed C.invited D.served

A.that B.what C.who D.whose

A.because B.when C.although D.after

A.dry B.dirty C.heavy D.salty

A.while B.when C.until D.before

A.jumped B.climbed C.fell D.headed

A.through B.around C.for D.over

A.showed B.threw C.returned D.handed

A.sight B.danger C.surprise D.trouble

A.him B.me C.us D.them

A.himself B.ourselves C.myself D.themselves

A.busy B.boring C.terrible D.lucky

A.walked B.rode C.ran D.flew

A.offer B.receive C.refuse D.share

A.drawn B.led C.caused D.taken

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阅读短文,从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 正确答案
Hell0.everyone!Hualin9’s fantastic  (极好的)sale! You name it,and we  l it at a Very good price. Do you like sweaters?  2 _ you like them at low (低的) prices? We have sweaters  all colors for 50 yuan each!  Do you need   4   bag for sports? We have great bags  5  just 6 yuan!  For young boys and girls, we   6   T-shirts in red, green, yellow, orange, blue and black for  7  15 yuan!  And socks for just 1 yuan!  8   that's not all. Can't you believe it?  9   here and see for   10  !

A.are B.buy C.have D.do

A.Do B.Are C.Does D.What

A.on B.in C.at D.of

A.a B.an C.the D./

A.of B.at C.for D.in

A.are B.have C.has D.there are

A.every B.price C.only D.all

A.And B.So C.Only D.Or

A.Go to B.Go C.Come to D.Come

A.your B.you C.yourself D.myself

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A woman saw three old men sitting outside .She said, "I don’t’ think I know you ,but you must be very hungry .Please come in and have something to (1) ______."
"We don’t go into a house (2) ______. " they answered ."Why is that ?" she asked .
One of the old men said ,"His name is Wealth(财富),this is Success, and I am Love ,Now go in and (3) ______with your family which one of us you want in your house ."
The woman went in and told her family all that happened .She said, "Let’s invite Wealth .We have been so (4) ______ ." Her husband disagreed." My dear ,why don’t we invite Success ? Don’t you want me to be a successful man ?" Then her daughter asked ."Would it be (5) ______ to invite Love ? Our life will then be filled with love!" In the end ,the family decided to take the (6) ______ advice.
So the woman went out and asked ,"Which one of you is (7) ______? Please come in and be our guest." Love got up and started walking to the house. The other two also got up and (8) ______ him. Surprised ,the lady asked Wealth and Success, "I ( 9) ______invite love .Why are you coming along ?" The two old men answered . "If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two would have to (10) ______ , but as you invite Love ,wherever he goes ,we go with him. Where there is Love ,there is Wealth and Success."
A. say  B. eat  C. use
A. together   B. alone  C. crowdedly
A. play  B. exercise  C. discuss
A. poor  B. rich  C. lucky
A. worse  B. better  C. less
A. father’s  B .mother’s  C. daughter’s
A. Love  B. Wealth  C. Success
A. left  B. followed  C. stopped
A. only  B. hardly  C. never
A. join in  B. go along with  C. stay out

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Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs.     41   that there are  thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy.
“Finding a job” is not    42    as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not    43   for it. Sometimes “Chance” may    44   a more important part than “decision”.
Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs   45   you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important   46    what kind of person you are, which special qualities    47    you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference   48   an interest and a skill. If you like   49    and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can   50  a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is     a 51    .
Then ask yourself a question, “ In the following three areas--skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your    52   skills?”
After   53    your skills, the next step is research. To    54    as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends     55    the work they do.
Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.

A.It’s saying B.It’s say C.It is said D.It says

A.same B.as same C.so good D.the same

A.suitable B.fitted C.able D.like

A.take B.play C.have D.choose

A.which B.what C.if D.whether

A.feel B.realize C.to feel D.to realize

A.helps B.makes C.make D.help

A.both B.between C.from D.either

A.art B.music C.sports D.acting

A.ride B.feed C.draw D.treat

A.success B.skill C.hobby D.fact

A.good B.the best C.better D.best

A.examine B.have examined C.examining D.examined

A.find out B.look out C.find D.look at

A.what do they think of B.how do they think of C.what they think of D.how they think of

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请阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen   46   old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a   47   school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely  48   I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I   49   talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to   50   me.
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk  51   as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment,   52   came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked   53   me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became   54   to everyone in my class.
  55   the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

A.days B.weeks C.months D.years

A.old B.new C.same D.easy

A.because B.before C.after D.if

A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t

A.talk to B.look after C.worry about D.ask for

A.early B.unhappily C.quickly D.wonderfully

A.a girl B.a boy C.some girls D.some boys

A.of B.on C.at D.into

A.closer B.older C.cooler D.colder

A.Instead of B.Look forward to C.Pay attention to D.Thanks to

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初中英语首字母阅读填空试题