初中英语短文填空试题

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空l分，计l0分,每空一词）
Do you want to be the best student in your class? Be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p    of your teachers and parents !
First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. In addition, try to enjoy all the s    you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e   .
Second, good study habits are very useful. For example, when you prepare for a test, make sthat you have all of the proper materials including books, pencils, paper, calculators, etc. Underline the words that you do not understand. And try marking some of the themes mentioned in the book. Then, come up w      study questions and try to answer them. You’d better stop to take a r    every hour to refresh your memory.
Don’t forget to try asking your parents for h _. They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents for help can do b    in class than those don’t.
Lastly, remember to never give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! The t______ is that it doesn’t matter to fail if you pick yourself up and try even harder. A     a lot of the famous people were all once failures, they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.

阅读短文，根据括号中的汉语意思填入单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。
I remember when I was young, my parents used to focus on（关注）everything I did. I liked wearing bright red c , but they said the colour was too sharp. I loved listening to rock and roll, but they said it was too n . I hated eating vegetables, but they said they were good for my h .
Later, I studied at a boy’s school. My parents always asked me to study hard. I felt stressed. Every night, I asked myself, “What’s wrong with me?” My parents always tells me that the things I do are b .I gave up many things I liked doing. My life was not as c  as my friends’ lives.
I studied psychology（心理学）when I was at university. I got very good marks, b  I still did not understand why my parents were so strict.
Then I got married and had two c . I heard myself tell them, “Don’t talk on the phone so much! You should focus on your school work. Use your f  time to read…” I began to understand my p . They told me what to do because they cared, just as I told my children what to do because I cared.
Young people, behind all the a  your parents give you, what they are really saying is, “We care about you and we love you.”

hungry    good        away     even       way     eat out       sleep        hurt      special      as        how

 
I think it is good that many families keep animals　　pets. Unfortunately, some people do not take good care of their pets. Some do not feed their pets enough so they become　　. Others do not give their pets a good place to　　in and the animals can get too hot or too cold. There are also a few people who　　their pets. I feel this is wrong. People should not treat their pets badly.
The government of the UK is thinking of 　　to help protect pets – it’s about time! It wants a set of instructions on 　　 to take care of different kinds of animals. The instructions would　　 explain how to keep animals happy! That is good news for pets, don’t you think so?
The UK government also wants to create some 　　‘pet police(政策)’. They can go to people’s homes to check whether they are taking care of their pets　　. If they find someone treating an animal badly, they can take the animal　　. People who hurt their pets can even go to jail(监狱). I hope more people will now try to take better care of their pets.

A. to      B. home      C. behind     D. fast       E. foreign    F. scared  G. joke       H. close     I. playing      J. so

 
One day a mother mouse and her babies were out. They were enjoying       games. Suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! The cat hid（藏）      a big tree. She could hear the mice talk. After the mother mouse and her babies knew what had happened, the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started    run after them.
The mother mouse and her babies began to run away. They hurried towards their        But the baby mice were    frightened that they could not run very       . The cat came        . What was to be done?
The mother mouse stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting “Bow! Wow! Bowwow!” just like an angry dog. The cat was so      that she ran away. The mother mouse turned to her babies, “Now you see how important it is to learn a       language!”
Just then she heard a shout "Miao! Miao!" just like the cat.
“Oh, the cat's coming back. We must run right now.” The mother mouse called out to her children. “Haha! It's only a      ”said one of her children. “I have learned a foreign language.”

One day, a boy fought with one of his classmates.      “He is really bad and I hate him.”  the boy said.
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.    It doesn’t hurt（伤害） your enemy (敌人) but only hurt yourself. ”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him.     He is full of anger （怒气）. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others.    They both try to control (控制)me. ”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather?”
The old man said slowly in a serious voice, “   I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now. ”

A.But the other is bad and unfriendly. B.Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story angrily. C.But hate will make you feel tired . D. The one that I feed. E(AB).It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart.

 

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Many years ago two men were traveling together. They were w    along a road in the wood. Suddenly they found a beautiful ax on the g     . One of them picked it up and said, “Look here , I found an ax.”
“Don't say I, but we have found the ax,” said the o     “We are good friends. We should s    it between us.”
“No,” said the first one, “I found the ax, s    it is mine.”
Soon after, they h     someone running after them. They looked b   and saw a strong man. The man was shouting out “Stop, thieves! Stop, thieves !”
The f     traveller said, “What shall we do? He is running after us. We shall be caught by him.” “Don't say we, but I shall be caught. You found the ax, and you say it is yours,” said the other, and left him a     
The first traveler tried to h    the ax, but he did not know where to hide it. And at last he was caught by the owner of the ax.

根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。（每空一词）
The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked p the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he f sorry for himself. He really wanted to have t for his birthday.
　　He sadly walked away and t how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him a he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He d not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his h . Tom looked at him carefully and was s to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much b to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and s , thinking he was happier.

important, friend, mean, them, stand, itself, child, remember, age, weather, pleasant, feel

 
Have you heard of small talk? It ________ that the conversation is about some little things, which are not ________. You can make small talk when _________ in line in the supermarket or while waiting for the bus. Though the topics in small talk aren’t important, small talk ________ is very important. It makes people _________relaxed; It breaks the silence; It shows ________ and good manners; And it makes time pass ________.
In small talk, it’s important ________ to smile and keep the conversation relaxed. It’s also good to show a sense of humor. You could talk about the _________ , an interesting story on TV, a sports event, a play or a movie, and you could ask parents about their _________.

