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初中英语

A man had a garden. He planted a rose and watered it c(1)  . Before the rose blossomed (盛开),he noticed many thorns (刺) around the bud (花蕾) and he thought,"H(2)  can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns?" Because of this i(3)  , he lost interest in this kind of plant, then he gave up watering the rose. And just b(4)   it was ready to blossom, it died.

    Good qualities are just like roses. There is a rose in e(5)   spirit. The good qualities planted in us at birth, grow among the thorns﹣our weaknesses.Many of us look at o(6)   and we only see our weaknesses.We lose heart,thinking that n(7)  good can possibly come from us.We give up watering the roses in us, and slowly they die. We never realize the g(8)  of being able to find out our good qualities.

    Someone may not see the rose in himself,so we need to help him d(9)   the rose.With love, we can accept a person into our life,even though we know his true weaknesses.At the same time,we should e(10)   him to face his weaknesses bravely and correct them. Then he will blossom many times.

来源:2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷
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A few years ago, I was eating dinner with my children before we went to a museum. We were

talking(1)  (愉快地) when a man walked up to me and asked if I had a(2)  dollars to give him. I replied that I didn't even have one coin on me. Of course, my kids stood up and said: "Yes, you do, mommy." I was a little embarrassed because I felt as if they (3) _ (抓住)me not telling the truth. Normally, I don' t carry lots of money in my(4)  . Instead, I pay with my bank card every where I go.

    So I told the man I could (5)u  my bank card to buy him something to eat. His disappointing(6)  (表情) quickly changed into a smile. Then I went to get him some kinds of food. He thanked me when I (7)h  him a bag of food. After he left. I had a talk(8)  my children: "Usually, I don't always like giving money to everyone who asks for it. (9)H  ,I am not against meeting the needs of others as (10)l  as I have it. "I felt good knowing that the man had a nice meal that evening.

来源:2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
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Just as a famous saying (1)g   , "Reading is to success what water is to fish." Reading is very important for all humans. It can open many (2)d   and can lead you into a path to success. It's quite clear that every successful person has a good (3)h   of reading. This is (4)b   reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in (5)m   by reading.

    Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible (6)u   you can ride skillful. It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as (7)m   as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something (8)e   to read. When you are reading, try to understand (9)w   message the writer is giving to you.

   So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible. Studies have (10)s   that reading to your unborn child is very good. In this way, your child will like reading later.

Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.

来源:2018年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷
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Once, there was a little grey planet. People living on it hadn't looked after it well. (1)A   they had excellent inventions and spaceships beyond our imagination, they made the planet(2)f  of rubbish and pollution. As a result there were no plants or(3)a  left.

    One day, a little boy was walking on the (4)p  . When he passed a cave(山洞), he noticed a small red(5)f   in it. The flower was sick and almost dying. The boy (6)d   it out carefully with its root and some soil. Then he tried to find somewhere to plant it, but he failed. He looked up in the sky and he found the (7)m  . He thought the flower might grow(8)w   on the moon. So he climbed into a spaceship with the flower and (9)f  to the moon. He grew the flower on the moon and took care of it every day. Soon the flowers spread all over the moon and the moon was(10)c  with red flowers.

    When all the flowers come out, the moon looks (11)r  , like a warning light. If we don't look (12)a  our earth carefully, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.

来源:2018年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
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Every year in early October,Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is (1)h _ in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico.Because of the great number of balloons, it is the world's(2)l  ballooning event.For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning. In 2018,over 900,000 people(3)a   this event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1,000 pilots.When(4)h  of colorful balloons flew up high,the sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoon.It was full of colors and special characters.It was a time when(5)d _ came true and romance filled the sky.Grown﹣ups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.

来源:2019年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
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Last week my husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing(滑雪).During my time as a p(1)  , I had flown over these huge mountains many times, admiring the shiny, snow﹣covered mountain tops from above. However, until last week, I never visited(2)  at ground level.

    The first day we went skiing, we’d(3)  into the mountains. Soon we followed the roads along the sides of mountains to the ski places. There we parked our car, I p(4) _  on my skis(滑雪板)and went ahead to the lift.

    As I rode the lift even higher up the mountain, I watched the people b(5)  move along the snow. At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful. I was(6) _ (站) on the mountain top, which was circled by more snow﹣covered mountains﹣it seemed that I had moved into a(7)  (明信片). I took a moment to reflect on the(8) _ (自然的) beauty around me. It was valuable, not strong, and easily broken!

    Now, I'm back home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top. It reminds me(9)   important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people(10)  able to experience the same beauty in the future. So let's take action together to lead to a better future.

来源:2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
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Although the word is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is (1)c  with water, we are short of drinking water. This is because about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water.

