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初中英语

阅读理解填词
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he f小题1】     middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works u    ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs(楼下) is satisfied with (满意) him.
  One day, on his way home, he m小题3】 Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed h小题4】 . He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their schools, t小题5】  , classmates and their future (未来). They talked f小题6】 a long time.
  “Have a look at your w小题7】 , please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
  “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's y小题8】 ?”
  “I left it at home.”
  Jack t小题9】   for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
 The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs,“It's twelve o'clock at night, Jack. W小题10】are you still jumping upstairs?”

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短文填空  先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
Last month in New Zealand, three dogs learned how to drives cars. T    it sounds like April Foolery, it’s real. These dogs are driving cars. They are just sitting in the cars looking   l   they are driving ; they are, in f  , operating the moving vehicles--- first training cars and then Minis. Their f   are working the gas and brake(刹车), their paws are handling the steering wheel(方向盘) and their eyes are scanning the road for bunnies(可爱的女郎).
First, researchers put the dogs through driving school in s   built wooden training cars for eight weeks; then they tested the dogs in modified(改装) Minis.
“We train the dogs to do v   actions,” said Mark Vette, the animal trainer who was teaching the dogs. Touch is the first thing and then we teach them to touch the different objects w  right paw and left paw. “They’ve all come through at this point and they’re all going really w  ,” he said.
“The dogs have a   amazing things in eight short weeks of training,” Mark said. “Which really s  that, with the right environment, how much potential(潜力) all dogs have as family pets”

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首字母填空(10小题*1=10分)
My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job m  of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much t    during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very s  things, which often happen at night.
One day my friend was t  a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She has her little dog with here. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in t   the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking(鸣汽车喇叭)he d   to find out what was going on. He t  the dog to a tree and started to climb in.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a t  . L  , the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and f   about my friend and the dog.

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On the evening of October7, Li Fen was watching TV while his mother was b___ cooking supper in the kitchen. S ___the telephone rang. Li Fen q __ picked it up to a_ the call. It was from a good friend of his m___. She wanted to say “Happy Birthday” to his mother. “Today is mother’s birthday, but I have already f ___ all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l __ and care while I didn’t care for her e __ . From now on. I must always rthis, s__ my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Fen thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的).

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先阅读短文,理解其大意,然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择恰当的词(注意词形变化)填入短文空白处,使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次,一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多余的。
Almost every child in cities has the c       to go to school, but not all children in the villages are so l       .
There is a girl called Xiao Lan. She is ten years old and l       in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to o   the school fees(费用) for her. So her p         had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Lan looked after her little brother and worked in the f     every day. Then Hope Project (希望工程)heard about Xiao Lan. It agreed to help her to go to school. Her wish of study came t      , and now she is studying in school.
Unluckily, there are thousands of c         who can not go to school. You can j    in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help. If you pay Hope Project ¥300 each year, it can p        for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can b         new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a good start in life.

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先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容在短文空白处填入一个适当的词,使短文完整、通顺,所填单词的首字母已给出。将填入空白处的单词写在答题卡上的相应题号后.
I was in a strange city and I didnt know the city at all.And what is more,I could not speak a word of the l______.After having spent my first day in the town center,I decided to lose my way on my second day,since I was sure that this was the better way of g____to know the strange city.I got on the first bus in the morning,rode on it for several stops,then got off it and walked on.The first two hours p_____ happily enough.Then I decided to turn back to my h______for lunch.After walking about for some time,I decided I had better ask the way.Thet_______ was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the hotel in which I l________ and even that I pronounced badly.
I stopped to ask a friendly-lookingn______ seller.He smiled and handed me a paper.I shook my head and repeated the name of the hotel and he put the paper into my hands,I had to give him some m_______and went on my way.Then I met a policeman.I asked him at once.The policeman listened to me carefully.Smiled and took me b_______the arm.There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and lefta_____.I thanked him politely and began walking on.
About an hour passed and I found that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields could be s_____ on either side of me.I had come all the way into the country.The thing left for me to do was to find the nearest bus station.

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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
Autumn is a season of both harvest and planting. Similarly, when we step into college, we harvest the hard work from high school, and at the same time, we plant hope for our f .
Farmers take care of the plants and irrigate(灌溉) them with much e . We college students should also make full use of our time and work hard so t_____we can have a good harvest when we graduate.
Yangzhou University is a good place to plant our dreams. A_____ a student of Yangzhou university, I always feel proud and lucky to have a c_____ to study here. It is a college w  long history. People around me always c____ for me, encourage me, and give me love.
Every year in autumn, my college w____ new students and guides them to realize their dreams. They’ll spend the best time of their lives to look for the v_____of life here. I believe that Yangzhou University students will make great achievements someday, because our college is like a_____ and we will harvest what we plant here.

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Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in 1912 in Seattle, Washington. Minoru went to college to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw.  
Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.

