初中英语语法选择试题

从方框内选择合适的短语，完成句子。只填选项。

— When will his new novel 　　　　　　　　?
— I think readers will be able to read it next month.
— Do you know his telephone number?
— I’m sorry, but you can 　　　　 it 　　　　 in the directory (号码薄).
If you want to lose weight, you should 　　　　　　　　 high-fat food or eat less.
The doctor advised my grandpa to 　　　　　　　　 smoking because of his illness.
There are so many great cars　　　　　　　　 here that I don’t know which to buy.
The girl couldn’t 　　　　　　　　 a good answer to the question, so she tried to change the topic.
She never took a taxi, 　　　　　　　　 she could afford to.
She’s 　　　　　　　　 the chicken bones (骨头) to make soup.
He seems to be experienced in　　　　　　　　 this kind of problem.
Frank must be angry because nobody likes to be 　　　　　　　　 in public.

Jim一家人都非常喜欢帮助别人，他要在下次班会上介绍他们一家人参加志愿工作的情况，请帮他完成说话稿。
All of my family volunteer to help other people in our spare time on __(周末). My brother is a senior high school student. Every Sunday morning, he make some ___(护士), on Saturdays, she usually goes to a special school to look after the __(盲的) and the (聋的). She likes them very much. As for me, I wish to be a good engineer in the future. So I often __(修理) some ____(破损的) machines for my __(邻居).
People often say because of our ____( 善良 ) ,my family bring them much pleasure.
Can you ___ (想象) how happy we are?

根据中文提示完成句子
下周我将去上海出差。
Next week,I will go to Shanghai _____________ _____________ .
Millie买这台电脑已经一年了。
Millie _____________ _____________ the computer for a year.
我想和我的笔友保持联系。
I want to_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________my penfriend.
从某些方面来说，现在生活好多了。
_____________ _____________ _____________ ，life is better now.
你曾经去过游乐园吗？
_____________ you ever _____________ to an amusement park?

词汇运用
A.根据句意和中文提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。
Protecting the ________________(环境) is our duty.
Leo couldn’t stop __________________(思念) his parents when studying abroad.
My mother took me to school when I was at ________________(小学) school.
The cake is ______________(可口的)，I like it.
Why not take a ___________(直达的) flight to Sydney? It is much faster.
B.根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
We ______________________(not see) each other since last week.
The roller coaster moved at high speed and was very _____________(excite).
We _______________(wait)for the bus when a traffic accident happened.
_______________(be) pollution a serious problem then?
All of us went on a school trip to South Hill except ____________(he) last week.

选用所给的词并用适当的形式完成句子。
surprise  since   she   angry   sweep  heavy      
__________ we friends, we should help each other as often as possible.
The more junk food you eat, the ______ you will be .
To our __________, he won the first prize.
My mother shouted __________ at me, “Go to bed and don’t watch TV.”
I am so busy now that I have to put off _________ the floor.
Lucy was so happy, because she met a friend of ___________. They have not seen for a long time.

The Greens are English。 Now they are in Beijing. This is theirf     visit to china.They are going to stay inC  for threew     .They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to l     some Chinese, too. Mr. Green is a driver. He likesd    in Beijing very much.Mrs. Green is a teacher. She oftenv         a middle schooln  Beijing, and she likes to speak English w   them. They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back toE           ,they are going to show the photos to their f    . They want the English people to know more about China.

根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
如果整个周末都下雨，你将做什么？
What will you do if ____ ________ all weekend?
我想邀请你参加明天的音乐会。
I’d like to invite you _____ ______ ______ ______ the concert tomorrow..
种的树越多，我们的环境会越好。
The _____ _____ we plant, the ______ __________ we will have.
我期望收到你们的来信
I’m looking forward to ______ ____ you.
对于他来说解决这样的难题是不可能的。
It’s _________ for him ____ ________ this problem.

选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空,注意时态的变化。

have the flu   look after   look forward to   in the end   run away from  make mistakes  find out   pour…into   agree with   stay up late

Mr. Wang __________ ，so he goes to see the doctor today.
_________ , They got good grades with the help of the teacher..
The students ___________ to study for the test the day after tomorrow.
We always ___________ seeing my grandparents because we miss them so much.
Thanks for __________ my little dog when I am away for my holiday..
He ________ a few careless__________ in the English exam last week.
I _________ that the lost book was from the school library and was taken yesterday.
He __________ some honey __________ the milk and made it sweet.
Don’t ___________ the problems you meet. You should try to solve them..
We __________ the expert that pollution problems are the most serious these days.