    How can we (2)a  a serious water shortage? First, we should save water and not waste it. Then, we should protect our water resources and not pollute them. Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists have got some achievements in this field. But people's need for water is increasing day by day. We (3)s  don't have enough water. What else can we do?

    The sea seems to have the best answer. There is (4)p  of water in the sea, but we need to take the salt away from the sea water. This is very expensive. If scientists can find (5)c   ways to do it, we can solve the problem of the shortage of water.

来源:2018年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷
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As you've just found out, opening a book doesn't require much effort. However, even that would be (1)i    if you spent the night on the streets.

   After lying for hours on cold ground, with only a thin sleeping bag to protect you from rain or ice, your fingers would probably be so numb(麻木的)that you could hardly (2)m    them. You'd most likely spend the day trying to find something to cat and somewhere to shelter from the freezing cold.

   You might be surprised to hear that the number of people sleeping rough(露宿)in London has doubled in the last five years and has (3)i   by 30% across the rest of the country during the last two years.

   Once we bring a homeless person out of the freezing cold, we need your help to give him a (4)w   welcome at St Mungo's very much.

   Will you please give a Christmas gift of £25, which could (5)p   a homeless person with a St Mungo's welcome pack? It could have a towel, shampoo, soap(肥皂), so a homeless person can have a hot (6)s   and a proper clean up. The difference you could make won't end there. You see, welcoming someone into warmth and safety is just the (7)b   . You really could enable someone to change their life for good.

   For Harvey, it was losing his job that led to him becoming homeless. Since Harvey was welcomed into St Mungo's, he has received (8)t      for his health and so much more. After he took courses in useful life skills, he recently moved into his own flat.

   With your gift, you could help us offer a warm welcome to someone (9)l   Harvey who's come in from the freezing streets. I'm sure you'll a(10)      that's a wonderful present to give at Christmas. I hope you will send £25, or as much as you can, today.

来源:2018年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
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Wonder shy you get angry so easily (66)w   your friend smiles all the time?It's probably because you two have different personalities.

Personality (性格) is about (67)h  people think,behave,and react(反应) in different (68)s  .So what (69)m  people think,behave and react in certain ways?

Part of the reason is that people are (70)b  like this.A baby gets its blood type,genes,and (71)o   physical things when it's still inside its mother.These things may help decide what the baby will be like.

But one's personality doesn't stop here.Family life,school learning and life (72)e   can also make you the person you are.This doesn't (73)m   it's impossible to change your personality.You can always try to make yourself (74)b  .Don't get too worried about your shortcoming (缺点).Just accept them.This is a good way to start making changes.

For example,if you don't know how to make friends,find (75)o  the reason.Is it because you're too shy?Tell yourself to smile at people.Start talking to people using (76)w  greetings.

However,it's not easy to change lifelong habits in one night.Don't give yourself a hard time.Keep (77)w  at it.One day you'll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.

来源:2017年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
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Scientists have long wondered how Australia's koalas get enough water to live.A new study p(1)  an answer.

    The lead writer of the new report on koalas is Valentina Mella of the University of Sydney. It was earlier t(2)  ,she explains,that the animals got most of the water they needed in the leaves they ate.

    In the wild, koalas get water from the plant leaves they eat. But they also get it from water r(3)  down from the trees during it rains.

    Mella and other scientists w(4)   koalas in the wild every year.They find that koalas are a

(5)   at night. They live in trees and depend on them for food, drinking and also for resting places.

    Koalas spend most of the time high up in the trees. They eat lots of leaves. An adult koala n(6)  eats between 0.5 and 0.8 kg of leaves a day. Koalas sleep about 20 hours a day.

    Mella notes that a koala usually spends 98% of its 1(7)   in trees. She also notes that the only time they come down to the ground is to d(8)   another tree with better leaves.

    In fact, the word "koala" means"no drink" in the l(9)   language. Koalas did not go down onto the ground very often. So it was considered that they had no need to drink water.

    The koalas' living e(10)   is getting worse now because the fires from September 2019 to January 2020 in Australia have burned about 30% of the forests where they live.

来源:2020年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试卷
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阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填人一个适当的单词.

Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years.10 years ago,Leo's mother (1)d  .He thought it was his father who caused his mother's illness.He hated his father.

    Now they were sitting in a nice (2)c   shop.Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.Leo was surprised.His father smiled and said,"Before you were born,your mother and I often had (3)f   playing in the sea.We could taste the sea,just (4)l   the taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee,I always think of your mother.I (5)m   her so much."

    Leo was deeply moved (感动).He never knew his father had such deep (6)l   for his mother.One month later,he moved to live (7)w   his father.Every time he made coffee for him,he put some salt in the coffee.