Now students' English handwriting（书法）gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If n  , here are four steps that really work!
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight i   of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be s   to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too q  , it's hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more m  .
Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much e  . Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student w  a good habit.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better w   you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by y   at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your f   run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen !
Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you.  At the meeting we will talk about the p______ we have these days.  We all know the problems of dogs and the objects falling from windows are getting worse.  We have already r_____ lots of letters about such problems.  So it is time for us to look for possible ways to s______ these problems.
Some dog-owners don’t look after their dogs w_____ enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment dirty.  I would like to tell the dog-owners that their b______is too bad, and at the same time they are m______ people feel unhappy.  We should keep the environment pleasant.
It is reported that some people throw rubbish out of windows. It is dangerous b_____ falling objects may hurt others.  It is also a______ the law. We should put up a notice (布告、通告) to teach people not to do so.  If it is found, we will record the names and addresses of people who throw objects.  Then, a warning will be given and they will be p______ by law.
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. If we t______ our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to live in.
Thank you for your coming.

任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分，每空一词。）
What’s the most important thing in your life? Have you thought about this question?
I began to think about it when I was just a little girl. I had a lot of friends and I loved playing with them. So I thought friendship was the most important thing in life. If I had no friends, I would be very sad.
When I got older, I thought the most important thing was music. I was crazy about music at that time. In my opinion, if I couldn’t sing or couldn’t listen to music, my life would be meaningless.
As time went by, I changed my mind again. When I was 12, I read a book that tells a beautiful story about the love between a mother and her child. I was happy to find that love was the most important thing. I thought love made my life beautiful.
Not long ago, I got a new answer to the question from another book. The writer said, “happiness is the destination for everyone.”
Soon I realized that, in fact, friendship, music, love and happiness are all very important to us. There are many important things that make our lives colourful and beautiful.
What’s the most important thing in life? I don’t have the answer yet. However, in fact, I don’t want to know. I just want to care about everything important in my life. And I believe I will be very happy if I can achieve that.
I hope everyone can find the important things in their lives, and cherish them!

The most ____ things in life
____	Things	Reasons
A little girl	____	Because she had a lot of friends and she loved them.
Older	Music	She was ___ about it and she thought life would be meaningless ____ it.
At the __ of 12	Love	Because she thought love made life __ after __ a book.
Not long ago	____	Because a writer said that it’s the destination for everyone.
After that	Many	Make our lives colourful and beautiful.
Now	No answer	Because she just wants to ____ everything important.

 

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
The South China Sea Islands are made up of the East Sand Islands, West Sand Islands, Middle Sand Islands, South Sand Islands and Huangyan Island. A     the islands of Nansha Islands, Huangyan Island is the only island above the China South Sea. It is r     in all kinds of fishes. It is one of the most beautiful p     of interest  in China. Many people there still make a living by f     from the sea. However, on April 10, 2012, the Philippine soldiers broke into this island. They threatened (威胁) our six fishermen by guns to stand in the sun for two hours w     any clothes. They even a     our fishermen to sign a file to announce (宣告) that Huangyan Island b     to Philippine, but was refused firmly.
“We will never give up! Huangyan Island has been part of China for c    .” a Chinese government official said a    .
With the help of the Chinese government, the six fishermen were s     at last and they succeeded in leaving the island safely.

任务型阅读 （共10空, 每空1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep ， your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work ， you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.

Title	How to      your memory
Main_____	* Take special care of your health
* You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by _______ in some new activities and changing your daily habits
*Learning a new skill is________ to your brain.
*Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to _________ right memories
* _________ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory.
* You’d better take notes and keep ___________
Other ways	*It’s necessary to eat __________ and take plenty of vitamins
* You should drink _________ water
*Having enough sleep and rest will ____ you think clearly and well

 

短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 
Li Ming was a good school boy before. He    to do well in all his lessons. But these days he turned out to be another Li Ming. He    asleep in class. He has been late for school three times since last Friday. Yesterday they took an English test. He failed. But he always got over 90 before. His head teacher, Rose, didn’t know   . So she decided to go to his home and found out the reason. On her  to his home, she passed by a net bar. To her   , she saw Li Ming playing computer games excitedly inside. Then she   what had happened. She went into the net bar and pulled him out. Li Ming was very frightened because she was very   with him. He didn’t know how she would deal with him. She   beat him nor punished(惩罚) him. Instead, she told him playing computer games was bad for his health and   . She also asked him not to lose himself in it. Li Ming   to give up computer games and study hard to achieve his dreams.

阅读短文，完成下面句子，每空一词。
Body language is the message behind our voice. Facial expressions , gestures，changes of posture(姿势) and other behavior can show your thoughts and feelings. Here are some gestures you may use every day. They are useful when you communicate with others. Remember them and they can help you understand others better.
Muscles Clenching (收紧) : That might show your aggression (攻击性) and anger. When you see someone clenching his or her muscles, that means that he or she may be angry. He or she may attack you. Be careful.
Point with fingers: The person with that behavior might mean he or she is telling something important. He or she tries to explain the matter more clearly.
The moving of arms: That might show that he or she wants to continue the discussion or hopes to moderate (使缓和) an argument.
Opening eyes: A guy has eyes wide opened. That might mean he or she is accepting a new idea, but with great difficulty. When you see someone with opening eyes, you should explain the matter to him or her again.
Your body language can show your _________ and ________.
Muscles clenching might show your _________and __________.
You should be_________ when you see someone ________muscles.
If you are telling something________, you can use your _________ to point at it.
If you want to continue the__________, you can _________ your arms.