翻译下列句子
Daniel needs to                     （改变他的生活方式）now.
Do they need to buy               （两千克胡萝卜）?
The hair clip                    （和我的粉色外套搭配）. I’ll take it.
I want to buy some presents                    （和Amy的不同）.
She always walks a long way to school, so she                （最需要一双鞋）.
They visit houses and                            （和里面的人玩游戏）.
             （欣赏满月）is not much fun for children.
The jeans look quite nice. May I _____________________（试穿一下）?
Some dogs just don’t know                 （怎样取乐）.
Apple juice                     （尝起来好）.

根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子.
The iPhone 5 is one of the _________(参观者). He is looking for it everywhere
I’m sorry that the dog you once played a trick on _________ (攻击) you .
Turn on your TV, and you can see Chairman Xi _________ (接受) the interview of the reporter from CCTV now.
The fourth day of the week is_________ (星期三).
When I passed the finishing line, my teacher cheered with_________ (激动的)look.
We are _________ (true)proud of our woman astronaut,Wang Yaping.
Shao Yifu’s great _________ (achieve) is never going to be forgotten.
Peng Liyuan is a woman of great charm, she has an_________ (attract) quality.
About three_________ (twenty) of the doctors in the hospital are women.
When a strong wind came from the northwest, the heavy haze(雾霾) in Yancheng began to_________ (appear).  

短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1)首字母提示，2)语境提示，3)汉语提示。在每个空格内填上一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。(10分)
We are students of No. 10 Middle School. Recently we have(拜访) a paper factory. The paper factory is to the river which gives us  (饮用)water. But we found that the factory was p waste water directly into the river. Now the water in it is very dirty. Lots of fish have  . Some farmers say that some of their   (羊) and cows have become  and some have already died   they drank the water from the river. So we are   to you to see if you can do something about this. We think the  (污染) must be stopped right now. Thank you!
Yours sincerely，
Mike and John

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
Linda had a sore throat , she c           a lot , her mother asked her to take an X-ray.
Tina tells of the importance of making a good d________, and of being in control of one’s life.
--What happened to the shop?
--I’m not sure. Some policemen are waiting for the o         of the shop now.
Last week, he v         at an after-school study program. He helped the kids read some interesting books.
Sally wants to put o______ making a plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. She’s too busy with her studies this year.
Tom lost the basketball match yesterday, so he is so sad now. Let’s do something to c_____ him up.
We had a long j         in the countryside. We took a lot of photos and had a picnic with the farmers. We felt very tired.
After the earthquake, thousands of people became d         . Some of them lost their arms or legs, they need our help.
If you don’t u          the meanings of the words, please look them up in your dictionary or ask the teacher for help.
A Malaysia airplane was missing on March 8th, can you i        what happened to this plane? Was it exploded （爆炸）or being hijacked (劫持了)?

On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed        , and I was feeling a little          as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱）       I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very         because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the        and some bread over to him. The man looked up         and took what I gave him. A huge smile       on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with        . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I         heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm        inside. I now understand what it         by the saying “Giving is getting”.
       it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world         help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.
The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind          I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power（力量）of         .

A．poorly B．simply C．warmly D．expensively

A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired

A．and B．but C．so D．when

A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud

A．money B．toys C．drink D．clothes

A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement

A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran

A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself

A．still B．once C．even D．ever

A．idea B．welcome C．word D．feeling

A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers

A．If B．Though C．Because D．While

A．needs B．gives C．takes D．brings

A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever

A．kindness B．friendship C．knowledge D．feeling

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在横线上必须完整写出。
Jim is one of Mr Brown’s old f. Mr Brown asked Jim for dinner and he agreed. They were both very
h  because they hadn’t s each other for years. Mrs Brown bought some meat and vegetables         from the shop. They were talking in the s room while Mrs Brown was c  in the kitchen.
Suddenly she called Mr Brown into the kitchen and said something was wrong with the pot(锅) and asked him  to buy one. He said sorry to Jim and l. He wanted to borrow one from his neighbor, but they were all
o . He had to go to the shop to buy a new one.
On his way to the shop, he saw a man selling pots by the road. He stopped to ask, ‘Are the pots of high quality(质量)?’ ‘Sure, sir,’ the man said, ‘I can show it to you.’ The man dropped a pot to the ground. Bad l! It was broken into pieces. The man was very c and said, ‘I have never s such a pot of low quality like it! I’d rather break it into pieces than sell it to you.

根据短文内容和以下提示：1.首字母提示，2.语境提示，3.汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。
What are you going to do if you’re in a burning house? Do you know how to s  yourself? Please read the following passage. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape, such     exits and stairways, but not lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is     (可能的). Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the s  floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the height of an adult. It's safer to   j    out of the house than to stay in it. It's important to       （保护）yourself when you' re waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that,      may come into the room where you are. It's         （有害的） to you. In that condition, you had better keep your head low to make sure that you can b   fresh air rather than smoke. If you are on high floors, you can go up till the roof. You can try your       to attract people's attention. Don't shout all the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).