    After 10 years,his father died.Leo received a (8)l  which said,"Dear Leo,please forgive my life's lie﹣the salty coffee.Actually at that (9)t   I wanted some sugar,but I said salt.It was hard for me to change,so I just went ahead.Now let me (10)t   you the truth.I don't like salty coffee,but I drink salty coffee for 10 years! Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life."

来源:2020年山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语试卷
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An old lady went into the building of a bank one day, carrying a large bag of money.She asked to speak with the president of the bank.

    " How can I help you?" the bank president asked. She replied,"I would like to open a savings account(存款账户)," and placed the bag of (1)m   on his desk. The president was surprised to see this, so he asked her,"Madam, how did you make this money? " The old lady (2)r  ,"1 make bets(赌注)." Surprised, the president then asked "What kind of bet?" The old woman said, "Well, for example, I'll bet you 5,000,000 yuan that your tongue will become square by 10 o'clock tomorrow morning." "what?" the president asked.He then smiled and said,"You've got yourself a bet! "and shook her hand (3)h  

    The old lady said, "Okay. May I bring my lawyer with me tomorrow (4)a   a witness (见证者)?""Sure!" the president confidently replied.

    The next morning, at 10, the old lady showed (5)u   with her lawyer at the president's office. She asked the president to (6)o   his mouth so they could all see. The old lady looked closely at his tongue and then asked (7)i   she could touch it.

    "Well, 5,000,000 yuan is a lot of money. I guess it's okay," the president said.

    At this moment, he saw that the lawyer was quietly hitting his head (8)a  t the wall.The president asked, "What is the (9)m   with your lawyer?"The old lady answered, "I bet him 10,000,000 that I would (10)t   the tongue of the president of this bank at 10 am today."

来源:2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷
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When I was a child, my mom liked to make food for dinner every now and then. One night she made(1)d   after a long, hard work.

    That evening, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausages and burned(烤焦的)(2)c   front of my dad. I was waiting to(3)s   if anyone would say anything. Yet my dad just reached for his cookies, smiled(4)a   my mom and asked me how my day was at school. I didn't remember what I told him that night,(5)b   I clearly remembered watching him eat every bite of the cookies!

    When I got up from the table that evening, I heard my mom apologize(道歡)to my dad for(6)b   the cookies. And I will never forget what he(7)s  : "Dear, I love the burned cookies."

    Later that night, I went to kiss Dad goodnight and I(8)a  him if he really liked his burned cookies. He hugged me and said: "Your mom had a(9)h  work today, and she's very tired. Besides, a little burned cookie never hurts(10)a  !"

    Life is(11)f  of imperfect(不完美的)things and imperfect people. We(12)n   to learn to accept each other's faults(过失)and enjoy each other's differences. Try to understand it and change our mind.

来源:2020年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
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A new bridge was just opened on Oct.24, 2018.It is the HongKong Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge(HZMB).Its construction (1)b  in December, 2009 and it was opened to traffic on Oct.24, 2018.It costs over 120 billion yuan.Now it′s the longest cross﹣sea bridge in the world.The bridge looks(2)1  the the letter "Y".It's also regarded as one of the seven wonders of the modern world.

   The HZMB is unique in many ways.It has a service life of 120 years,20 years longer (3)t  most bridges.It's not only a bridge but includes a tunnel and two islands,In one part, the bridge turns into a 6.7km﹣long undersea tunnel that passes through two man﹣made islands.

       The HZMB will make it much (4)f  to travel among the three areas it connects.The Y﹣shapes bridge will cut travel (5)t  between HongKong and Zhuhai from three hours to just 30 minutes.

来源:2020年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷
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Donna Reid had just finished her training as a children's doctor. A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with (1)g   pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, had a clinic(小诊所) in their hometown and hoped she could work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area had also offered Donna a job. Now it was time for her to decide (2)w   to work.

   Dad Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(声誉) for children's medicine. Some of the best children's doctors in the country work there and you can (3)l   a lot from them.

    Mom Yes, I agree it's a good hospital and the pay is good, too. But, that's not the point(要点).

    Dad (4)T   what's the point?

    Mom It's in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tony's clinic is just several miles away. You don't need to travel (5)f   if you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get married soon.

Dad Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with them, (6)t   ? That's a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think?

   Donna I'm thinking about (7)a   the offer from Backwoods Hospital.

   Dad But Donna, look at their offer! You'll be on call(随时待命) six days a week. That's really a (8)h  job.

    Mom Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.

   Donna Mom and Dad, I didn't become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life(9)o  

    Dad No? Then (10)w   did you become a doctor?

    Donna I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods serves the poor. Backwoods, here I come!

来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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初中英语首字母阅读填空试题