The title
A       American architect
Be born   
In    in Seattle, Washington
In college
Studied  architecture  in college
Worked in a fish factory to  for college
   a room with 100 other men
His design of buildings
Made people feel   and happy
Had    opinions about his buildings
The World Trade Center didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion
Successful  career
Was not the    as other architects
Didn’t begin his successful career     he started his own company
Won     Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
Date of  
 Died on Jun,2  1986

 

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首字母填空(10小题*1=10分)
Lots of people in the world like listening to folk songs. A folk song is a song that is “from the p ”. Every c  has folk songs. Usually, they are quiet, simple songs. People often sing them with just a g  of a few other instruments. Some folk songs are so o  that no one knows who wrote them or when they were written. Other folk songs are by songwriters who are interested in people’s l  and experiences. Woody Guthrie was one of those songwriters.
Woody Guthrie was born in a very small town in Oklahoma in 1912. Guthrie first learned to play the guitar from his grandfather in 1917. He soon began to p  with other people in the area. Step by step, people liked his music.
In 1929, the economy was bad. Many people were not working, and there were many poor people. Guthrie began to travel around the country looking for work. Guthrie became interested in singing about people and their p  during this period.
In the winter of 1940, Guthrie decided to go to New York. On his way, he created “This Land is Your Land.” The song talks about places and things people love. The last line of the song says, “This land was made for you and me.” These words tell people that e  is equal.
Woody Guthrie died in 1967, but his music l  on. His music is an important part of American h  and culture. And to this day, people love to sing the folk songs written by him.

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根据下列短文内容,在短文后的横线上填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then you can     us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children     people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many    . Schools need people to help take care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats     homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s     faces, I’m happy, too.” Said an old man of 60. “I often played computer games in my spare time    . Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the     of 18.
   everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us at 555-5436 or visit our website:www.activol.com.

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首字母填空(10小题*1=10分)
Cinderella is a p______ but poor girl. Her stepmother(继母) treats her very badly.  She makes her do all of the h_____ day and night. She doesn’t tell her father about the sad thing because she loves her father and doesn’t want him to w______ about her.
Oneday, a prince (王子) in the country i______ all the young girls to his birthday party. But she only hasdirty and old c______, so she cries and cries. Suddenly a fairy(仙女)comes and helps her go to the party. However, the fairy tells her that she has to come back b______ 12 o’clock. During the dancing party, she and the prince dance t_____ very well. 
When the bell rings at 12 o’clock, she goes back home very quickly but l______ one glass shoe in the palace. Then the prince takes the glass shoe and asks f_____ door to door around the country to look for the girl who wears it. F______ he finds Cinderella and marries(娶) her. They live a happy life ever after.

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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
final   through  many   quick   pay  hand  please   because  come   hear
It was a dark cool night. The car driver didn’t have even one passenger all day. When he drove near the railway station, he saw a young man______out with two bags in his_____.So he stopped _____ to open the door of the car and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?” “To Star Hotel.” The young man answered. When the car driver______that, he didn’t feel______.
The young man would give him only three dollars_____ the hotel was near the railway station. But suddenly he had an idea. He took the passenger_______many streets of the city.
After a long time, the car________ arrived at the hotel. “You should give me fifteen dollars.” The car driver said to the young man. “ What! Fifteen dollars? Only last week I took car from the railway station to this same hotel and I only_______the driver thirteen dollars. I know how ______I have to pay for the car.

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阅读短文,然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
It is Spring Festival time. It’s a   (fun) time to be with our family. What are you going to do? Let’s have a look at the Spring Festival and its fun activities.
The date of the Spring Festival always( change). Usually the date falls between the end of January and February 19. This year it falls on February 10. But the celebration(usual) starts one week before Spring Festival Eve.
Xiaonian: We usually clean(house) on this day. By(clean) , we can sweep bad luck away. Another thing we do is decorating our homes with spring couples (春联), paper-cuttings and the upside-down “fu” character.
Did you know all about “nian”? A long time ago, a monster (怪物) called Nian ate people on Spring Festival Eve. But Nian was afraid of loud noises, the color red and fire. So people(play) drums and gongs (锣) and set off fireworks. It scared Nian.
From then on, on Spring Festival Eve, people play drums and gongs, set off fireworks and put up red lanterns. We welcome the new year.

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短文填空(5%)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。[来
of     computer    baseball    me     the
Hi, boys and girls! This is a photo _____ my room. First, you can see a desk.. On the desk, there is a _______ game. Next to the desk, you can see a sofa. A schoolbag is on ____ sofa.  My coats are on the beds. My shoes are under the bed. My books are on the bookcase. Oh ,you can see a pencil box, too. It’s not ______. It’s my brother’s. Well, there are two ______. One is mine, the other is my father’s. But they are old.

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根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks when    in restaurants? It’s time to drop this habit.
China produces 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Square 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group.
“The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden (负担) on national forests,” Bai added. People need to cut      over 20 million 20-year-old trees to make way for this production.
Many people choose to use disposable chopsticks       they think that they are cleaner. However, many disposable chopsticks are not as       as people think. Some may even be toxic (有毒的), China Daily reported.
Several days ago, actor Huang Bo posted a message on his micro blog. He wrote that when he tried to wash the disposable chopsticks in a restaurant, he was      to find that the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.
Some scientists said the color and       of the chopsticks may show that they have something harmful such as sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学品). That’s bad        people’s health.
As Bai Guangxin suggested, it’s better that people carry their own chopsticks around. It doesn’t just help save the environment; it also     our own health.

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初中英语短文填空试题